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import os | ||
import json | ||
import logging | ||
import subprocess | ||
import platform | ||
import shlex | ||
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from lib.common.abstracts import Auxiliary | ||
from lib.core.config import Config | ||
from lib.common.exceptions import CuckooPackageError | ||
from lib.common.results import upload_to_host | ||
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log = logging.getLogger(__name__) | ||
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__author__ = "[Canadian Centre for Cyber Security] @CybercentreCanada" | ||
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class HollowsHunter(Auxiliary): | ||
"""Hunting the Hollows""" | ||
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def __init__(self, options, config): | ||
Auxiliary.__init__(self, options, config) | ||
self.config = Config(cfg="analysis.conf") | ||
self.enabled = self.config.hollowshunter | ||
self.do_run = self.enabled | ||
self.output_dir = "C:\\\\hollowshunter" | ||
self.startupinfo = subprocess.STARTUPINFO() | ||
self.startupinfo.dwFlags |= subprocess.STARTF_USESHOWWINDOW | ||
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def start(self): | ||
# First figure out what architecture the system in running (64 or 86) | ||
bin_path = os.path.join(os.getcwd(), "bin") | ||
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if "AMD64" in platform.uname(): | ||
hollowshunter = os.path.join(bin_path, "hh_etw.exe") | ||
else: | ||
hollowshunter = os.path.join(bin_path, "hh_etw_x86.exe") | ||
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if not os.path.exists(hollowshunter): | ||
raise CuckooPackageError( | ||
"In order to use the HollowsHunter functionality, it " | ||
"is required to have HollowsHunter setup with Cuckoo." | ||
) | ||
hollowshunter = hollowshunter.replace("\\","\\\\") | ||
hh_args = self.options.get("hh_args") | ||
if not hh_args: | ||
hh_args = "/loop /data 0" # Re-add /shellc | ||
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hh_cmd = f"{hollowshunter} {hh_args} /dir {self.output_dir} /mignore capemon.dll;capemon_x64.dll" | ||
hh_cmd = shlex.split(hh_cmd) | ||
log.debug(hh_cmd) | ||
# Start HollowsHunter in the background | ||
# subprocess.Popen([hollowshunter, "/loop", "/imp", "/shellc", "/dir", self.output_dir], startupinfo=self.startupinfo) | ||
subprocess.Popen(hh_cmd, startupinfo=self.startupinfo) | ||
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def stop(self): | ||
get_all_files = False | ||
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if "hollowshunter" in self.options and self.options["hollowshunter"] == "all": | ||
get_all_files = True | ||
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# VirtualQuery and VirtualProtect may be FPs | ||
strings_of_interest = [b"This program cannot be run in DOS mode.", b"VirtualFree",b"VirtualAlloc", b"LoadLibrary", | ||
b"LocalFree", b"GetProcAddress", b"GetModuleHandle", b"AdjustTokenPrivileges", | ||
b"CheckRemoteDebuggerPresent", b"CreateMutex", b"EnumProcesses", b"EnumProcessModules", | ||
b"gethostname", b"IsNTAdmin", b"OpenMutex", b"RtlWriteRegistryValue", b"VirtualAllocEx", | ||
b"VirtualProtectEx", b"WinExec"] | ||
files_to_upload = set() | ||
max_upload = 25 if not get_all_files else 100 | ||
upload_count = 0 | ||
scan_report_json = "scan_report.json" | ||
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for d in os.listdir(self.output_dir): | ||
if get_all_files: | ||
path = os.path.join(self.output_dir, d) | ||
if os.path.isfile(path): | ||
files_to_upload.add(path) | ||
continue | ||
for f in os.listdir(path): | ||
file_path = os.path.join(path, f) | ||
files_to_upload.add(file_path) | ||
continue | ||
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# Find all files in folders that start with process_* | ||
if "process_" not in d: | ||
continue | ||
dirpath = os.path.join(self.output_dir, d) | ||
only_files = [f for f in os.listdir(dirpath)] | ||
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modules_of_interest = set() | ||
