chore(hdfs): Update container images ahead of Stackable Release 24.11

[NickLarsenNZ]

Part of #831.

Not a lot to do here, just need to make 3.4.0 the latest/LTS version.

Tip

Please add the scheduled-for/20XX-XX label.

Update tasks

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1. Update versions.py to reflect the agreed upon versions in the spreadsheet (including the removal of old versions).
2. Upload new version (see hadoop/upload_new_hadoop_version.sh).
3. Update versions.py to the latest supported version of JVM (base and devel).
4. Update other dependencies if applicable (eg: hdfs_utils, jmx_exporter, protobuf, etc).
5. Check other operators (getting_started / kuttl) for usage of the versions. Add the PR(s) to the list below.
6. Update the version in demos. Add the PR(s) to the list below.

Related Pull Requests

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1. chore(docs): clarify that 3.4.0 is now LTS hdfs-operator#578
   0 of 15
   +0
2. chore: bump hdfs version to 3.4.0 hive-operator#509
   0 of 15
   +0
3. chore: bump hdfs version for tests and examples druid-operator#622
   0 of 15
   +0
4. chore(tests): bump hdfs version to 3.4.0 hbase-operator#559
   0 of 15
   +0
5. chore: bump hdfs version to 3.4.0 demos#98
   +0

Acceptance

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1. Can build image locally
2. Kuttl smoke tests passes locally
3. Release notes written in a comment below
4. Applicable release-note label added to this issue

Testing instructions

# See the latest version at https://pypi.org/project/image-tools-stackabletech/
pip install image-tools-stackabletech==0.0.12

bake --product hadoop=x.y.z # where x.y.z is the new version added in this PR

kind load docker-image docker.stackable.tech/stackable/hadoop:x.y.z-stackable0.0.0-dev

# Change directory into the hdfs-operator repository and update the
# product version in tests/test-definition.yaml
./scripts/run-tests --test-suite smoke-latest # or similar

Please consider updating this template if these instructions are wrong, or
could be made clearer.