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Use the correct HTML tags #26

Merged
merged 2 commits into from
Nov 10, 2024
Merged

Use the correct HTML tags #26

merged 2 commits into from
Nov 10, 2024

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5ouma
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@5ouma 5ouma commented Nov 10, 2024

⚠️ Issue

close #


✏️ Description

Improve a11y reliability.


🔄 Type of the Change

  • 🎉 New Feature
  • 🧰 Bug
  • 🛡️ Security
  • 📖 Documentation
  • 🏎️ Performance
  • 🧹 Refactoring
  • 🧪 Testing
  • 🔧 Maintenance
  • 🎽 CI
  • 🧠 Meta

@prlabeler prlabeler bot added the 🧹 Refactoring A code change that neither fixes a bug nor adds a feature label Nov 10, 2024
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codecov bot commented Nov 10, 2024

Codecov Report

All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests ✅

Project coverage is 100.00%. Comparing base (24bf06c) to head (fed7aa5).
Report is 3 commits behind head on main.

✅ All tests successful. No failed tests found.

Additional details and impacted files
@@            Coverage Diff            @@
##              main       #26   +/-   ##
=========================================
  Coverage   100.00%   100.00%           
=========================================
  Files           11        11           
  Lines          153       153           
  Branches        16        16           
=========================================
  Hits           153       153           

☔ View full report in Codecov by Sentry.
📢 Have feedback on the report? Share it here.

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github-actions bot commented Nov 10, 2024

🔦 Lighthouse Result

performance accessibility best-practices seo
🟢 94 🟢 100 🟢 100 🟧 63
📊 Score Scale
Fail Average Pass
🔺 0-49 🟧 50-89 🟢 90-100

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coderabbitai bot commented Nov 10, 2024

Walkthrough

The pull request introduces structural and stylistic changes to the Bio.astro component and the index.astro page. The Bio.astro component's HTML has been updated to use h1 and p elements instead of span, enhancing its semantic meaning. Corresponding CSS styles have been adjusted. Additionally, the index.astro file has undergone similar semantic improvements by replacing specific IDs with more appropriate HTML tags and modifying styles accordingly. The test cases for the Bio component have also been updated to reflect these changes.

Changes

File Change Summary
src/components/Bio/Bio.astro Changed span elements to h1 and p for name and description; updated CSS styles. Added type definition for Props.
src/components/Bio/Bio.test.ts Updated test assertions to check for h1 and p elements instead of span elements.
src/pages/index.astro Replaced IDs with semantic tags; updated CSS to reflect changes.

Possibly related PRs

  • Add bio component #5: Introduces a new bio component that displays the user's icon, name, and description, directly related to the Bio.astro modifications.
  • Astro requires in-file CSS for scoping #6: Modifies the Bio.astro file to include in-file CSS for scoping, relevant to the same component being altered.
  • Improve image a11y #24: Enhances the accessibility of the Bio.astro component by updating the alt text for the image, directly related to the changes in the main PR.

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Actionable comments posted: 0

🧹 Outside diff range and nitpick comments (5)
src/components/Bio/Bio.test.ts (1)

13-14: Consider adding more accessibility-focused test cases.

While the current tests verify the basic structure, consider adding assertions to verify:

  • Proper heading hierarchy (h1 should be the first heading)
  • ARIA attributes if present
  • Proper nesting of semantic elements

Example addition:

 test(name, async () => {
   const container: AstroContainer = await AstroContainer.create();
   const result: string = await container.renderToString(Bio, { props });

   expect(result).toContain(`>${props.name}</h1>`);
   expect(result).toContain(`>${props.description}</p>`);
   expect(result).toContain(`<img src="${props.icon}"`);
   expect(result).toContain(`${props.name}'s avatar`);
+  // Verify heading hierarchy
+  expect(result.indexOf('<h1')).toBeLessThan(result.indexOf('<h2'));
+  // Verify proper nesting
+  expect(result).toMatch(/<article[^>]*>.*<h1.*<\/article>/s);
 });
src/components/Bio/Bio.astro (2)

14-15: Consider adding ARIA attributes to the profile section

To further enhance accessibility, consider adding appropriate ARIA attributes to the profile section.

