- Extended Euclide Theorem
- Linear equivalence
- Miller-Rabin prime number test
- Solovay-Strassen prime number test
- Fermat Kucuk Teoremi prime number test
- Quadratic Residue test with Euler's Criterion
- Legendre symbol
- Shift ciphering
- Vigenere ciphering
- Affine ciphering
- Substitution ciphering
- Diffie-Hellman key exchange algorithm
- RSA
- Al-Gamal