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Countering Drones

This project is based on detecting the presence of drones using software defined radio (commonly known as SDR) and choosing a method for countering drones which for example could be through SDR, Early warning system or GPS spoofing. A review of other methods will also be taken into account such as nets/net gun, defending drone swarms with advantages and disadvantages given. In the conclusion a method or a combination of methods will be discussed to find the most effective method for countering drones.

Drones Drones Drones

Pre-requisites

  • PC/Laptop
  • Background Research
  • Summer Research
  • GitLab
  • Jira
  • Mobile device (For testing)
  • Software defined radio (SDR) Dongle & Antenna

Installing

A step by step guide on how to build and install your software, for example:

  • Download SDR software
  • Install WiFi apps on mobile device to detect 2.4GHz signals
  • NetSpot app
  • Net Analyzer app
  • WiFi Analyzer app
  • SDR Sharp
  • Compass

Component Testing

  • SDR Dongle
  • SDR Antenna

Experiments

Experiment 1 Experiment 2 Experiment 3 Experiment 4 Experiment 5 Experiment 6
Testing for 2.4GHz WiFi signals indoors (Flat) & outdoors SDR testing for 2.4GHz radio frequencies Testing for 5GHz/5180MHz WiFi signal indoors Testing for 2.4GHz/2412MHz WiFi signal indoors Testing for 5GHz/5180MHz WiFi signal Outdoors Testing for 2.4GHz/2412MHz WiFi signal Outdoors
WiFi apps used - NetSpot, WiFi Analyzer, and Net Analyzer SDR Sharp & Dongle used Signal strength against location NetSpot and WiFi Analyzer used test the signal strength against the location Once the signal reaches -100dBm the WiFi signal is no more viable and will not be able to connect or be discovered by the mobile device
Signal strength against location 13cm ham band detected Testing inside house (3 floors) Has stronger range signal strength is lost once the mobile device has reached the road Garden has better signal strength

Body block method experiments

Experiment 7 Experiment 8
Outdoors experiment for 2.4GHz Indoors experiment for 5GHz
Signal strength was stronger outdoors and had more range Signal strength was stronger indoors but had less range
Signal loss minor Signal loss major

Authors

  • Jonathan Devaux - Countering Drones

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Capstone Project: Countering Drones

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