#3 Add Laravel Permissions package

backend/app/Models/User.php

@@ -7,10 +7,11 @@
 use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\User as Authenticatable;
 use Illuminate\Notifications\Notifiable;
 use Laravel\Sanctum\HasApiTokens;
+use Spatie\Permission\Traits\HasRoles;
 
 class User extends Authenticatable
 {
-    use HasApiTokens, HasFactory, Notifiable;
+    use HasApiTokens, HasFactory, HasRoles, Notifiable;
 
     /**
      * The attributes that are mass assignable.

backend/composer.json

@@ -9,7 +9,8 @@
         "guzzlehttp/guzzle": "^7.2",
         "laravel/framework": "^10.10",
         "laravel/sanctum": "^3.2",
-        "laravel/tinker": "^2.8"
+        "laravel/tinker": "^2.8",
+        "spatie/laravel-permission": "^5.11"
     },
     "require-dev": {
         "fakerphp/faker": "^1.9.1",

backend/config/permission.php

@@ -0,0 +1,161 @@
+<?php
+
+return [
+
+    'models' => [
+
+        /*
+         * When using the "HasPermissions" trait from this package, we need to know which
+         * Eloquent model should be used to retrieve your permissions. Of course, it
+         * is often just the "Permission" model but you may use whatever you like.
+         *
+         * The model you want to use as a Permission model needs to implement the
+         * `Spatie\Permission\Contracts\Permission` contract.
+         */
+
+        'permission' => Spatie\Permission\Models\Permission::class,
+
+        /*
+         * When using the "HasRoles" trait from this package, we need to know which
+         * Eloquent model should be used to retrieve your roles. Of course, it
+         * is often just the "Role" model but you may use whatever you like.
+         *
+         * The model you want to use as a Role model needs to implement the
+         * `Spatie\Permission\Contracts\Role` contract.
+         */
+
+        'role' => Spatie\Permission\Models\Role::class,
+
+    ],
+
+    'table_names' => [
+
+        /*
+         * When using the "HasRoles" trait from this package, we need to know which
+         * table should be used to retrieve your roles. We have chosen a basic
+         * default value but you may easily change it to any table you like.
+         */
+
+        'roles' => 'roles',
+
+        /*
+         * When using the "HasPermissions" trait from this package, we need to know which
+         * table should be used to retrieve your permissions. We have chosen a basic
+         * default value but you may easily change it to any table you like.
+         */
+
+        'permissions' => 'permissions',
+
+        /*
+         * When using the "HasPermissions" trait from this package, we need to know which
+         * table should be used to retrieve your models permissions. We have chosen a
+         * basic default value but you may easily change it to any table you like.
+         */
+
+        'model_has_permissions' => 'model_has_permissions',
+
+        /*
+         * When using the "HasRoles" trait from this package, we need to know which
+         * table should be used to retrieve your models roles. We have chosen a
+         * basic default value but you may easily change it to any table you like.
+         */
+
+        'model_has_roles' => 'model_has_roles',
+
+        /*
+         * When using the "HasRoles" trait from this package, we need to know which
+         * table should be used to retrieve your roles permissions. We have chosen a
+         * basic default value but you may easily change it to any table you like.
+         */
+
+        'role_has_permissions' => 'role_has_permissions',
+    ],
+
+    'column_names' => [
+        /*
+         * Change this if you want to name the related pivots other than defaults
+         */
+        'role_pivot_key' => null, //default 'role_id',
+        'permission_pivot_key' => null, //default 'permission_id',
+
+        /*
+         * Change this if you want to name the related model primary key other than
+         * `model_id`.
+         *
+         * For example, this would be nice if your primary keys are all UUIDs. In
+         * that case, name this `model_uuid`.
+         */
+
+        'model_morph_key' => 'model_id',
+
+        /*
+         * Change this if you want to use the teams feature and your related model's
+         * foreign key is other than `team_id`.
+         */
+
+        'team_foreign_key' => 'team_id',
+    ],
+
+    /*
+     * When set to true, the method for checking permissions will be registered on the gate.
+     * Set this to false, if you want to implement custom logic for checking permissions.
+     */
+
+    'register_permission_check_method' => true,
+
+    /*
+     * When set to true the package implements teams using the 'team_foreign_key'. If you want
+     * the migrations to register the 'team_foreign_key', you must set this to true
+     * before doing the migration. If you already did the migration then you must make a new
+     * migration to also add 'team_foreign_key' to 'roles', 'model_has_roles', and
+     * 'model_has_permissions'(view the latest version of package's migration file)
+     */
+
+    'teams' => false,
+
+    /*
+     * When set to true, the required permission names are added to the exception
+     * message. This could be considered an information leak in some contexts, so
+     * the default setting is false here for optimum safety.
+     */
+
+    'display_permission_in_exception' => false,
+
+    /*
+     * When set to true, the required role names are added to the exception
+     * message. This could be considered an information leak in some contexts, so
+     * the default setting is false here for optimum safety.
+     */
+
+    'display_role_in_exception' => false,
+
+    /*
+     * By default wildcard permission lookups are disabled.
+     */
+
+    'enable_wildcard_permission' => false,
+
+    'cache' => [
+
+        /*
+         * By default all permissions are cached for 24 hours to speed up performance.
+         * When permissions or roles are updated the cache is flushed automatically.
+         */
+
+        'expiration_time' => \DateInterval::createFromDateString('24 hours'),
+
+        /*
+         * The cache key used to store all permissions.
+         */
+
+        'key' => 'spatie.permission.cache',
+
+        /*
+         * You may optionally indicate a specific cache driver to use for permission and
+         * role caching using any of the `store` drivers listed in the cache.php config
+         * file. Using 'default' here means to use the `default` set in cache.php.
+         */
+
+        'store' => 'default',
+    ],
+];