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Client best practices | ||
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The scope of this document is to provide a set of best practices for the client applications that use the Go client library.</br> | ||
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#### General recommendations | ||
- Messages are not thread-safe, you should not share the same message between different go-routines or different Send/BatchSend calls. | ||
- Use the producer name only if you need deduplication. | ||
- Avoid to store the consumer offset to the server too often. | ||
- `Send` works well in most of the cases, use `BatchSend` when you need more control. | ||
- Connections/producers/consumers are designed to be long-lived. You should avoid creating and closing them too often. | ||
- The library is generally thread-safe,even it is better to use one producer/consumer per go-routine. | ||
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#### Default configuration | ||
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The default configuration of the client library is designed to be used in most of the cases. | ||
No particular tuning is required. Just follow the [Getting started](../examples/getting_started.go) example. | ||
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#### Multiple producers and consumers | ||
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Each connection can support multiple producers and consumers, you can reduce the number of connections by using the same connection for multiple producers and consumers.</br> | ||
With: | ||
```golang | ||
SetMaxConsumersPerClient(10). | ||
SetMaxConsumersPerClient(10) | ||
``` | ||
The TCP connection will be shared between the producers and consumers. | ||
Note about consumers: One slow consumer can block the others, so it is important: | ||
- To have a good balance between the number of consumers and the speed of the consumers. | ||
- work application side to avoid slow consumers, for example, by using a go-routines/buffers. | ||
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#### High throughput | ||
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To achieve high throughput, you should use one producer per connection, and one consumer per connection. | ||
This will avoid lock contention between the producers when sending messages and between the consumers when receiving messages. | ||
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The method `Send` is usually enough to achieve high throughput. | ||
In some case you can use the `BatchSend` method. See the `Send` vs `BatchSend` documentation for more details. | ||
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#### Low latency | ||
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To achieve Low latency, you should use one producer per connection, and one consumer per connection. | ||
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The method `Send` is the best choice to achieve low latency. Default values are tuned for low latency. | ||
You can change the `BatchSize` parameter to increase or reduce the max number of messages sent in one batch. | ||
Note: Since the client uses dynamic send, the `BatchSize` parameter is a hint to the client, the client can send less than the `BatchSize`. | ||
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#### Store several text based messages | ||
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In case you want to store logs, text-based or big messages, you can use the `Sub Entries Batching` method. | ||
Where it is possible to store multiple messages in one entry and compress the entry with different algorithms. | ||
It is useful to reduce the disk space and the network bandwidth. | ||
See the `Sub Entries Batching` documentation for more details.</br> | ||
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#### Store several small messages | ||
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In case you want to store a lot of small messages, you can use the `BatchSend` method. | ||
Where it is possible to store multiple messages in one entry. This will avoid creating small chunks on the server side.</br> | ||
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#### Avoid duplications | ||
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In case you want to store messages with deduplication, you need to set the producer name and the deduplication id. | ||
See the `Deduplication` documentation for more details.</br> | ||
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#### Consumer fail over | ||
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In case you want to have a consumer fail over, you can use the `Single Active Consumer` method. | ||
Where only one consumer is active at a time, and the other consumers are in standby mode. | ||
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#### Reliable producer and consumer | ||
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The client library provides a reliable producer and consumer, where the producer and consumer can recover from a connection failure. | ||
See the `Reliable` documentation for more details.</br> | ||
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#### Scaling the streams | ||
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In case you want to scale the streams, you can use the `Super Stream` method. | ||
Where you can have multiple streams and only one stream is active at a time. | ||
See the `Super Stream` documentation for more details.</br> | ||
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#### Filtering the data when consuming | ||
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In case you want to filter the data when consuming, you can use the `Stream Filtering` method. | ||
Where you can filter the data based on the metadata. | ||
See the `Stream Filtering` documentation for more details.</br> | ||
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#### Using a load balancer | ||
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In case you want to use a load balancer, you can use the `Using a load balancer` method. | ||
In Kubernetes, you can use the service name as load balancer dns. | ||
See the `Using a load balancer` documentation for more details.</br> | ||
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