OpenShift base images (core variant)

This repository contains Dockerfiles for images which can be used as base images to add support for source-to-image without installing several development libraries.

Description

OpenShift S2I images use Software Collections packages to provide the latest versions of various software. The SCL packages are released more frequently than the RHEL or CentOS systems, which are unlikely to change for several years. We rely on RHEL and CentOS for base images, on the other hand, because those are stable, supported, and secure platforms.

Normally, SCL requires manual operation to enable the collection you want to use. This is burdensome and can be prone to error. The OpenShift S2I approach is to set Bash environment variables that serve to automatically enable the desired collection:

• BASH_ENV: enables the collection for all non-interactive Bash sessions
• ENV: enables the collection for all invocations of /bin/sh
• PROMPT_COMMAND: enables the collection in interactive shell

Two examples:

• If you specify BASH_ENV, then all your #!/bin/bash scripts do not need to call scl enable.
• If you specify PROMPT_COMMAND, then on execution of the podman exec ... /bin/bash command, the collection will be automatically enabled.

Note: Executables in Software Collections packages (e.g., ruby) are not directly in a directory named in the PATH environment variable. This means that you cannot do:

$ podman exec <cid> ... ruby

but must instead do:

$ podman exec <cid> ... /bin/bash -c ruby

The /bin/bash -c, along with the setting the appropriate environment variable, ensures the correct ruby executable is found and invoked.

Note: while the examples in this README are calling podman, you can replace any such calls by docker with the same arguments

Usage

Choose either the CentOS Stream or RHEL8 base image:

• RHEL8 base image

To build a RHEL8 based image, you need to build it on properly subscribed RHEL machine.

$ git clone --recursive https://github.com/sclorg/s2i-base-container.git
$ cd s2i-base-container
$ make build VERSIONS=core TARGET=rhel8

• CentOS Stream base image

This image is available on Quay.io. To download it run:

podman pull quay.io/sclorg/s2i-core-c9s

To build a Base image from scratch run:

$ git clone --recursive https://github.com/sclorg/s2i-base-container.git
$ cd s2i-base-container
$ make build VERSIONS=core TARGET=c9s

Notice: By omitting the VERSION parameter, the build/test action will be performed on all provided versions of s2i image.

See also

Dockerfile and other sources are available on https://github.com/sclorg/s2i-base-container. In that repository you also can find another variants of S2I Base Dockerfiles. The Dockerfile for RHEL8 is called Dockerfile.rhel8, the Dockerfile for RHEL9 is called Dockerfile.rhel9, the Dockerfile for RHEL10 is called Dockerfile.rhel10, the Dockerfile for CentOS Stream 9 is called Dockerfile.c9s, the Dockerfile for CentOS Stream 10 is called Dockerfile.c10s, and the Dockerfile for Fedora is Dockerfile.fedora.