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karma adapter and reporter for testing react components performance

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karma-react-perf

A Karma plugin to run Benchmark.js v2 with react-addons-perf

Installation

npm install karma-react-perf --save-dev

Karma Configuration

module.exports = function(config) {
    config.set({
        // Other Karma config here...
        frameworks: ['react-perf'],
        reporters: ['react-perf-reporter']
    });
};

Expose Perf

karma-react-perf rely on global variable called perf. There are several ways to do that.

import 'expose?Perf!react-addons-perf'

or

loaders: [
  {
    test: require.resolve("react-addons-perf"),
    loader: "expose?Perf"
  }
]
  • assign Perf to window
import Perf from 'react-addons-perf'
window.Perf = Perf

Writing tests

You can test single component:

let element = document.createElement('div');
element.setAttribute('id', 'react-app');
document.body.appendChild(element);

suite('Calendar performance', function () {
    benchmark('without props', {
        fn () {
            ReactDOM.render(<Calendar />, element);
        },
        teardown() {
           ReactDOM.unmountComponentAtNode(element);
        }
    });

    const props = { value: '22.05.2016' };
    benchmark('with constant props', {
        fn () {
            ReactDOM.render(<Calendar {...props} />, element);
        },
        teardown() {
            ReactDOM.unmountComponentAtNode(element);
        }
    });

    benchmark('with random props', {
        fn () {
            ReactDOM.render(<Calendar value={ Math.random() } />, element);
        },
         teardown() {
            ReactDOM.unmountComponentAtNode(element);
        }
    })
});

...or performance of your entire application on some redux actions

let element = document.createElement('div');
element.setAttribute('id', 'react-app');
document.body.appendChild(element);
let store = createStore(initialState);
ReactDOM.render(<Provider store={ store }><App /></Provider>, element);

suite('app performance', function () {
    benchmark('change code', function () {
        store.dispatch(actions.changeValue());
    });
});

Run Karma:

karma start

Then, you'll then see output that looks like:

app performance change code at 44 ops/sec ± 2.56
Wasted [SmsVerification > SmsCountdown] renders: 241, inclusive time: 49.2250 ms, average time: 0.2043 ms
Wasted [BankDetails > Label] renders: 482, inclusive time: 33.9650 ms, average time: 0.0705 ms
Wasted [Radio > Button] renders: 241, inclusive time: 31.5100 ms, average time: 0.1307 ms
Wasted [SmsCountdown > Label] renders: 241, inclusive time: 20.9150 ms, average time: 0.0868 ms
Wasted [Captcha > Icon] renders: 241, inclusive time: 19.4850 ms, average time: 0.0809 ms
Wasted [InscribeText > ResizeSensor] renders: 490, inclusive time: 9.7900 ms, average time: 0.0200 ms

Wasted time info can give you information about components, that you can somehow optimize.

"Wasted" time is spent on components that didn't actually render anything, e.g. the render stayed the same, so the DOM wasn't touched.

Timeouts

As large suites of Benchmarks take a long time to run, you may need to increase Karma's timeout from it's default of 60000.

captureTimeout: 60000

Suite options

Suite options are the same as in Benchmark.js.

See the Benchmark.js Suite constructor API docs for a full list of options.

suite('Array iteration', function() {
    benchmark('_.each', {
        fn: function () {
            _.each(this.list, function(number) {
                return number;
            });
        },
        setup: function() {
            this.list = [5, 4, 3];
        },
        teardown: function() {
            this.list = null;
        }
    });
}, {
    onCycle: function(event) {
        var suite = this;
        var benchmark = event.target;
        console.log('Cycle completed for ' + suite.name + ': ' + benchmark.name);
    }
});

Benchmark options

Benchmark options are the same as in Benchmark.js.

See the Benchmark.js Benchmark constructor API docs for a full list of options.

TODO

  • import react-addons-perf automatically

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karma adapter and reporter for testing react components performance

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