diff --git a/.github/workflows/image.yml b/.github/workflows/image.yml
index 810f4a80b4..4170651799 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/image.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/image.yml
@@ -25,16 +25,6 @@ jobs:
         username: ${{ secrets.username }}
         password: ${{ secrets.password }}
 
-    - name: Build and push kepler latest (bcc)
-      uses: docker/build-push-action@v5
-      with:
-          context: .
-          platforms: linux/amd64
-          push: true
-          tags: quay.io/sustainable_computing_io/kepler:latest-bcc
-          labels: latest-bcc
-          file: build/Dockerfile
-
     - name: Build and push kepler latest (libbpf)
       uses: docker/build-push-action@v5
       with:
@@ -43,4 +33,4 @@ jobs:
           push: true
           tags: quay.io/sustainable_computing_io/kepler:latest
           labels: latest
-          file: build/Dockerfile.libbpf.kepler
+          file: build/Dockerfile
diff --git a/.github/workflows/image_base.yml b/.github/workflows/image_base.yml
index 05c20c722c..61b637181f 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/image_base.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/image_base.yml
@@ -21,30 +21,6 @@ jobs:
             registry: quay.io/sustainable_computing_io
             username: ${{ secrets.BOT_NAME }}
             password: ${{ secrets.BOT_TOKEN }}
-      - name: Build and push bcc-amd64
-        uses: docker/build-push-action@v5
-        with:
-          context: .
-          file: ./build/Dockerfile.bcc.base
-          platforms: linux/amd64
-          push: true
-          tags: quay.io/sustainable_computing_io/kepler_base:latest-bcc-amd64
-      - name: Build and push bcc-s390x
-        uses: docker/build-push-action@v5
-        with:
-          context: .
-          file: ./build/Dockerfile.bcc.base.s390x
-          platforms: linux/s390x
-          push: true
-          tags: quay.io/sustainable_computing_io/kepler_base:latest-bcc-s390x
-      - name: Build and push bcc-arm64
-        uses: docker/build-push-action@v5
-        with:
-          context: .
-          file: ./build/Dockerfile.bcc.base.arm64
-          platforms: linux/arm64
-          push: true
-          tags: quay.io/sustainable_computing_io/kepler_base:latest-bcc-arm64
       - name: Build and push libbpf-amd64
         uses: docker/build-push-action@v5
         with:
diff --git a/.github/workflows/integration_test_bcc.yml b/.github/workflows/integration_test_bcc.yml
deleted file mode 100644
index a6ac27d3c4..0000000000
--- a/.github/workflows/integration_test_bcc.yml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,123 +0,0 @@
-name: Integration test with bcc
-
-on:
-  workflow_call:
-
-env:
-  OUTPUT_DIR: "_output/"
-  FILE_NAME: "kepler-bcc.tar.gz"
-  ARTIFACT_DIR: "/tmp/artifacts"
-
-jobs:
-  build-kepler-with-bcc:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    steps:
-      # checkout source code
-      - name: checkout source
-        uses: actions/checkout@v4.1.1
-      # set up golang
-      - name: install Go
-        uses: actions/setup-go@v5
-        with:
-          go-version-file: go.mod
-      # set up ebpf
-      - name: install bcc
-        uses: sustainable-computing-io/kepler-action@v0.0.4
-        with:
-          ebpfprovider: bcc
-      # build kepler image
-      - name: build and export Kepler image
-        run: |
-          make build_containerized
-          make save-image
-        env:
-          IMAGE_REPO: "localhost:5001"
-          IMAGE_TAG: "devel"
-          IMAGE_NAME: "kepler"
-          CTR_CMD: docker
-          IMAGE_OUTPUT_PATH: ${{env.OUTPUT_DIR}}${{env.FILE_NAME}}
-      # save kepler image
-      - name: save Kepler image as artifact
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
-        with:
-          name: kepler
-          path: ${{env.OUTPUT_DIR}}${{env.FILE_NAME}}
-          retention-days: 1
-          # ref https://docs.github.com/en/actions/using-workflows/storing-workflow-data-as-artifacts
