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create-payment-request.md

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Create Payment Request

Describes a request to create a payment using CreatePayment.

Structure

Create Payment Request

Fields

Name Type Tags Description
source_id str Required The ID for the source of funds for this payment.
This could be a payment token generated by the Web Payments SDK for any of its
supported methods,
including cards, bank transfers, Afterpay or Cash App Pay. If recording a payment
that the seller received outside of Square, specify either "CASH" or "EXTERNAL".
For more information, see
Take Payments.
Constraints: Minimum Length: 1
idempotency_key str Required A unique string that identifies this CreatePayment request. Keys can be any valid string
but must be unique for every CreatePayment request.

Note: The number of allowed characters might be less than the stated maximum, if multi-byte
characters are used.

For more information, see Idempotency.
Constraints: Minimum Length: 1, Maximum Length: 45
amount_money Money Optional Represents an amount of money. Money fields can be signed or unsigned.
Fields that do not explicitly define whether they are signed or unsigned are
considered unsigned and can only hold positive amounts. For signed fields, the
sign of the value indicates the purpose of the money transfer. See
Working with Monetary Amounts
for more information.
tip_money Money Optional Represents an amount of money. Money fields can be signed or unsigned.
Fields that do not explicitly define whether they are signed or unsigned are
considered unsigned and can only hold positive amounts. For signed fields, the
sign of the value indicates the purpose of the money transfer. See
Working with Monetary Amounts
for more information.
app_fee_money Money Optional Represents an amount of money. Money fields can be signed or unsigned.
Fields that do not explicitly define whether they are signed or unsigned are
considered unsigned and can only hold positive amounts. For signed fields, the
sign of the value indicates the purpose of the money transfer. See
Working with Monetary Amounts
for more information.
delay_duration str Optional The duration of time after the payment's creation when Square automatically
either completes or cancels the payment depending on the delay_action field value.
For more information, see
Time threshold.

This parameter should be specified as a time duration, in RFC 3339 format.

Note: This feature is only supported for card payments. This parameter can only be set for a delayed
capture payment (autocomplete=false).

Default:

- Card-present payments: "PT36H" (36 hours) from the creation time.
- Card-not-present payments: "P7D" (7 days) from the creation time.
delay_action str Optional The action to be applied to the payment when the delay_duration has elapsed. The action must be
CANCEL or COMPLETE. For more information, see
Time Threshold.

Default: CANCEL
autocomplete bool Optional If set to true, this payment will be completed when possible. If
set to false, this payment is held in an approved state until either
explicitly completed (captured) or canceled (voided). For more information, see
Delayed capture.

Default: true
order_id str Optional Associates a previously created order with this payment.
customer_id str Optional The Customer ID of the customer associated with the payment.

This is required if the source_id refers to a card on file created using the Cards API.
location_id str Optional The location ID to associate with the payment. If not specified, the main location is
used.
team_member_id str Optional An optional TeamMember ID to associate with
this payment.
reference_id str Optional A user-defined ID to associate with the payment.

You can use this field to associate the payment to an entity in an external system
(for example, you might specify an order ID that is generated by a third-party shopping cart).
Constraints: Maximum Length: 40
verification_token str Optional An identifying token generated by payments.verifyBuyer().
Verification tokens encapsulate customer device information and 3-D Secure
challenge results to indicate that Square has verified the buyer identity.

For more information, see SCA Overview.
accept_partial_authorization bool Optional If set to true and charging a Square Gift Card, a payment might be returned with
amount_money equal to less than what was requested. For example, a request for $20 when charging
a Square Gift Card with a balance of $5 results in an APPROVED payment of $5. You might choose
to prompt the buyer for an additional payment to cover the remainder or cancel the Gift Card
payment. This field cannot be true when autocomplete = true.

For more information, see
Partial amount with Square Gift Cards.

Default: false
buyer_email_address str Optional The buyer's email address.
Constraints: Maximum Length: 255
billing_address Address Optional Represents a postal address in a country.
For more information, see Working with Addresses.
shipping_address Address Optional Represents a postal address in a country.
For more information, see Working with Addresses.
note str Optional An optional note to be entered by the developer when creating a payment.
Constraints: Maximum Length: 500
statement_description_identifier str Optional Optional additional payment information to include on the customer's card statement
as part of the statement description. This can be, for example, an invoice number, ticket number,
or short description that uniquely identifies the purchase.

Note that the statement_description_identifier might get truncated on the statement description
to fit the required information including the Square identifier (SQ *) and name of the
seller taking the payment.
Constraints: Maximum Length: 20
cash_details Cash Payment Details Optional Stores details about a cash payment. Contains only non-confidential information. For more information, see
Take Cash Payments.
external_details External Payment Details Optional Stores details about an external payment. Contains only non-confidential information.
For more information, see
Take External Payments.
customer_details Customer Details Optional Details about the customer making the payment.
offline_payment_details Offline Payment Details Optional Details specific to offline payments.

Example (as JSON)

{
  "amount_money": {
    "amount": 1000,
    "currency": "USD"
  },
  "app_fee_money": {
    "amount": 10,
    "currency": "USD"
  },
  "autocomplete": true,
  "customer_id": "W92WH6P11H4Z77CTET0RNTGFW8",
  "idempotency_key": "7b0f3ec5-086a-4871-8f13-3c81b3875218",
  "location_id": "L88917AVBK2S5",
  "note": "Brief description",
  "reference_id": "123456",
  "source_id": "ccof:GaJGNaZa8x4OgDJn4GB",
  "tip_money": {
    "amount": 190,
    "currency": "ZMK"
  },
  "delay_duration": "delay_duration6",
  "delay_action": "delay_action6"
}