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detect_small.py
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detect_small.py
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# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license
import argparse
import os
import sys
from pathlib import Path
import torch
import torch.backends.cudnn as cudnn
import time
FILE = Path(__file__).resolve()
ROOT = FILE.parents[0] # YOLOv5 root directory
if str(ROOT) not in sys.path:
sys.path.append(str(ROOT)) # add ROOT to PATH
ROOT = Path(os.path.relpath(ROOT, Path.cwd())) # relative
from models.common import DetectMultiBackend
from utils.dataloaders import IMG_FORMATS, VID_FORMATS, LoadImages, LoadStreams
from utils.general import (LOGGER, check_file, check_img_size, check_imshow, check_requirements, colorstr, cv2,
increment_path, non_max_suppression, print_args, scale_boxes, strip_optimizer, xyxy2xywh,
apply_classifier)
from utils.plots import Annotator, colors, save_one_box
from utils.torch_utils import select_device, time_sync
@torch.no_grad()
def run(
weights=ROOT / 'yolov5s.pt', # model.pt path(s)
source=ROOT / 'data/images', # file/dir/URL/glob, 0 for webcam
data=ROOT / 'data/coco128.yaml', # dataset.yaml path
imgsz=(640, 640), # inference size (height, width)
conf_thres=0.25, # confidence threshold
iou_thres=0.45, # NMS IOU threshold
max_det=1000, # maximum detections per image
device='', # cuda device, i.e. 0 or 0,1,2,3 or cpu
view_img=False, # show results
save_txt=False, # save results to *.txt
save_conf=False, # save confidences in --save-txt labels
save_crop=False, # save cropped prediction boxes
nosave=False, # do not save images/videos
classes=None, # filter by class: --class 0, or --class 0 2 3
agnostic_nms=False, # class-agnostic NMS
augment=False, # augmented inference
visualize=False, # visualize features
update=False, # update all models
project=ROOT / 'runs/detect', # save results to project/name
name='exp', # save results to project/name
exist_ok=False, # existing project/name ok, do not increment
line_thickness=3, # bounding box thickness (pixels)
hide_labels=False, # hide labels
hide_conf=False, # hide confidences
half=False, # use FP16 half-precision inference
dnn=False, # use OpenCV DNN for ONNX inference
):
source = str(source)
save_img = not nosave and not source.endswith('.txt') # save inference images
is_file = Path(source).suffix[1:] in (IMG_FORMATS + VID_FORMATS)
is_url = source.lower().startswith(('rtsp://', 'rtmp://', 'http://', 'https://'))
webcam = source.isnumeric() or source.endswith('.txt') or (is_url and not is_file)
if is_url and is_file:
source = check_file(source) # download
# Directories
save_dir = increment_path(Path(project) / name, exist_ok=exist_ok) # increment run
(save_dir / 'labels' if save_txt else save_dir).mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True) # make dir
# Load model
device = select_device(device)
model = DetectMultiBackend(weights, device=device, dnn=dnn, data=data, fp16=half)
stride, names, pt = model.stride, model.names, model.pt
imgsz = check_img_size(imgsz, s=stride) # check image size
# Dataloader
if webcam:
view_img = check_imshow()
cudnn.benchmark = True # set True to speed up constant image size inference
dataset = LoadStreams(source, img_size=imgsz, stride=stride, auto=pt)
bs = len(dataset) # batch_size
else:
dataset = LoadImages(source, img_size=imgsz, stride=stride, auto=pt)
bs = 1 # batch_size
# Run inference
model.warmup(imgsz=(1 if pt else bs, 3, *imgsz)) # warmup
seen, windows, dt = 0, [], [0.0, 0.0, 0.0]
t0 = time.time()
dtlast = 0
temp_prediction = 0