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# We first care about modules that contain PEs | ||
if scan_report_json in only_files: | ||
scan_report_path = os.path.join(dirpath, scan_report_json) | ||
report_json = json.loads(open(scan_report_path, "rb").read()) | ||
scans = report_json["scans"] | ||
for scan in scans: | ||
if "workingset_scan" in scan: | ||
workingset_scan = scan["workingset_scan"] | ||
has_pe = workingset_scan["has_pe"] | ||
if has_pe: | ||
module = workingset_scan["module"] | ||
modules_of_interest.add(module) | ||
# We definitely want this | ||
files_to_upload.add(scan_report_path) | ||
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# Here we will perform a string search for certain key terms in shc files | ||
for f in only_files: | ||
filename_suffix = f.split(".")[-1] | ||
file_path = os.path.join(dirpath, f) | ||
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# 100000% we want this | ||
if filename_suffix in ["exe", "dll"]: | ||
files_to_upload.add(file_path) | ||
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# At this point we only care about shc | ||
if filename_suffix != "shc": | ||
continue | ||
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# No dups! | ||
if file_path in files_to_upload: | ||
continue | ||
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if any(module_of_interest in f for module_of_interest in modules_of_interest): | ||
files_to_upload.add(file_path) | ||
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log.debug(file_path) | ||
try: | ||
file_contents = open(file_path, "rb").read() | ||
if any(item in file_contents for item in strings_of_interest): | ||
# We got a hit! | ||
files_to_upload.add(file_path) | ||
except Exception as e: | ||
log.debug(f"Could not read and look for strings of interest in {file_path} due to '{e}'") | ||
continue | ||
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# Upload the HollowsHunter files to the host. | ||
log.debug(files_to_upload) | ||
for f in files_to_upload: | ||
if upload_count >= max_upload: | ||
log.debug("HollowsHunter has uploaded the maximum number of files (%d)" % max_upload) | ||
return | ||
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# Prepend file name with hh to indicate HollowsHunter | ||
file_path_list = f.split("\\") | ||
file_name = file_path_list[-1] | ||
process = file_path_list[-2] | ||
dumppath = os.path.join("hollowshunter", "hh_" + process + "_" + file_name) | ||
log.debug("HollowsHunter Aux Module is uploading %s" % f) | ||
upload_count += 1 | ||
upload_to_host(f, dumppath) |
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import logging | ||
import os | ||
import re | ||
import json | ||
from lib.cuckoo.common.abstracts import Processing | ||
from lib.cuckoo.common.exceptions import CuckooProcessingError | ||
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log = logging.getLogger(__name__) | ||
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class HollowsHunter(Processing): | ||
def parse_report(self, data): | ||
pid = data["pid"] | ||
if not self.hh_response.get(pid): | ||
self.hh_response[pid] = {} | ||
for key in data.keys(): | ||
if key == "pid": | ||
continue | ||
self.hh_response[pid][key] = data[key] | ||
return self.hh_response | ||
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def run(self): | ||
self.key = "hollowshunter" | ||
hh_report_regex = "hh_process_[0-9]{3,}_(dump|scan)_report\.json$" | ||
report_pattern = re.compile(hh_report_regex) | ||
hh_path = "%s/hollowshunter/" % self.analysis_path | ||
if not os.path.exists(hh_path): | ||
return {} | ||
hh_items = os.listdir(hh_path) | ||
self.hh_response = {} | ||
report_list = list(filter(report_pattern.match, hh_items)) | ||
for report in report_list: | ||
report_path = os.path.join(hh_path, report) | ||
try: | ||
report_contents = open(report_path).read() | ||
report_json = json.loads(report_contents) | ||
except Exception as e: | ||
raise CuckooProcessingError("Failed parsing report %s due to %s" % (report_path, str(e))) | ||
self.parse_report(report_json) | ||
return self.hh_response | ||
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