-          # as PR or Push event, we don't keep artifact in 90 days hence use 1 day here to save resources.
-
-  integration_test:
-    needs: [build-kepler-with-bcc]
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    strategy:
-      matrix:
-        cluster_provider: [kind,microshift]
-    steps:
-      - name: checkout source
-        uses: actions/checkout@v4.1.1
-
-      - name: download Kepler image artifact
-        uses: actions/download-artifact@v3
-        with:
-          name: kepler
-
-      - name: build manifest
-        run: make build-manifest OPTS="CI_DEPLOY"
-        env:
-          CLUSTER_PROVIDER: ${{matrix.cluster_provider}}
-          IMAGE_REPO: "localhost:5001"
-          IMAGE_TAG: "devel"
-          CTR_CMD: docker
-
-      - name: import Kepler image
-        run: make load-image
-        env:
-          IMAGE_REPO: "localhost:5001"
-          IMAGE_NAME: "kepler"
-          IMAGE_TAG: "devel"
-          CTR_CMD: docker
-          INPUT_PATH: ${{env.FILE_NAME}}
-      # set up k8s cluster with ebpf
-      - name: use Kepler action to deploy cluster
-        uses: sustainable-computing-io/kepler-action@v0.0.4
-        with:
-          ebpfprovider: bcc
-          cluster_provider: ${{matrix.cluster_provider}}
-          local_dev_cluster_version: v0.0.3
-
-      - name: push Kepler image to local registry
-        run: |
-          make push-image
-          make image-prune
-        env:
-          IMAGE_REPO: "localhost:5001"
-          IMAGE_NAME: "kepler"
-          IMAGE_TAG: "devel"
-          CTR_CMD: docker
-
-      - name: deploy Kepler on cluster
-        run: make cluster-deploy
-        env:
-          CLUSTER_PROVIDER: ${{matrix.cluster_provider}}
-          NO_BUILDS: true
-
-      - name: Save artifacts
-        if: ${{ failure() }}
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
-        with:
-          name: artifacts
-          path: ${{env.ARTIFACT_DIR}}
-          retention-days: 10
-
-      - name: run e2e tests
-        run: make e2e
-        env:
-          CLUSTER_PROVIDER: ${{matrix.cluster_provider}}
-          kepler_address: localhost:9102
-
-      - name: undeploy Kepler and cleanup the cluster
-        run: |
-          make cluster-clean
-          make cluster-down
-        env:
-          CLUSTER_PROVIDER: ${{matrix.cluster_provider}}
diff --git a/.github/workflows/platform-validation.yml b/.github/workflows/platform-validation.yml
index 5642ff5955..5beccfffe5 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/platform-validation.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/platform-validation.yml
@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ jobs:
         uses: sustainable-computing-io/kepler-action@v0.0.4
         with:
           cluster_provider: ${{matrix.cluster_provider}}
-          ebpfprovider: bcc
+          ebpfprovider: libbpf
           local_dev_cluster_version: v0.0.3
           prometheus_enable: true
           grafana_enable: true
diff --git a/.github/workflows/pull_request.yml b/.github/workflows/pull_request.yml
index 975b7acd0c..aa41d399c2 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/pull_request.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/pull_request.yml
@@ -18,9 +18,6 @@ jobs:
   # for each PR ensure for local developer usage
   developer_local:
     uses: ./.github/workflows/developer_local.yml
-  # for each PR run integration test
-  integration_test_bcc:
-    uses: ./.github/workflows/integration_test_bcc.yml
   # for each PR run integration test    
   integration_test:
     uses: ./.github/workflows/integration_test.yml
diff --git a/.github/workflows/release.yml b/.github/workflows/release.yml
index 5e91c711f2..5140afdbc7 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/release.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/release.yml
@@ -124,16 +124,6 @@ jobs:
         username: ${{ secrets.BOT_NAME }}
         password: ${{ secrets.BOT_TOKEN }}
 
