main.py

#!/usr/bin/python2.7
import random
import pygame
import sys
import pygame.font
import pygame.gfxdraw
from button import Button
from game import Board

#GUI
button_restart = Button("restart.png", 342, 400)
button_help = Button("help.png", 371, 400)

done = False
message = ""
pygame.init()
clock = pygame.time.Clock()
size = (400, 430)
screen = pygame.display.set_mode(size)
auto = False
animate_percentage = 0
last_direction = 'up'
pygame.display.set_caption("py2048")

# Board Logic
# Allow for command-line arguments of board height and board width (4 being default)
# Both arguments need to be filled or else something breaks when you try to move
try: boardw, boardh = int(sys.argv[1]), int(sys.argv[2])
except: boardw, boardh = 4, 4
board = Board(boardw, boardh)

# The tile size should scale based on the larger of the board's width or height
# (to ensure that nothing goes off of the screen)
# NB: 4 is the default.
scale_factor = 4./max(board.width, board.height)

# Creates a copy of the board's grid so that it can be compared against a later version
def copy(board):
    grid = []
    for value in board.grid:
        grid.append(value)
    return grid

old_grid = copy(board)

TEXT_COLOR = (255, 255, 255)
BG_COLOR = (150, 150, 150)
COLORS = [
    BG_COLOR,
    pygame.Color('#689d6a'),
    pygame.Color('#427b58'),
    pygame.Color('#b16286'),
    pygame.Color('#8f3f71'),
    pygame.Color('#458588'),
    pygame.Color('#076678'),
    pygame.Color('#d79921'),
    pygame.Color('#b57614'),
    pygame.Color('#98971a'),
    pygame.Color('#79740e'),
    pygame.Color('#cc241d'),
    pygame.Color('#9d0006'),
]

def quitGame():
    global done
    done = True

def move(direction):
    global animate_percentage, old_grid, last_direction
    animate_percentage = 0
    old_grid = copy(board)
    if board.move(direction):
        board.new_tile()
    last_direction = direction

def move_left(): move('left')
def move_right(): move('right')
def move_up(): move('up')
def move_down(): move('down')

def autoPlay(): # Random automatic 2048! Partially for debugging, partially for fun
    if auto:
        directions = [move_up, move_right, move_left, move_down]
        random.choice(directions)()

def autoSwitch():
    global auto
    auto = not auto

auto_disallowed_keys = [
    pygame.K_LEFT,
    pygame.K_RIGHT,
    pygame.K_UP,
    pygame.K_DOWN
]

def restart():
    global board
    board = Board(boardh, boardw)
    old_grid = copy(board)
    board.new_tile()
    board.new_tile()

key_action = {
    pygame.K_LEFT : move_left,
    pygame.K_RIGHT : move_right,
    pygame.K_UP : move_up,
    pygame.K_DOWN : move_down,
    pygame.K_r : restart,
    pygame.K_q : quitGame,
    pygame.K_a : autoSwitch,
}

# Render at double the actual scale first so that we can
# use smoothscale to effectively antialias the corners of
# the rounded rectangle.
SCALE = 200


def get_rounded_rect(width, height, radius, background_color, color):
    """
    Returns a Surface with a rounded rectangle. The radius determines how round the corners are,
    the background color is the color on the margins of the rectangle.
    """
    rounded_rect = pygame.Surface((width, height))
    rounded_rect.fill(background_color)

    # We use this variable a lot, so alias it for readability.
    r = radius

    # Represents the centers of the circles that will form the corners
    # of the rectangle.
    circle_centers = [
        (r, r),
        (r, height - r),
        (width - r, r),
        (width - r, height - r),
    ]

    # We need two rectangles in a cross pattern to fill in the body of
    # the rectangle without covering up the corners of the circles.
    rects = [
        (r, 0.5, width - (2 * r), height),
        (0.5, r, width, height - (2 * r)),
    ]

    # Draw the circles
    for center in circle_centers:
        pygame.gfxdraw.aacircle(rounded_rect, center[0], center[1], r - 0, color)
        pygame.gfxdraw.filled_circle(rounded_rect, center[0], center[1], r - 0, color)

    # Draw the rectangles
    for rect in rects:
        pygame.draw.rect(rounded_rect, color, rect)

    return rounded_rect


def draw_centered_text(surface, text, color, font_size):
    """
    Draws the given text onto the given surface in the given color.

