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Contributing to Pulsar

πŸ‘πŸŽ‰ First off, thanks for taking the time to contribute! πŸŽ‰πŸ‘

The following is a set of guidelines for contributing to Pulsar and its packages, which are hosted in the Pulsar Organization on GitHub. These are mostly guidelines, not rules. Use your best judgment, and feel free to propose changes to this document in a pull request.


Its also worth mentioning, that while many items here to apply, during our early stages as an Organization, there are special guidelines to consider.


Table Of Contents

Code of Conduct

I don't want to read this whole thing, I just have a question!!!

What should I know before I get started?

How Can I Contribute?

Styleguides

Additional Notes

Code of Conduct

This project and everyone participating in it is governed by the Pulsar Code of Conduct. By participating, you are expected to uphold this code. Please report unacceptable behavior to the maintainers or GitHub.

I don't want to read this whole thing I just have a question!!!

Note: Please don't file an issue to ask a question. You'll get faster results by using the resources below.

Feel free to contribute to the Pulsar-Edit Discussions to talk with the community, and have questions answered. Or we also have a Discord server where questions can be asked directly with the maintainers.

What should I know before I get started?

Pulsar and Packages

Pulsar is a large open source project β€” it's made up of over 200 repositories. When you initially consider contributing to Pulsar, you might be unsure about which of those 200 repositories implements the functionality you want to change or report a bug for. This section should help you with that.

Pulsar is intentionally very modular. Nearly every non-editor UI element you interact with comes from a package, even fundamental things like tabs and the status-bar. These packages are packages in the same way that packages in the Pulsar package repository are packages, with one difference: they are bundled into the default distribution.

pulsar-packages

To get a sense for the packages that are bundled with Pulsar, you can go to Settings > Packages within Pulsar and take a look at the Core Packages section.

To see a list of repos that are within the org, you can refer to the full repo table.

There are many more, but this list should be a good starting point. For more information on how to work with Pulsar's official packages, see [Contributing to Pulsar Packages][contributing-to-official-pulsar-packages].

Also, because Pulsar is so extensible, it's possible that a feature you've become accustomed to in Pulsar or an issue you're encountering isn't coming from a bundled package at all, but rather a community package you've installed. Each community package has its own repository too.

Package Conventions

There are a few conventions that have developed over time around packages:

  • Packages that add one or more syntax highlighting grammars are named language-[language-name]
    • Language packages can add other things besides just a grammar. Many offer commonly-used snippets. Try not to add too much though.
  • Theme packages are split into two categories: UI and Syntax themes
    • UI themes are named [theme-name]-ui
    • Syntax themes are named [theme-name]-syntax
    • Often themes that are designed to work together are given the same root name, for example: one-dark-ui and one-dark-syntax
    • UI themes style everything outside of the editor pane β€” all of the green areas in the packages image above
    • Syntax themes style just the items inside the editor pane, mostly syntax highlighting
  • Packages that add autocomplete providers are named autocomplete-[what-they-autocomplete] β€” ex: autocomplete-css

Design Decisions

When we make a significant decision in how we maintain the project and what we can or cannot support, this will be discussed and possibly voted upon in our Discord Server. If you have a question around how we do things, check to see if it is documented there. If it is not documented there, please open a new topic on Github Discussions, the official Pulsar message board and ask your question.

How Can I Contribute?

Reporting Bugs

This section guides you through submitting a bug report for Pulsar. Following these guidelines helps maintainers and the community understand your report πŸ“, reproduce the behavior πŸ’» πŸ’», and find related reports πŸ”Ž.

Before creating bug reports, please check this list as you might find out that you don't need to create one. When you are creating a bug report, please include as many details as possible. Fill out the required template, the information it asks for helps us resolve issues faster.

Note: If you find a Closed issue that seems like it is the same thing that you're experiencing, open a new issue and include a link to the original issue in the body of your new one.

Before Submitting A Bug Report

How Do I Submit A (Good) Bug Report?

Bugs are tracked as GitHub issues. After you've determined which repository your bug is related to, create an issue on that repository and provide the following information by filling in the template.

