diff --git a/package-lock.json b/package-lock.json
index 1a6de82..6f7758e 100644
--- a/package-lock.json
+++ b/package-lock.json
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
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         "eslint": "^8.26.0",
-        "sinon": "^15.0.2",
+        "sinon": "^17.0.1",
         "vows": "^0.8.3",
         "winston": "^3.8.2"
       },
@@ -240,27 +240,18 @@
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+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@sinonjs/fake-timers/-/fake-timers-11.2.2.tgz",
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-      }
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-    "node_modules/@sinonjs/fake-timers/node_modules/@sinonjs/commons": {
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-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@sinonjs/commons/-/commons-2.0.0.tgz",
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-      "dev": true,
-      "dependencies": {
-        "type-detect": "4.0.8"
+        "@sinonjs/commons": "^3.0.0"
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     "node_modules/@sinonjs/samsam": {
-      "version": "7.0.1",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@sinonjs/samsam/-/samsam-7.0.1.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-zsAk2Jkiq89mhZovB2LLOdTCxJF4hqqTToGP0ASWlhp4I1hqOjcfmZGafXntCN7MDC6yySH0mFHrYtHceOeLmw==",
+      "version": "8.0.0",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@sinonjs/samsam/-/samsam-8.0.0.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-Bp8KUVlLp8ibJZrnvq2foVhP0IVX2CIprMJPK0vqGqgrDa0OHVKeZyBykqskkrdxV6yKBPmGasO8LVjAKR3Gew==",
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@@ -1273,9 +1264,9 @@
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-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/nise/-/nise-5.1.4.tgz",
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+      "version": "5.1.5",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/nise/-/nise-5.1.5.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-VJuPIfUFaXNRzETTQEEItTOP8Y171ijr+JLq42wHes3DiryR8vT+1TXQW/Rx8JNUhyYYWyIvjXTU6dOhJcs9Nw==",
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       "dependencies": {
         "@sinonjs/commons": "^2.0.0",
@@ -1294,6 +1285,24 @@
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       }
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+    "node_modules/nise/node_modules/@sinonjs/fake-timers": {
+      "version": "10.3.0",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@sinonjs/fake-timers/-/fake-timers-10.3.0.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-V4BG07kuYSUkTCSBHG8G8TNhM+F19jXFWnQtzj+we8DrkpSBCee9Z3Ms8yiGer/dlmhe35/Xdgyo3/0rQKg7YA==",
+      "dev": true,
+      "dependencies": {
+        "@sinonjs/commons": "^3.0.0"
+      }
+    },
+    "node_modules/nise/node_modules/@sinonjs/fake-timers/node_modules/@sinonjs/commons": {
+      "version": "3.0.0",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@sinonjs/commons/-/commons-3.0.0.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-jXBtWAF4vmdNmZgD5FoKsVLv3rPgDnLgPbU84LIJ3otV44vJlDRokVng5v8NFJdCf/da9legHcKaRuZs4L7faA==",
+      "dev": true,
+      "dependencies": {
+        "type-detect": "4.0.8"
+      }
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     "node_modules/number-is-nan": {
       "version": "1.0.1",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/number-is-nan/-/number-is-nan-1.0.1.tgz",
@@ -1589,16 +1598,16 @@
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-      "version": "15.0.2",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/sinon/-/sinon-15.0.2.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-PCVP63XZkg0/LOqQH5rEU4LILuvTFMb5tNxTHfs6VUMNnZz2XrnGSTZbAGITjzwQWbl/Bl/8hi4G3zZWjyBwHg==",
+      "version": "17.0.1",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/sinon/-/sinon-17.0.1.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-wmwE19Lie0MLT+ZYNpDymasPHUKTaZHUH/pKEubRXIzySv9Atnlw+BUMGCzWgV7b7wO+Hw6f1TEOr0IUnmU8/g==",
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       "dependencies": {
         "@sinonjs/commons": "^3.0.0",
-        "@sinonjs/fake-timers": "^10.0.2",
-        "@sinonjs/samsam": "^7.0.1",
+        "@sinonjs/fake-timers": "^11.2.2",
+        "@sinonjs/samsam": "^8.0.0",
         "diff": "^5.1.0",
-        "nise": "^5.1.4",
+        "nise": "^5.1.5",
         "supports-color": "^7.2.0"
       },
       "funding": {
@@ -2196,29 +2205,18 @@
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     "@sinonjs/fake-timers": {
