Very often when developers need to know if there were any changes inside the a form in order to present a unsaved changes confirmation dialog when navigating away or in order to disable the save button when there is nothing new to save. The FormControlChangeTrackerModule
provides two things:
-
The
ChangeTrackerDirective (hgChangeTracker)
that can be set on the individual form controls in order to track if any changes are made -
And the
@hasChanges()
decorator that is applied over theChangeTrackerDirective
directives in order to provide you a boolean value indicating if there are any changes or not.
- Import the module
your.module.ts
@NgModule({
...
imports: [
...
FormControlChangeTrackerModule
]
})
export class AppModule { }
- Add the directives and bind the initial value for each one.(the current example is using reactive forms but the module can be used with template driven forms as well. Check out the demo app)
your.component.html
<form [formGroup]="form" (ngSubmit)="submit()">
<div class="form-group">
<label>First Name</label>
<input type="text" name="firstName" formControlName="firstName" hgChangeTracker
[initialValue]="firstNameDefaultValue" />
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label>Last Name</label>
<input type="text" name="lastName" formControlName="lastName" hgChangeTracker
[initialValue]="lastNameDefaultValue" />
</div>
<button [disabled]="!hasFormChanges">Submit</button>
</form>
- Get the
hasFormChanges
value
your.component.ts
@Component({
...
})
export class TemplateFromComponent {
@ViewChildren(ChangeTrackerDirective) @hasChanges() hasFormChanges: boolean;
...
}
- More configurations
your.component.ts
@Component({
...
})
export class TemplateFromComponent {
// ChangesWithValues<T> { hasChanges: boolean; values: { [P in keyof T]: { current: T[P]; initial: T[P]; }; }; } (very useful for debugging)
@ViewChildren(ChangeTrackerDirective) @hasChanges({ includeChangedValues: true }) formChangesData: ChangesWithValues<T>;
...
}
change-tracker.directive
@Directive({
selector: '[ngModel][hgChangeTracker],[formControl][hgChangeTracker],[formControlName][hgChangeTracker]',
exportAs: 'hgChangeTracker'
})
export class ChangeTrackerDirective {
@Input() multiInitialValue = false; // used for multiple initial values
@Input() autoInitialValueSync = true; // it can be used to disable the auto syncing of initialValue input
// whenever the auto sync is disabled this method needs to be manually called in order for the new initial value to be set
// keep in mind that the newValue is optional and if omitted the last change of the initialValue binding will be the new initial value
resetInitialValue(newValue?: T) { ... }
}