Merge pull request #506 from ianmclinden/coswitch-arm64-macos

Adding native coswitch for aarch64/macOS

Author: Jafaral

src/asm/arm_64_macos-rswitch.s

@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+#
+# Context switch for ARM64/macOS (aarch64).  (Position-independent code.)
+# Jafar Al-Gharaibeh, Nov 2016.
+# Ian McLinden, Feb 2025.
+#
+#
+
+.data
+.ERR:   .ascii     "new_context() returned in coswitch"
+
+.text
+        .p2align    4 ; 16 byte word boundary
+        .file       "rswitch.s"
+        .text
+        .globl      _coswitch, _syserr
+
+_coswitch:
+        # _coswitch(old_cstate, new_cstate, first)
+        #
+        #     x0     old_cstate
+        #     x1     new_cstate
+        #     x2     first (equals 0 if first activation)
+        #
+        #     fp is x29
+        #     lr is x30 , in arm32  r14
+        #     sp        , in arm32  r13
+        #     pc        , in arm32  r15
+        #
+        # args : x0-x7
+        # r8 indirect location, c++?
+        # Scratch      : x9-x15
+        # Don't touch  : x18 (platform register - reserved by Rosetta)
+        # Callee-saved : x19-x28 (must be restored if used)
+        # Must save    : xr30, x31
+        # Others       : ?
+        #
+        # Old stack pointer -> old_cstate[0]
+        # Old link register -> old_cstate[1]
+        mov     x9,  sp
+        str     x9,  [x0]
+        mov     x9,  x30
+        str     x9,  [x0, #8]
+        # frame pointer
+        str     x29, [x0, #16]
+
+        str     x19, [x0, #24]
+        str     x20, [x0, #32]
+        str     x21, [x0, #40]
+        str     x22, [x0, #48]
+        str     x23, [x0, #56]
+        str     x24, [x0, #64]
+        str     x25, [x0, #72]
+        str     x26, [x0, #80]
+        str     x27, [x0, #88]
+        str     x28, [x0, #96]
+
+        # Otherwise load the new state
+        # new_cstate[0] -> new stack pointer
+        # new_cstate[1] -> new link register
+        ldr     x9,  [x1]
+        mov     sp,  x9
+        ldr     x9,  [x1, #8]
+        mov     x30,  x9
+        # frame pointer
+        ldr     x29, [x1, #16]
+
+        ldr     x19, [x1, #24]
+        ldr     x20, [x1, #32]
+        ldr     x21, [x1, #40]
+        ldr     x22, [x1, #48]
+        ldr     x23, [x1, #56]
+        ldr     x24, [x1, #64]
+        ldr     x25, [x1, #72]
+        ldr     x26, [x1, #80]
+        ldr     x27, [x1, #88]
+        ldr     x28, [x1, #96]
+
+
+        # If this the first activation
+        # skip to call new_context()
+        cmp     x2, #0
+        beq     .L1
+
+        # Ready to return
+        ret
+
+.L1:
+        # Executed only once, first==0
+        #
+        # Call new_context((int) 0, (ptr) 0)
+        # set the arguments x0 and x1 to zeros
+        mov     x0, #0
+        mov     x1, #0
+        bl      _new_context
+        # we should never get here, if we do call syserr(...)
+        adrp    x0, .ERR@PAGE
+        add     x0, x0, .ERR@PAGEOFF
+        bl      _syserr