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Alarm dispatcher. This tool retrieves alarms from SDN devices through NETCONF protocol and deliver an email if new alarms are detected. If configured, it also sends a chat message through a Telegram Bot

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EmanueleGallone/SdnAlarmNotification

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SDN Alarm Notifier

SDN Alarm Notifier is a multi-threaded application that will retrieve alarms from your SDN devices using NETCONF.

Getting Started

Just clone or download the repository somewhere on your PC.

Prerequisites

Python >= 3.8 required. We recommend Anaconda or Miniconda.

If you don't want to install packages on your main environment, open an Anaconda prompt and create a new environment

conda create --name yourenv python=3.8

activate it

conda activate yourenv

Installing

with your new virtual environment activated, change the Anaconda prompt's directory to the one where you cloned or downloaded this repository and then run the following command to install all the python packages required to run this application

pip install -r requirements.txt

Make sure that all the packages are correctly installed.
you should be now able to run the application, but before doing so, read the next section.

Running the application

open the config.json file and change the parameters to your liking inside the Notification_config.
Set the DEBUG_MODE to "false" to make the application use your parameters.

NB:

  • for Polimi accounts the sender/receiver email parameter must be in the form of [email protected] ([email protected]) !
  • make sure to fill the right parameters under Notification_config otherwise the mail sender service will throw exceptions!
  • If you need to change the SMTP server, edit the config.json. The default value is set on Microsoft's Outlook (used by Polimi)

navigate to the services folder and run main_service.py to start only the service to build the DB and starting sending notifications

python main_service.py


If you want to start the GUI (The gui will automatically start the service) just run the main.py file

python main.py

Under the hood

The following image shows an overview of the underlying software architecture:

alt text

In the config.json file, under the "Network" key, there's a list of devices: this allows you to specify as many devices as you want to be monitored by our application.
Each device will be managed by a separated thread (denoted as Worker Thread inside the picture), in charge of parsing the alarms received through NETCONF and deliver them to the database manager.

Database Manager:
As you can see, the DB is abstracted from the rest of the application. This allows the interchangeability of databases' technologies, SQL or NOSQL (for instance if we want to connect to a mongoDB instance we just have to edit the database_manager.py file and nothing else).

To keep the things as simple as we could, we opted for sqlite, that is a DB on file, even though sqlite is not suited for a multi-threading environment like ours.

Notification Manager:
The notification manager is responsible of notifying the users about the alarms that are coming from the SDN devices. Inside the notification manager there's a thread that every second queries the DB to see if there are new alarms to be notified.
We could've used the SQL Trigger mechanism but after experiencing sqlite's performances we opted for the thread that repeatedly queries the Database.

NB: Only the alarms with severity greater or equal than the 'Severity_notification_threshold' (specified inside the config.json) will be notified to the users!
The severities are mapped inside the config.json under Severity_levels.

yes, we will notify the user directly on his phone on a later version.

GUI

Once the underlay architecture has been defined, we decide to provide an intuitive and user-friendly tool: in other words a Graphical User Interface, as a way to easily monitor its behaviour. Moreover it also enables the users to customize two amid the most relevant aspects of the process: the delivery of notifications and the devices parameters.

alt text

  1. Here the user can edit the content of the config.json file either by modifying the notification part or by adding new devices
  2. Here the user can move amid tabs and see the various graphs computed fetching the relevant information from the DB
  3. The user can see the actual content of the DB: until the Run button is clicked no information can be found on the DB that's why here we have an empty space

Once the Run button is clicked: 4. We can see the actual content of the table with the Load Table button:

alt text

  1. Generate the graphs clicking on the Refresh ALL Graphs button and see them in the proper tab

alt text

  1. Keep track about the time when the last refresh has been done

  2. Save the graph for post-analysis and evaluations

alt text

Running the tests

Sorry, no formal tests so far. We know that TDD is the best approach for software development but with just 4 weeks we preferred focusing on the project itself rather than tests.

Versioning

We use SemVer for versioning.

Authors

  • Emanuele Gallone Github - Development Team Leader - Initial work, architecture design, logic implementation - [email protected]
  • Fabio Carminati Github - GUI Developer, Matplotlib guy, Tester - GUI Implementation and testing - [email protected]
  • Andrés Felipe Rodriguez Vanegas Github - GUI Developer and designer, Tester - GUI Implementation and testing - [email protected]

License

This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE.md file for details

Acknowledgments

  • Thanks to Stefan Zimmermann aka @purplezimmermann for providing the code of policonf and solving all of our issues on gitlab. Vielen dank for your patience! :)
  • Hat tip to my colleagues Fabio and Andrés that kept on writing code even tough I pressured them to learn to use new libraries and assigning them a lot of tasks. I hope you learned a lot while doing this project together!
  • Hat tip to my colleagues Emanuele and Andrés for the hard work done and the willingness to accept my proposals since this project has been assigned !
  • Thanks to Alexhuszagh for providing the style sheets to improve the look & feel of our GUI.
  • The icons for the GUI has been found on https://www.iconfinder.com who owns the copyright of them (Iconblock license,Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported,)

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Alarm dispatcher. This tool retrieves alarms from SDN devices through NETCONF protocol and deliver an email if new alarms are detected. If configured, it also sends a chat message through a Telegram Bot

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