Skip to content

Latest commit

 

History

History

xxdp

Folders and files

NameName
Last commit message
Last commit date

parent directory

..
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

This directory tree contains startup scripts and patch files for the execution of xxdp test programs in w11, SimH and E11.

Summary of available tests

Test Purpose
ekbad0 11/70 cpu diagnostic part 1
ekbbf0 11/70 cpu diagnostic part 2
ekbee1 11/70 memory management
eqkce1 11/70 CPU exerciser

The directory provides for each test platform-specific startup scripts

  • _test_run.tcl: w11 startup script
  • _test_run.scmd: SimH startup script (optional)
  • _test_run.ecmd: E11 startup script (optional)

Typical usage is (replace xxxxxx with the test name):

ti_w11 -c7 @xxxxxx_run.tcl                      # w11 on GHDL, using cmoda7
ti_w11 -tuD,12M,break,xon @xxxxxx_run.tcl       # w11 on FPGA, arty as example
pdp11 xxxxxx_run.scmd                           # SimH simulator
e11 /initfile:xxxxxx_run.ecmd                   # E11  simulator

The tests run in an endless loop. To end them after some iterations use

.qq             # for w11
^E q            # for SimH (^E is the default break character)
^E q            # for E11  (^E is defined as break character)

Logic of startup scripts and preparation of test binaries

Some xxdp test programs require patches for successful execution on w11 or the SimH and E11 simulators, see next section for details. The general workflow used by the startup scripts is therefore

  • load a test program into memory
  • apply patches to modify the memory image of the test
  • execute the program

To support that workflow the relevant xxdp programs are exported from the xxdp22 or xxdp25 oskit in absolute binary loader format in a SimH session with commands like

R UPD2
^E
att ptp ekbee1.lda
c
PIP PP0:=DL1:EKBEE1.BIC

The startup scripts expect these .lda files in the to_lda directory. These files are for copyright reasons not part of the w11 project.

Concept of approved patches (APs)

The w11 is an as precise as feasible replica of an 11/70 KB11-C processor, but has several differences to the real 11/70, see w11 differences. The SimH and the E11 simulators also have a significant number of differences to the real 11/70, see SimH differences and E11 differences. The xxdp test programs use in some cases maintenance mode features that are not available in w11 or the simulators, and in some cases are sensitive to very implementation-specific behavior. Last but not least, w11 and the simulators lack some features of a real 11/70 that are not essential for normal operation. For these reasons, some xxdp test programs need some patches to execute on w11 or the simulators. Each patch file is a commented sequence of dep statements. Each patch section has a comment header that explains why the modifications are required, what they do, and why this is a well-understood and acceptable solution.