a = False
box_temp = [0, 0, 0, 0]
for path, im, im0s, vid_cap, s in dataset:
print(im.shape)
t1 = time_sync()
im = torch.from_numpy(im).to(device)
im = im.half() if model.fp16 else im.float() # uint8 to fp16/32
im /= 255 # 0 - 255 to 0.0 - 1.0
if len(im.shape) == 3:
im = im[None] # expand for batch dim
t2 = time_sync()
dt[0] += t2 - t1
# Inference
visualize = increment_path(save_dir / Path(path).stem, mkdir=True) if visualize else False
pred = model(im, augment=augment, visualize=visualize)
t3 = time_sync()
print('%.2f'%float(1/(t3 - t2)))
dt[1] += t3 - t2
# # NMS 防止抖动
# if a:
# pre_predic = temp_prediction
# temp_prediction = pred[..., 4]
# else:
# pre_predic = 0
# a = True
# temp_prediction = pred[..., 4]
#
# pred[..., 4] += pre_predic * 0.5
# # 对本帧的预测结果叠加一个上一帧的权重,目前权重设置为0.5,取决于不同任务,建议设置值在0.05~0.5之间
# NMS
pred = non_max_suppression(pred, conf_thres, iou_thres, classes, agnostic_nms, max_det=max_det)
dt[2] += time_sync() - t3
# Second-stage classifier (optional)
# pred = apply_classifier(pred, classifier_model, im, im0s)
# Process predictions
for i, det in enumerate(pred): # per image
seen += 1
if webcam: # batch_size >= 1
p, im0, frame = path[i], im0s[i].copy(), dataset.count
s += f'{i}: '
else:
p, im0, frame = path, im0s.copy(), getattr(dataset, 'frame', 0)
p = Path(p) # to Path
s += '%gx%g ' % im.shape[2:] # print string
annotator = Annotator(im0, line_width=line_thickness, example=str(names))
if len(det):
# Rescale boxes from img_size to im0 size
det[:, :4] = scale_boxes(im.shape[2:], det[:, :4], im0.shape).round()
# Print results
for c in det[:, -1].unique():
n = (det[:, -1] == c).sum() # detections per class
s += f"{n} {names[int(c)]}{'s' * (n > 1)}, " # add to string
# cv2.putText(im0, f"{n} {names[int(c)]}{'s' * (n > 1)}", (20, 50), cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 1.2,
# (0, 0, 255), 2)
# Write results
for *xyxy, conf, cls in reversed(det):
x1 = int(xyxy[0].item())
y1 = int(xyxy[1].item())
x2 = int(xyxy[2].item())
y2 = int(xyxy[3].item())
box = [x1, y1, x2, y2]
if view_img: # Add bbox to image
iou = cal_iou_xyxy(box, box_temp)
if iou > 0.95:
xyxy = label_temp
else:
label_temp = xyxy
box_temp = box
c = int(cls) # integer class
label = None if hide_labels else (names[c] if hide_conf else f'{names[c]} {conf:.2f}')
annotator.box_label(xyxy, label, color=colors(c, True))
fp = int(1 / (time_sync() - dtlast))
dtlast = time_sync()
cv2.putText(im0, f"{len(det)}", (20, 50), cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 1.2, (0, 0, 255), 2)
# Stream results
im0 = annotator.result()
if view_img:
# 增加显示FPS
cv2.putText(im0, f"{fp}", (20, 50), cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 1.2,(0, 0, 255), 2)
cv2.imshow(str(p), im0)
cv2.waitKey(0) # 1 millisecond
# Print time (inference-only)
LOGGER.info(f'{s}Done. ({t3 - t2:.3f}s)**********')
# Print results
t = tuple(x / seen * 1E3 for x in dt) # speeds per image
t_all = tuple(int(x) for x in dt)
print(t_all)
LOGGER.info(f'Speed: %.1fms pre-process, %.1fms inference, %.1fms NMS per image at shape {(1, 3, *imgsz)}' % t)
if save_txt or save_img:
s = f"\n{len(list(save_dir.glob('labels/*.txt')))} labels saved to {save_dir / 'labels'}" if save_txt else ''
LOGGER.info(f"Results saved to {colorstr('bold', save_dir)}{s}")
print(f'Done. ({time.time() - t0:.3f}s)')
if update:
strip_optimizer(weights) # update model (to fix SourceChangeWarning)
def cal_iou_xyxy(box1,box2):
x1min, y1min, x1max, y1max = box1[0], box1[1], box1[2], box1[3]
x2min, y2min, x2max, y2max = box2[0], box2[1], box2[2], box2[3]
#计算两个框的面积
s1 = (y1max - y1min + 1.) * (x1max - x1min + 1.)