-    - name: Build and push kepler latest bcc image
-      uses: docker/build-push-action@v5
-      with:
-          context: .
-          platforms: linux/amd64
-          push: true
-          tags: quay.io/sustainable_computing_io/kepler:latest, quay.io/sustainable_computing_io/kepler:${{ github.event.inputs.release }}-bcc
-          labels: latest, ${{ github.event.inputs.release }}, bcc
-          file: build/Dockerfile
-
     - name: Build and push kepler latest libbpf image
       uses: docker/build-push-action@v5
       with:
@@ -142,7 +132,7 @@ jobs:
           push: true
           tags: quay.io/sustainable_computing_io/kepler:latest, quay.io/sustainable_computing_io/kepler:${{ github.event.inputs.release }}
           labels: latest, ${{ github.event.inputs.release }}, libbpf
-          file: build/Dockerfile.libbpf.kepler
+          file: build/Dockerfile
 
     - name: Generate SBOM
       uses: anchore/sbom-action@v0.15.1
diff --git a/Dockerfile b/Dockerfile
deleted file mode 100644
index 9ae060f4fb..0000000000
--- a/Dockerfile
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,34 +0,0 @@
-FROM quay.io/sustainable_computing_io/kepler_builder:ubi-9-libbpf-1.2.0 as builder
-
-WORKDIR /workspace
-
-COPY . .
-
-RUN ATTACHER_TAG=libbpf make build
-
-FROM registry.access.redhat.com/ubi9-minimal:9.2
-RUN microdnf -y update
-
-ENV NVIDIA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=all
-
-RUN INSTALL_PKGS=" \
-    libbpf \
-    " && \
-	microdnf install -y $INSTALL_PKGS && \
-	microdnf clean all
-
-COPY --from=builder /workspace/_output/bin/kepler /usr/bin/kepler
-COPY --from=builder /libbpf-source/linux-5.14.0-333.el9/tools/bpf/bpftool/bpftool /usr/bin/bpftool
-COPY --from=builder /usr/bin/cpuid /usr/bin/cpuid
-
-RUN mkdir -p /var/lib/kepler/data
-RUN mkdir -p /var/lib/kepler/bpfassets
-COPY --from=builder /workspace/data/cpus.yaml /var/lib/kepler/data/cpus.yaml
-COPY --from=builder /workspace/bpfassets/libbpf/bpf.o /var/lib/kepler/bpfassets
-
-# copy model weight
-COPY --from=builder /workspace/data/model_weight/acpi_AbsPowerModel.json /var/lib/kepler/data/acpi_AbsPowerModel.json
-COPY --from=builder /workspace/data/model_weight/acpi_DynPowerModel.json /var/lib/kepler/data/acpi_DynPowerModel.json
-COPY --from=builder /workspace/data/model_weight/rapl_AbsPowerModel.json /var/lib/kepler/data/rapl_AbsPowerModel.json
-COPY --from=builder /workspace/data/model_weight/rapl_DynPowerModel.json /var/lib/kepler/data/rapl_DynPowerModel.json
-ENTRYPOINT ["/usr/bin/kepler"]
diff --git a/build/Dockerfile b/build/Dockerfile
index 85f49ad7b2..9ae060f4fb 100644
--- a/build/Dockerfile
+++ b/build/Dockerfile
@@ -1,45 +1,34 @@
-#
-# This Dockerfile is used for building the kepler default image: Dockerfile.bcc.kepler
-#
 FROM quay.io/sustainable_computing_io/kepler_builder:ubi-9-libbpf-1.2.0 as builder
 
-ARG BIN_TIMESTAMP
-ARG SOURCE_GIT_TAG
+WORKDIR /workspace
 
-LABEL name=kepler-builder
-
-ENV GOPATH=/opt/app-root GO111MODULE=off GOROOT=/usr/local/go 
-
-ENV PATH=$GOPATH/bin:$GOROOT/bin:$PATH
+COPY . .
 