-  <div id="profile">
+  <div id="profile" role="banner" aria-labelledby="name">

51-59: Consider using responsive font sizes

The fixed font sizes could cause issues on different viewport sizes. Consider using relative units or fluid typography.

  h1 {
-    font-size: 2.5rem;
+    font-size: clamp(2rem, 5vw, 2.5rem);
    font-weight: bold;
  }

  p {
-    font-size: 0.9rem;
+    font-size: clamp(0.875rem, 2vw, 0.9rem);
    font-weight: normal;
    white-space: pre-line;
  }
src/pages/index.astro (2)

30-30: Consider using responsive margins

While changing padding to margin is fine, a fixed 3rem margin might not be optimal for all viewport sizes.

Consider using a responsive approach:

-    margin: 3rem;
+    margin: clamp(1.5rem, 5vw, 3rem);

16-18: Consider enhancing interactive feedback

Since these list items contain interactive Contact components, consider adding hover and focus states for better user feedback.

Add interactive states:

  li {
    list-style: none;
+   transition: transform 0.2s ease;
  }
+
+ li:hover,
+ li:focus-within {
+   transform: translateX(0.5rem);
+ }
📜 Review details

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI
Review profile: CHILL

📥 Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between 9900362 and 5b0d925.

📒 Files selected for processing (3)
  • src/components/Bio/Bio.astro (2 hunks)
  • src/components/Bio/Bio.test.ts (1 hunks)
  • src/pages/index.astro (3 hunks)
🔇 Additional comments (7)
src/components/Bio/Bio.test.ts (1)

13-14: LGTM! Good semantic HTML updates.

The test assertions correctly reflect the component's improved accessibility through semantic HTML tags (h1 for name and p for description).

src/components/Bio/Bio.astro (4)

Line range hint 5-10: LGTM: Well-structured Props type definition

The Props type definition provides good type safety and clear documentation of the component's required properties.


17-19: Great improvement using semantic HTML elements!

The change from span to h1 and p tags significantly improves accessibility by providing proper document structure and semantic meaning to screen readers.


42-50: LGTM: Clean style organization

Good approach combining styles for both heading and paragraph while maintaining specific properties where needed.


Line range hint 1-62: Verify accessibility improvements with automated testing

Since this PR focuses on accessibility improvements, it would be beneficial to verify these changes with automated testing tools.

Would you like me to help set up automated accessibility testing for this component?

src/pages/index.astro (2)

11-21: Great improvement in semantic HTML structure!

The replacement of generic divs with semantic list elements (ul/li) and the addition of aria-label="Contacts" significantly improves accessibility. This structure:

  • Makes the content more navigable for screen reader users
  • Provides clear context through the aria-label
  • Follows HTML semantic best practices

Line range hint 1-63: Verify consistent semantic structure

Let's ensure these accessibility improvements are consistent across related components.

✅ Verification successful

Semantic structure and accessibility attributes are well-implemented

The verification shows consistent and proper implementation of accessibility features:

  • All interactive elements (<a> tags) have descriptive aria-label attributes
  • Proper heading hierarchy with <h1> in Bio component
  • Contact links list has appropriate aria-label="Contacts"
  • Decorative elements correctly marked with aria-hidden="true"
  • Semantic HTML structure is maintained across components
🏁 Scripts executed

The following scripts were executed for the analysis:

Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Check for semantic HTML usage and accessibility attributes in related files

# Check for semantic list usage in components
echo "Checking for semantic list structures:"
rg -l 'div id="contacts"' src/
rg -l '<ul aria-label=' src/

# Check for proper heading structure
echo "Checking heading hierarchy:"
ast-grep --pattern '<h1>$$$</h1>'

# Check for aria-labels
echo "Checking aria-label usage:"
rg 'aria-label=' src/

Length of output: 593


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Let's check for consistent semantic structure in Bio component
echo "Checking Bio component structure:"
cat src/components/Bio/Bio.astro

# Check Homepage component structure
echo -e "\nChecking Homepage component structure:"
cat src/components/Homepage/Homepage.astro

# Check Contact component structure
echo -e "\nChecking Contact component structure:"
cat src/components/Contact/Contact.astro

# Check for any other list structures that might need aria-labels
echo -e "\nChecking other list structures:"
rg '<ul' src/ -B 1 -A 1

Length of output: 4553

@5ouma 5ouma merged commit bf87e2b into main Nov 10, 2024
12 checks passed
@5ouma 5ouma deleted the refactor-html-tag branch November 10, 2024 06:50
@github-actions github-actions bot mentioned this pull request Nov 10, 2024
This was referenced Nov 10, 2024
@coderabbitai coderabbitai bot mentioned this pull request Nov 22, 2024
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