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README
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README
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------------------------------------------------
You can add any commands or improve existing one
However, you must follow the current pattern is:
# THE_LINUX_COMMAND_EXPLANATION
THE_LINUX_COMMAND_1
THE_LINUX_COMMAND_2
...
------------------------------------------------
Find relatives
==============
# find string in file
find . -name MY_FILE_PATTERN | xargs grep 'MY_STRING'
# same as above, but just with the file name
find . -name "MY_FILE_PATTERN" -exec grep -l MY_STRING {} \;
# find string in file and give, with, before each file name, the number of time the MY_STRING appears in the file
find . -name "MY_FILE_PATTERN" | xargs grep 'MY_STRING' | awk -F: '{print $1}' | uniq -c
# less on a source file with syntax highlighting (need highlight : http://www.andre-simon.de/doku/highlight/en/highlight.html)
highlight -l -A SOURCE_FILE | less -R
# find string in specified path and file pattern
find . -ipath './MY_DIRECTORY/FOOBAR/*/*.MY_EXTENSION' | xargs grep 'MY_STRING'
# open files in editor which string match in files
gedit `find . -ipath './MY_DIRECTORY/FOOBAR/*/*.MY_EXTENSION' | xargs grep 'MY_STRING' | awk -F: '{print $1}'`
# open files in editor which string match in files
find . -ipath './MY_DIRECTORY/FOOBAR/*/*.MY_EXTENSION' -exec perl -pi -e 's/MY_ORIG_STRING/MY_REPLACED_STRING/' {} \;
# replace string in files which strings match in files
find . -ipath './merlin-data/src/*/*.xml' -exec perl -pi -e 's/http:\/\/hibernate.sourceforge.net\//http:\/\/www.hibernate.org\/dtd\//' {} \;
# Another way to replace string in files
perl -p -i -e 's/relativePath>../relativePath>..\/../g' `find ./ -name pom.xml`
# delete files recursively
$ find . -name .DS_Store -delete
#Find all those pesky files above 20mb
find . -size +20000k -exec du -h {} \;
media relatives
===============
# erase a CDRW
sudo cdrecord blank=all -immed dev=/dev/cdrw
# mount an Iso file
mount -o loop -t iso9660 file.iso /media/iso
# extract audio from a video (without reencoding it)
ffmpeg -i mandelbrot.flv -vn -acodec copy mandelbrot.mp3
Bash relatives
=============
# Delete last word from command line
CTRL + W
# Delate current line from command line
CTRL + U
# Logout current terminal
CTRL + D
# Recursive search
CTRL + R
# Clear screen
CTRL + L
# Change under ubuntu the default color of directory that is other-writable (o+w) and not sticky, see: http://www.bigsoft.co.uk/blog/index.php/2008/04/11/configuring-ls_colors
echo "OTHER_WRITABLE 01;34" > ~/.dircolors
System relatives
================
# display a desktop notification
notify-send "Title" "This is a message"
# When the system's freezed :
Keep Left Alt & Print Screen pressed, then R, S, E, I, U, B (Raising a Skinny Elephant Is Utterly Boring)
# Find broken symlinks in a specified directory
for i in `find MY_DIRECTORY -type l`; do [ -e $i ] || echo $i is broken; done
# Get BIOS version
sudo dmidecode -s bios-version
Simply commands
===============
# kill a process by its window
xkill #And squeeze the trigger
Display relatives
================
# Send display to specific output
xrandr --output HDMI1 --right-of LVDS1