-WORKDIR $GOPATH/src/github.com/sustainable-computing-io/kepler
+RUN ATTACHER_TAG=libbpf make build
 
+FROM registry.access.redhat.com/ubi9-minimal:9.2
+RUN microdnf -y update
 
-COPY . .
-RUN mkdir -p data
-# Build kepler
-RUN make build SOURCE_GIT_TAG=$SOURCE_GIT_TAG BIN_TIMESTAMP=$BIN_TIMESTAMP
-RUN ls ./_output/bin
-# RUN make test
+ENV NVIDIA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=all
 
-# build image
-FROM quay.io/sustainable_computing_io/kepler_base:ubi-9-bcc-0.26
+RUN INSTALL_PKGS=" \
+    libbpf \
+    " && \
+	microdnf install -y $INSTALL_PKGS && \
+	microdnf clean all
 
-COPY --from=builder /opt/app-root/src/github.com/sustainable-computing-io/kepler/_output/bin/kepler /usr/bin/kepler
+COPY --from=builder /workspace/_output/bin/kepler /usr/bin/kepler
+COPY --from=builder /libbpf-source/linux-5.14.0-333.el9/tools/bpf/bpftool/bpftool /usr/bin/bpftool
+COPY --from=builder /usr/bin/cpuid /usr/bin/cpuid
 
 RUN mkdir -p /var/lib/kepler/data
-COPY --from=builder /opt/app-root/src/github.com/sustainable-computing-io/kepler/data/cpus.yaml /var/lib/kepler/data/cpus.yaml
-
+RUN mkdir -p /var/lib/kepler/bpfassets
+COPY --from=builder /workspace/data/cpus.yaml /var/lib/kepler/data/cpus.yaml
+COPY --from=builder /workspace/bpfassets/libbpf/bpf.o /var/lib/kepler/bpfassets
 
 # copy model weight
-COPY --from=builder /opt/app-root/src/github.com/sustainable-computing-io/kepler/data/model_weight/acpi_AbsPowerModel.json /var/lib/kepler/data/acpi_AbsPowerModel.json
-COPY --from=builder /opt/app-root/src/github.com/sustainable-computing-io/kepler/data/model_weight/acpi_DynPowerModel.json /var/lib/kepler/data/acpi_DynPowerModel.json
-COPY --from=builder /opt/app-root/src/github.com/sustainable-computing-io/kepler/data/model_weight/rapl_AbsPowerModel.json /var/lib/kepler/data/rapl_AbsPowerModel.json
-COPY --from=builder /opt/app-root/src/github.com/sustainable-computing-io/kepler/data/model_weight/rapl_DynPowerModel.json /var/lib/kepler/data/rapl_DynPowerModel.json
-
-# pre install kernel sources
-RUN mkdir -p /usr/share/kepler/kernel_sources
-
-COPY --from=quay.io/sustainable_computing_io/kepler_kernel_source_images:ubi9 /usr/src/kernels /usr/share/kepler/kernel_sources
-
+COPY --from=builder /workspace/data/model_weight/acpi_AbsPowerModel.json /var/lib/kepler/data/acpi_AbsPowerModel.json
+COPY --from=builder /workspace/data/model_weight/acpi_DynPowerModel.json /var/lib/kepler/data/acpi_DynPowerModel.json
+COPY --from=builder /workspace/data/model_weight/rapl_AbsPowerModel.json /var/lib/kepler/data/rapl_AbsPowerModel.json
+COPY --from=builder /workspace/data/model_weight/rapl_DynPowerModel.json /var/lib/kepler/data/rapl_DynPowerModel.json
 ENTRYPOINT ["/usr/bin/kepler"]