    Note: This will modify the existing surface, not create a new one.
    """

    # Set the font
    font = pygame.font.Font(pygame.font.get_default_font(), font_size)

    # Render the text
    rendered_text = font.render(text, True, color)

    # Get the bounding box of the text
    text_rect = rendered_text.get_rect(center=(surface.get_width() / 2, surface.get_height() / 2))

    # Draw the text on the surface
    surface.blit(rendered_text, text_rect)


def draw_tile(x, y, offsetx=0, offsety=0, scale=100):
    # The scale for individual tiles is affected by the main scale factor
    local_scale = int(scale * scale_factor)
    padding = int(SCALE / 20)
    width = SCALE + padding
    height = SCALE + padding
    radius = int(0.1 * SCALE) # Radius of the rounded corners
    color = COLORS[board.get(x, y) % len(COLORS)]

    rounded_rect = get_rounded_rect(width, height, radius, BG_COLOR, color)

    font_size = SCALE / 5 * scale / 100
    text = str(2 ** board.get(x, y))
    draw_centered_text(rounded_rect, text, TEXT_COLOR, font_size)

    screen.blit(
            pygame.transform.smoothscale(
                rounded_rect,
                (local_scale * 90 / 100, local_scale * 90 / 100)),
            (((x * 100 + .5 * ((100 - scale) * scale_factor) + 5) + offsetx) * scale_factor, 
                ((y * 100 + .5 * ((100 - scale) * scale_factor) + 5) + offsety) * scale_factor))


def draw(direction):
    global animate_percentage
    #pygame.display.set_caption("Score: " + str(board.score) + "        " + message)

    # fill the background
    screen.fill(BG_COLOR)

    # buttons - we're going to replace these with Font Awesome icons
    button_restart.draw(screen)
    button_help.draw(screen)

    # display the message at the bottom of the screen
    font = pygame.font.Font(pygame.font.get_default_font(), 12) # TODO: make this size not hardcoded
    message_text = font.render(message, True, (255, 255, 255))
    message_rect = message_text.get_rect(center=(size[0] / 2, size[1] - 15))
    screen.blit(message_text, message_rect)

    # display the score at the bottom circle_center
    score_text = font.render("Score: " + str(board.score), True, (255, 255, 255))
    #score_rect = score_text.get_rect(center=(size[0] / 2, size[1] - 15))
    screen.blit(score_text, (10, size[1] - 21))

    # other board stuff
    changed = board
    ranges = {
        'left': range(board.width),
        'right': range(board.width),
        'up': range(board.height),
        'down': range(board.height),
    }

    # figure out how we're going to animate
    if direction == 'left' or direction == 'right':
        for y in range(board.height):
            animated = False
            for x in ranges[direction]:
                if board.get(x, y) != old_grid[y * board.width + x]:
                    animated = True
                if animated and board.get(x, y) != 0:
                    if direction == 'left':
                        draw_tile(x, y, 1 * (100 - animate_percentage), 0, max(animate_percentage, 50))
                    else:
                        draw_tile(x, y, -(1 * (100 - animate_percentage)), 0, max(animate_percentage, 50))
                elif board.get(x, y) != 0:
                    draw_tile(x, y)
    else:
        for x in range(board.width):
            animated = False
            for y in ranges[direction]:
                if board.get(x, y) != old_grid[y * board.width + x]:
                    animated = True
                if animated and board.get(x, y) != 0:
                    if direction == 'up':
                        draw_tile(x, y, 0, 1 * (100 - animate_percentage), max(animate_percentage, 50))
                    else:
                        draw_tile(x, y, 0, -(1 * (100 - animate_percentage)), max(animate_percentage, 50))
                elif board.get(x, y) != 0:
                    draw_tile(x, y)
    animate_percentage = min(100, animate_percentage + 12) #Make sure that the animation percentage doesn't go above 100

    # flip the buffers
    pygame.display.flip()


if __name__ == "__main__":
    restart()
    message = "Use arrow keys to move."

    while not done:
        for event in pygame.event.get():
            if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
                done = True
            elif event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
                try:
                    if auto and not event.key in auto_disallowed_keys:
                        #Don't allow movement while auto is on
                        key_action[event.key]()
                    elif not auto:
                        key_action[event.key]()
                except KeyError:
                    pass
            elif event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN:
                if button_restart.clickable():
                    restart()
                elif button_help.clickable():
                    message = "Use arrow keys to move."

        if auto and animate_percentage >= 100:
            autoPlay()
            message = "Auto is on."
        draw(last_direction)
        clock.tick(60)
    pygame.quit()