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Unicode: add unit tests for valid_utf8()
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/* | ||
* Copyright (c) 2024 Aleksey Cherepanov | ||
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | ||
* modification, are permitted. | ||
*/ | ||
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/* Test code for valid_utf8() from unicode.c vs single char UTF-8 sequences | ||
* | ||
* It tests only a sequence of bytes for single character. Plus a few | ||
* cases of additional byte after valid 2-bytes long sequence are | ||
* tested. Higher-level logic is not checked. Test is sparse: checks | ||
* of continuous blocks are applied skipping parts. Dense checks are | ||
* applied close to borders to catch off-by-one mistakes. Valid | ||
* sequences are limited to single character (1-4 bytes). Invalid | ||
* sequences go up to 5 bytes and use even bigger steps for skipping. | ||
* ASCII bytes at trailing positions are tested lightly. | ||
* | ||
* Description in PR#5531 contains a script to test valid_utf8() | ||
* against Python3. https://github.com/openwall/john/pull/5531 | ||
* | ||
* See also info in unicode.h | ||
*/ | ||
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/* This file has up to 6 levels of nesting, so tab-width 4 might be | ||
* helpful. Deep nesting is the price for simple regular structure. */ | ||
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#define is_trailing(c) (0x80 <= (c) && (c) < 0xC0) | ||
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#define valid_utf8(a) (inc_test(), valid_utf8((a))) | ||
#define expect(cond) \ | ||
do { \ | ||
if (!(cond)) { \ | ||
printf("Failed %s(): check '%s' fails for this byte sequence: %s\n", \ | ||
Results.test_name, #cond, hex(buf, strlen((void *)buf))); \ | ||
inc_failed_test(); \ | ||
return; /* early exit for the whole test */ \ | ||
} \ | ||
} while (0) | ||
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void _test_valid_utf8() | ||
{ | ||
UTF8 buf[6] = {}; | ||
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/* Empty string is valid. */ | ||
expect(valid_utf8(buf) == 1); | ||
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/* 1 byte: ASCII is valid, non-ascii alone is invalid. */ | ||
for (int c = 0; c < 256; c++) { | ||
buf[0] = c; | ||
buf[1] = '\0'; | ||
expect(valid_utf8(buf) == (c < 128)); | ||
} | ||
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/* Setup dense check around borders of 80..BF range for trailing bytes. */ | ||
unsigned char trailing_sparse_check[256] = {}; | ||
for (int c = 0x79; c < 256; c += 16) | ||
trailing_sparse_check[c] = 1; | ||
for (int c = 0x80 - 8; c < 0x80 + 8; c++) | ||
trailing_sparse_check[c] = 1; | ||
for (int c = 0xBF - 8; c < 0xBF + 8; c++) | ||
trailing_sparse_check[c] = 1; | ||
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/* Multi-byte test: either start is valid or we grow sequence (up to 5 bytes). */ | ||
for (int c1 = 128; c1 < 256; c1++) { | ||
buf[0] = c1; | ||
buf[1] = '\0'; | ||
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int step = 1; | ||
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/* Invalid starting byte would be checked with all endings. So | ||
* checks are sparse for invalid starting bytes. */ | ||
if (buf[0] < 0xC2 || 0xF4 < buf[0]) | ||
step = 15; /* sparse checks */ | ||
else | ||
step = 1; | ||
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for (int c2 = 0x70, r2; c2 < 256; c2 += step) { | ||
/* The second byte is checked sparsely only for invalid starts. */ | ||
buf[1] = c2; | ||
buf[2] = '\0'; | ||
r2 = valid_utf8(buf); | ||
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if (0xC2 <= buf[0] && buf[0] < 0xE0 && | ||
is_trailing(buf[1])) { | ||
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expect(r2 == 2); | ||
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/* Additional test with 41 and F5 after valid 2-bytes sequence */ | ||
buf[3] = '\0'; | ||
buf[2] = 'A'; | ||
expect(valid_utf8(buf) == 2); | ||
buf[2] = 0xF5; | ||
expect(valid_utf8(buf) == 0); | ||
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continue; | ||
} | ||
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expect(r2 == 0); | ||
for (int c3 = 0x79, r3; c3 < 256; c3++) { | ||
if (0 == trailing_sparse_check[c3]) | ||
continue; /* run code below sparsely */ | ||
buf[2] = c3; | ||
buf[3] = '\0'; | ||
r3 = valid_utf8(buf); | ||
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if ((buf[0] == 0xE0 && | ||
0xA0 <= buf[1] && buf[1] < 0xC0 && | ||
is_trailing(buf[2])) || | ||
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(buf[0] == 0xED && | ||
0x80 <= buf[1] && buf[1] < 0xA0 && | ||
is_trailing(buf[2])) || | ||
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(0xE1 <= buf[0] && buf[0] < 0xF0 && buf[0] != 0xED && | ||
is_trailing(buf[1]) && | ||
is_trailing(buf[2]))) { | ||
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expect(r3 == 2); | ||
continue; | ||
} | ||
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expect(r3 == 0); | ||
for (int c4 = 0x79, r4; c4 < 256; c4++) { | ||
if (0 == trailing_sparse_check[c4]) | ||
continue; /* run code below sparsely */ | ||
buf[3] = c4; | ||
buf[4] = '\0'; | ||
r4 = valid_utf8(buf); | ||
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if ((buf[0] == 0xF0 && | ||
0x90 <= buf[1] && buf[1] < 0xC0 && | ||
is_trailing(buf[2]) && | ||
is_trailing(buf[3])) || | ||
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(buf[0] == 0xF4 && | ||
0x80 <= buf[1] && buf[1] < 0x90 && | ||
is_trailing(buf[2]) && | ||
is_trailing(buf[3])) || | ||
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((buf[0] == 0xF1 || buf[0] == 0xF2 || buf[0] == 0xF3) && | ||
is_trailing(buf[1]) && | ||
is_trailing(buf[2]) && | ||
is_trailing(buf[3]))) { | ||
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expect(r4 == 2); | ||
continue; | ||
} | ||
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expect(r4 == 0); | ||
for (int c5 = 0x79; c5 < 256; c5 += 32) { | ||
/* We test only a few values for the fifth byte. */ | ||
buf[4] = c5; | ||
buf[5] = '\0'; | ||
expect(valid_utf8(buf) == 0); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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void test_valid_utf8() | ||
{ | ||
start_test(__FUNCTION__); | ||
failed = 0; | ||
_test_valid_utf8(); | ||
end_test(); | ||
} | ||
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#undef expect | ||
#undef is_trailing | ||
#undef valid_utf8 |
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