1325A_EhAbAnDgCd.cpp

/*
~ Author    : @tridib_2003
~ Title     : 1325A. EhAb AnD gCd
~ Link      : https://codeforces.com/contest/1325/problem/A
*/

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

int main() {

	ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
	cin.tie(0);

	int tc;
	cin >> tc;
	while (tc--) {

		int x;
		cin >> x;

		cout << "1 " << x - 1 << '\n';

	}

	return 0;
}