- Boot loader
- OS
- File system structure
- Preconfigured Software
- Any other Customizations
Image types
- Public base images
- Google, third party vendors, and community (Linux CentOS, Debian, Ubuntu; Windows Server 2019, 2016, SQL Server;)
- Premium images (p) - Vary according to MT. But prices are global
- Custom images
- Create new image from VM; pre-configured and installed
- Import images from On-prem, other cloud providers by simply installing an agent
Machine images store config, metadata, permissions and data from one or more disks, required to create a VM.
Machine images can be used in many scenarios
Use cases:
- Single disk backup (PD snapshots; Custom images; can achieve this as well)
- Multiple disk backup (Only Machine images)
- Differential backup (PD snapshots; can achieve this as well)
- Instance cloning and replication ( Custom image; Instance template; can achieve this as well)
- VM instance confiuration (Instance template; can achieve this as well)