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-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@sinonjs/fake-timers/-/fake-timers-10.0.2.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-SwUDyjWnah1AaNl7kxsa7cfLhlTYoiyhDAIgyh+El30YvXs/o7OLXpYH88Zdhyx9JExKrmHDJ+10bwIcY80Jmw==",
+      "version": "11.2.2",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@sinonjs/fake-timers/-/fake-timers-11.2.2.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-G2piCSxQ7oWOxwGSAyFHfPIsyeJGXYtc6mFbnFA+kRXkiEnTl8c/8jul2S329iFBnDI9HGoeWWAZvuvOkZccgw==",
       "dev": true,
       "requires": {
-        "@sinonjs/commons": "^2.0.0"
-      },
-      "dependencies": {
-        "@sinonjs/commons": {
-          "version": "2.0.0",
-          "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@sinonjs/commons/-/commons-2.0.0.tgz",
-          "integrity": "sha512-uLa0j859mMrg2slwQYdO/AkrOfmH+X6LTVmNTS9CqexuE2IvVORIkSpJLqePAbEnKJ77aMmCwr1NUZ57120Xcg==",
-          "dev": true,
-          "requires": {
-            "type-detect": "4.0.8"
-          }
-        }
+        "@sinonjs/commons": "^3.0.0"
       }
     },
     "@sinonjs/samsam": {
-      "version": "7.0.1",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@sinonjs/samsam/-/samsam-7.0.1.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-zsAk2Jkiq89mhZovB2LLOdTCxJF4hqqTToGP0ASWlhp4I1hqOjcfmZGafXntCN7MDC6yySH0mFHrYtHceOeLmw==",
+      "version": "8.0.0",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@sinonjs/samsam/-/samsam-8.0.0.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-Bp8KUVlLp8ibJZrnvq2foVhP0IVX2CIprMJPK0vqGqgrDa0OHVKeZyBykqskkrdxV6yKBPmGasO8LVjAKR3Gew==",
       "dev": true,
       "requires": {
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@@ -3002,9 +3000,9 @@
       "dev": true
     },
     "nise": {
-      "version": "5.1.4",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/nise/-/nise-5.1.4.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-8+Ib8rRJ4L0o3kfmyVCL7gzrohyDe0cMFTBa2d364yIrEGMEoetznKJx899YxjybU6bL9SQkYPSBBs1gyYs8Xg==",
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+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/nise/-/nise-5.1.5.tgz",
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       "dev": true,
       "requires": {
         "@sinonjs/commons": "^2.0.0",
@@ -3022,6 +3020,26 @@
           "requires": {
             "type-detect": "4.0.8"
           }
+        },
+        "@sinonjs/fake-timers": {
+          "version": "10.3.0",
+          "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@sinonjs/fake-timers/-/fake-timers-10.3.0.tgz",
+          "integrity": "sha512-V4BG07kuYSUkTCSBHG8G8TNhM+F19jXFWnQtzj+we8DrkpSBCee9Z3Ms8yiGer/dlmhe35/Xdgyo3/0rQKg7YA==",
+          "dev": true,
+          "requires": {
+            "@sinonjs/commons": "^3.0.0"
+          },
+          "dependencies": {
+            "@sinonjs/commons": {
+              "version": "3.0.0",
+              "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@sinonjs/commons/-/commons-3.0.0.tgz",
+              "integrity": "sha512-jXBtWAF4vmdNmZgD5FoKsVLv3rPgDnLgPbU84LIJ3otV44vJlDRokVng5v8NFJdCf/da9legHcKaRuZs4L7faA==",
+              "dev": true,
+              "requires": {
+                "type-detect": "4.0.8"
+              }
+            }
+          }
         }
       }
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@@ -3227,16 +3245,16 @@
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     "sinon": {
-      "version": "15.0.2",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/sinon/-/sinon-15.0.2.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-PCVP63XZkg0/LOqQH5rEU4LILuvTFMb5tNxTHfs6VUMNnZz2XrnGSTZbAGITjzwQWbl/Bl/8hi4G3zZWjyBwHg==",
+      "version": "17.0.1",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/sinon/-/sinon-17.0.1.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-wmwE19Lie0MLT+ZYNpDymasPHUKTaZHUH/pKEubRXIzySv9Atnlw+BUMGCzWgV7b7wO+Hw6f1TEOr0IUnmU8/g==",
       "dev": true,
       "requires": {
         "@sinonjs/commons": "^3.0.0",
-        "@sinonjs/fake-timers": "^10.0.2",
-        "@sinonjs/samsam": "^7.0.1",
+        "@sinonjs/fake-timers": "^11.2.2",
+        "@sinonjs/samsam": "^8.0.0",
         "diff": "^5.1.0",
-        "nise": "^5.1.4",
+        "nise": "^5.1.5",
         "supports-color": "^7.2.0"
       },
       "dependencies": {
diff --git a/package.json b/package.json
index 8a0345a..88133b0 100644
--- a/package.json
+++ b/package.json
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
   "devDependencies": {
     "eslint": "^8.26.0",
     "@dabh/eslint-config-populist": "^5.0.0",
-    "sinon": "^15.0.2",
+    "sinon": "^17.0.1",
     "vows": "^0.8.3",
     "winston": "^3.8.2"
   },