Explain the problem and include additional details to help maintainers reproduce the problem:

  • Use a clear and descriptive title for the issue to identify the problem.
  • Describe the exact steps which reproduce the problem in as many details as possible. For example, start by explaining how you started Pulsar, e.g. which command exactly you used in the terminal, or how you started Pulsar otherwise. When listing steps, don't just say what you did, but explain how you did it. For example, if you moved the cursor to the end of a line, explain if you used the mouse, or a keyboard shortcut or an Pulsar command, and if so which one?
  • Provide specific examples to demonstrate the steps. Include links to files or GitHub projects, or copy/pasteable snippets, which you use in those examples. If you're providing snippets in the issue, use Markdown code blocks.
  • Describe the behavior you observed after following the steps and point out what exactly is the problem with that behavior.
  • Explain which behavior you expected to see instead and why.
  • Include screenshots and animated GIFs which show you following the described steps and clearly demonstrate the problem. If you use the keyboard while following the steps, record the GIF with the Keybinding Resolver shown. You can use this tool to record GIFs on macOS and Windows, and this tool or this tool on Linux.
  • If you're reporting that Pulsar crashed, include a crash report with a stack trace from the operating system. On macOS, the crash report will be available in Console.app under "Diagnostic and usage information" > "User diagnostic reports". Include the crash report in the issue in a code block, a file attachment with your report.
  • If Chrome's developer tools pane is shown without you triggering it, that normally means that you have a syntax error in one of your themes or in your styles.less. Try running in Safe Mode and using a different theme or comment out the contents of your styles.less to see if that fixes the problem.
  • If the problem wasn't triggered by a specific action, describe what you were doing before the problem happened and share more information using the guidelines below.

Provide more context by answering these questions:

  • Can you reproduce the problem in safe mode?
  • Did the problem start happening recently (e.g. after updating to a new version of Pulsar) or was this always a problem?
  • If the problem started happening recently, can you reproduce the problem in an older version of Pulsar? What's the most recent version in which the problem doesn't happen? You can download older versions of Pulsar from the releases page.
  • Can you reliably reproduce the issue? If not, provide details about how often the problem happens and under which conditions it normally happens.
  • If the problem is related to working with files (e.g. opening and editing files), does the problem happen for all files and projects or only some? Does the problem happen only when working with local or remote files (e.g. on network drives), with files of a specific type (e.g. only JavaScript or Python files), with large files or files with very long lines, or with files in a specific encoding? Is there anything else special about the files you are using?

Include details about your configuration and environment:

  • Which version of Pulsar are you using? You can get the exact version by running pulsar -v in your terminal, or by starting Pulsar and running the Application: About command from the Command Palette.
  • What's the name and version of the OS you're using?
  • Are you running Pulsar in a virtual machine? If so, which VM software are you using and which operating systems and versions are used for the host and the guest?
  • Which packages do you have installed? You can get that list by running apm list --installed.
  • Are you using local configuration files config.cson, keymap.cson, snippets.cson, styles.less and init.js to customize Pulsar? If so, provide the contents of those files, preferably in a code block or with a link to a gist.
  • Are you using Pulsar with multiple monitors? If so, can you reproduce the problem when you use a single monitor?
  • Which keyboard layout are you using? Are you using a US layout or some other layout?

Suggesting Enhancements

This section guides you through submitting an enhancement suggestion for Pulsar, including completely new features and minor improvements to existing functionality. Following these guidelines helps maintainers and the community understand your suggestion πŸ“ and find related suggestions πŸ”Ž.

Before creating enhancement suggestions, please check this list as you might find out that you don't need to create one. When you are creating an enhancement suggestion, please include as many details as possible. Fill in the template, including the steps that you imagine you would take if the feature you're requesting existed.

Before Submitting An Enhancement Suggestion

How Do I Submit A (Good) Enhancement Suggestion?

Enhancement suggestions are tracked as GitHub issues. After you've determined which repository your enhancement suggestion is related to, create an issue on that repository and provide the following information:

  • Use a clear and descriptive title for the issue to identify the suggestion.
  • Provide a step-by-step description of the suggested enhancement in as many details as possible.
  • Provide specific examples to demonstrate the steps. Include copy/pasteable snippets which you use in those examples, as Markdown code blocks.
  • Describe the current behavior and explain which behavior you expected to see instead and why.
  • Include screenshots and animated GIFs which help you demonstrate the steps or point out the part of Pulsar which the suggestion is related to. You can use this tool to record GIFs on macOS and Windows, and this tool or this tool on Linux.
  • Explain why this enhancement would be useful to most Pulsar users and isn't something that can or should be implemented as a community package.
  • List some other text editors or applications where this enhancement exists.
  • Specify which version of Pulsar you're using. You can get the exact version by running pulsar -v in your terminal, or by starting Pulsar and running the Application: About command from the Command Palette.
  • Specify the name and version of the OS you're using.

Your First Code Contribution

Unsure where to begin contributing to Pulsar? You can start by looking through these beginner and help-wanted issues:

  • Beginner issues - issues which should only require a few lines of code, and a test or two.
  • Help wanted issues - issues which should be a bit more involved than beginner issues.

Both issue lists are sorted by total number of comments. While not perfect, number of comments is a reasonable proxy for impact a given change will have.

If you want to read about using Pulsar or developing packages in Pulsar, the Pulsar documentation is free and available online. You can find the source to the manual in pulsar-edit/pulsar-edit.github.io.

