14.8.c

#include "apue.h"
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>

#define COPYINCR (1024*1024*1024)

int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
  int fdin, fdout;
  void *src, *dst;
  size_t copysz;
  struct stat sbuf;
  off_t fsz = 0;

  if (argc != 3) {
    err_quit("usage: %s <fromfile> <tofile>", argv[0]);
  }

  if ((fdin = open(argv[1], O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
    err_sys("can't open %s for reading", argv[1]);
  }
  if ((fdout = open(argv[2], O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, FILE_MODE)) < 0) {
    err_sys("can't open %s for writing", argv[2]);
  }

  if (fstat(fdin, &sbuf) < 0) {
    err_sys("stat error");
  }

  if (ftruncate(fdout, sbuf.st_size) < 0) {
    err_sys("ftruncate error");
  }

  while (fsz < sbuf.st_size) {
    if ((sbuf.st_size - fsz) > COPYINCR) {
      copysz = COPYINCR;
    } else {
      copysz = sbuf.st_size - fsz;
    }

    if ((src = mmap(0, copysz, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fdin, fsz)) == MAP_FAILED) {
      err_sys("mmap error for input");
    }
    if ((dst = mmap(0, copysz, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fdout, fsz)) == MAP_FAILED) {
      err_sys("mmap error for output");
    }

    memcpy(dst, src, copysz);
    munmap(src, copysz);
    munmap(dst, copysz);
    fsz += copysz;
  }
  exit(0);
}