s2 = (y2max - y2min + 1.) * (x2max - x2min + 1.)
#计算相交部分的坐标
xmin = max(x1min,x2min)
ymin = max(y1min,y2min)
xmax = min(x1max,x2max)
ymax = min(y1max,y2max)
inter_h = max(ymax - ymin + 1, 0)
inter_w = max(xmax - xmin + 1, 0)
intersection = inter_h * inter_w
union = s1 + s2 - intersection
#计算iou
iou = intersection / union
return iou
def parse_opt():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument('--weights', nargs='+', type=str, default=ROOT / r'weights/person.pt', help='model path(s)')
parser.add_argument('--source', type=str, default=ROOT / r'data/images', help='file/dir/URL/glob, 0 for webcam')
parser.add_argument('--data', type=str, default=ROOT / 'data/coco128.yaml', help='(optional) dataset.yaml path')
parser.add_argument('--imgsz', '--img', '--img-size', nargs='+', type=int, default=[640], help='inference size h,w')
parser.add_argument('--conf-thres', type=float, default=0.3, help='confidence threshold')
parser.add_argument('--iou-thres', type=float, default=0.5, help='NMS IoU threshold')
parser.add_argument('--max-det', type=int, default=1000, help='maximum detections per image')
parser.add_argument('--device', default='', help='cuda device, i.e. 0 or 0,1,2,3 or cpu')
parser.add_argument('--view-img',default=True,action='store_true', help='show results')
parser.add_argument('--save-txt', action='store_true', help='save results to *.txt')
parser.add_argument('--save-conf', action='store_true', help='save confidences in --save-txt labels')
parser.add_argument('--save-crop', action='store_true', help='save cropped prediction boxes')
parser.add_argument('--nosave', default=True,action='store_true', help='do not save images/videos')
parser.add_argument('--classes', default=0,nargs='+', type=int, help='filter by class: --classes 0, or --classes 0 2 3')
parser.add_argument('--agnostic-nms', action='store_true', help='class-agnostic NMS')
parser.add_argument('--augment', action='store_true', help='augmented inference')
parser.add_argument('--visualize', action='store_true', help='visualize features')
parser.add_argument('--update', action='store_true', help='update all models')
parser.add_argument('--project', default=ROOT / 'runs/detect', help='save results to project/name')
parser.add_argument('--name', default='exp', help='save results to project/name')
parser.add_argument('--exist-ok',default=True, action='store_true', help='existing project/name ok, do not increment')
parser.add_argument('--line-thickness', default=3, type=int, help='bounding box thickness (pixels)')
parser.add_argument('--hide-labels', default=False, action='store_true', help='hide labels')
parser.add_argument('--hide-conf', default=False, action='store_true', help='hide confidences')
parser.add_argument('--half', action='store_true', help='use FP16 half-precision inference')
parser.add_argument('--dnn', action='store_true', help='use OpenCV DNN for ONNX inference')
opt = parser.parse_args()
opt.imgsz *= 2 if len(opt.imgsz) == 1 else 1 # expand
print_args(vars(opt))
return opt
def main(opt):
check_requirements(exclude=('tensorboard', 'thop'))
run(**vars(opt))
if __name__ == "__main__":
opt = parse_opt()
main(opt)