Local development

Pulsar Core and all packages can be developed locally. For instructions on how to do this, see the following sections in the Pulsar documentation:

Pull Requests

The process described here has several goals:

  • Maintain Pulsar's quality
  • Fix problems that are important to users
  • Engage the community in working toward the best possible Pulsar
  • Enable a sustainable system for Pulsar's maintainers to review contributions

Please follow these steps to have your contribution considered by the maintainers:

  1. Follow all instructions in the template
  2. Follow the styleguides
  3. After you submit your pull request, verify that all status checks are passing
    What if the status checks are failing?If a status check is failing, and you believe that the failure is unrelated to your change, please leave a comment on the pull request explaining why you believe the failure is unrelated. A maintainer will re-run the status check for you. If we conclude that the failure was a false positive, then we will open an issue to track that problem with our status check suite.

While the prerequisites above must be satisfied prior to having your pull request reviewed, the reviewer(s) may ask you to complete additional design work, tests, or other changes before your pull request can be ultimately accepted.

About Abandoned Pull Requests

It happens that a pull request is started but not finished and despite our attempts to contact the contributor, we don't hear from them again.

In that case we will not merge the pull request, even if only small changes are missing. Our policy is simply to close the pull request. Why? Because an unfinished pull request essentially means giving us work and moving on. We would rather not encourage this behavior.

Also, please note that since we have spent time reviewing the pull request and proposing solutions, we reserve the right to re-use that knowledge to create a new pull request, potentially based on your changes.

We'd much prefer that you complete the pull request though, so we'll be sure to ping you a few times before that!

Styleguides

Git Commit Messages

  • Use the present tense ("Add feature" not "Added feature")
  • Use the imperative mood ("Move cursor to..." not "Moves cursor to...")
  • Limit the first line to 72 characters or less
  • Reference issues and pull requests liberally after the first line
  • When only changing documentation, include [ci skip] in the commit title

JavaScript Styleguide

All JavaScript code is linted with Prettier.

  • Prefer the object spread operator ({...anotherObj}) to Object.assign()
  • Inline exports with expressions whenever possible
    // Use this:
    export default class ClassName {
    
    }
    
    // Instead of:
    class ClassName {
    
    }
    export default ClassName
  • Place requires in the following order:
    • Built in Node Modules (such as path)
    • Built in Atom and Electron Modules (such as atom, remote)
    • Local Modules (using relative paths)
  • Place class properties in the following order:
    • Class methods and properties (methods starting with static)
    • Instance methods and properties
  • Avoid platform-dependent code

CoffeeScript Styleguide

  • It's also important to note that CoffeeScript is deprecated, while the codebase is decaffeinated.
  • Set parameter defaults without spaces around the equal sign
    • clear = (count=1) -> instead of clear = (count = 1) ->
  • Use spaces around operators
    • count + 1 instead of count+1
  • Use spaces after commas (unless separated by newlines)
  • Use parentheses if it improves code clarity.
  • Prefer alphabetic keywords to symbolic keywords:
    • a is b instead of a == b
  • Avoid spaces inside the curly-braces of hash literals:
    • {a: 1, b: 2} instead of { a: 1, b: 2 }
  • Include a single line of whitespace between methods.
  • Capitalize initialisms and acronyms in names, except for the first word, which should be lower-case:
    • getURI instead of getUri
    • uriToOpen instead of URIToOpen
  • Use slice() to copy an array
  • Add an explicit return when your function ends with a for/while loop and you don't want it to return a collected array.
  • Use this instead of a standalone @
    • return this instead of return @
  • Place requires in the following order:
    • Built in Node Modules (such as path)
    • Built in Atom and Electron Modules (such as atom, remote)
    • Local Modules (using relative paths)
  • Place class properties in the following order:
    • Class methods and properties (methods starting with a @)
    • Instance methods and properties
  • Avoid platform-dependent code

Specs Styleguide

  • Include thoughtfully-worded, well-structured Jasmine specs in the ./spec folder.
  • Treat describe as a noun or situation.
  • Treat it as a statement about state or how an operation changes state.

Example

describe 'a dog', ->
 it 'barks', ->
 # spec here
 describe 'when the dog is happy', ->
  it 'wags its tail', ->
  # spec here

Documentation Styleguide

  • Use AtomrDoc.
  • Use Markdown.
  • Reference methods and classes in markdown with the custom {} notation:
    • Reference classes with {ClassName}
    • Reference instance methods with {ClassName::methodName}
    • Reference class methods with {ClassName.methodName}

Example

# Public: Disable the package with the given name.
#
# * `name`    The {String} name of the package to disable.
# * `options` (optional) The {Object} with disable options (default: {}):
#   * `trackTime`     A {Boolean}, `true` to track the amount of time taken.
#   * `ignoreErrors`  A {Boolean}, `true` to catch and ignore errors thrown.
# * `callback` The {Function} to call after the package has been disabled.
#
# Returns `undefined`.
disablePackage: (name, options, callback) ->

Additional Notes

Issue and Pull Request Labels

This section lists the labels we use to help us track and manage issues and pull requests. Most labels are used across all Pulsar repositories, but some are specific to pulsar-edit/pulsar.

GitHub search makes it easy to use labels for finding groups of issues or pull requests you're interested in. For example, you might be interested in open issues across pulsar-edit/pulsar and all Pulsar-owned packages which are labeled as bugs, but still need to be reliably reproduced or perhaps open pull requests in pulsar-edit/pulsar which haven't been reviewed yet. To help you find issues and pull requests, each label is listed with search links for finding open items with that label in pulsar-edit/pulsar only and also across all Pulsar repositories. We encourage you to read about other search filters which will help you write more focused queries.

The labels are loosely grouped by their purpose, but it's not required that every issue has a label from every group or that an issue can't have more than one label from the same group.

Please open an issue on pulsar-edit/pulsar if you have suggestions for new labels, and if you notice some labels are missing on some repositories, then please open an issue on that repository.

Type of Issue and Issue State

Label name pulsar-edit/pulsar πŸ”Ž pulsar-edit‑org πŸ”Ž Description
enhancement search search Feature requests.
bug search search Confirmed bugs or reports that are very likely to be bugs.
question search search Questions more than bug reports or feature requests (e.g. how do I do X).
feedback search search General feedback more than bug reports or feature requests.
help-wanted search search The Pulsar core team would appreciate help from the community in resolving these issues.
beginner search search Less complex issues which would be good first issues to work on for users who want to contribute to Pulsar.
more-information-needed search search More information needs to be collected about these problems or feature requests (e.g. steps to reproduce).
needs-reproduction search search Likely bugs, but haven't been reliably reproduced.
blocked search search Issues blocked on other issues.
duplicate search search Issues which are duplicates of other issues, i.e. they have been reported before.
wontfix search search The Pulsar core team has decided not to fix these issues for now, either because they're working as intended or for some other reason.
invalid search search Issues which aren't valid (e.g. user errors).
package-idea search search Feature request which might be good candidates for new packages, instead of extending Pulsar or core Pulsar packages.
wrong-repo search search Issues reported on the wrong repository (e.g. a bug related to the Settings View package was reported on Pulsar core).
rebrand search search Related to the rebrand effort across the org.

Topic Categories

Label name pulsar-edit/pulsar πŸ”Ž pulsar-edit‑org πŸ”Ž Description
windows search search Related to Pulsar running on Windows.
linux search search Related to Pulsar running on Linux.
mac search search Related to Pulsar running on macOS.
documentation search search Related to any type of documentation (e.g. API documentation and the Pulsar documentation).
performance search search Related to performance.
security search search Related to security.
ui search search Related to visual design.
api search search Related to Pulsar's public APIs.
uncaught-exception search search Issues about uncaught exceptions, normally created from the Notifications package.
crash search search Reports of Pulsar completely crashing.
auto-indent search search Related to auto-indenting text.
encoding search search Related to character encoding.
network search search Related to network problems or working with remote files (e.g. on network drives).
git search search Related to Git functionality (e.g. problems with gitignore files or with showing the correct file status).

pulsar-edit/pulsar Topic Categories

Label name pulsar-edit/pulsar πŸ”Ž pulsar-edit‑org πŸ”Ž Description
editor-rendering search search Related to language-independent aspects of rendering text (e.g. scrolling, soft wrap, and font rendering).
build-error search search Related to problems with building Pulsar from source.
error-from-pathwatcher search search Related to errors thrown by the pathwatcher library.
error-from-save search search Related to errors thrown when saving files.
error-from-open search search Related to errors thrown when opening files.
installer search search Related to the Pulsar installers for different OSes.
auto-updater search search Related to the auto-updater for different OSes.
deprecation-help search search Issues for helping package authors remove usage of deprecated APIs in packages.
electron search search Issues that require changes to Electron to fix or implement.

Pull Request Labels

Label name pulsar-edit/pulsar πŸ”Ž pulsar-edit‑org πŸ”Ž Description
work-in-progress search search Pull requests which are still being worked on, more changes will follow.
needs-review search search Pull requests which need code review, and approval from maintainers or Pulsar core team.
under-review search search Pull requests being reviewed by maintainers or Pulsar core team.
requires-changes search search Pull requests which need to be updated based on review comments and then reviewed again.
needs-testing search search Pull requests which need manual testing.