In this recap project, you are going to create a single page app for browsing all the characters of the famous tv show "Rick and Morty".
You are going to work in a group. Create only one project per group using the guide in the template section below!
🚀 Project Deployment to GitHub Pages is required: Please adhere to the deployment guidelines outlined in your repository's documentation (https://github.com/spiced-academy/[your-cohort-name]-web-dev/blob/main/docs/github-pages.md)
for detailed instructions. In the URL replace [your-cohort-name]
with your cohort's designated name.
We are going to fetch all necessary information about the characters from a REST API specifically designed for Rick and Morty. Check out the API. You find all the information you need in the docs.
❗️ This API has pagination, that means that you can fetch only 20 characters at a time.
- Open your terminal and navigate to the folder where all your projects are located.
- Execute the following command to create a new project based on a template:
npx ghcd@latest spiced-academy/fs-web-exercises/tree/main/sessions/recap-project-3/rick-and-morty-app
- Create a new empty repository on GitHub named
yourName-partnerName-ricky-and-morty
, link it to the created repository on your computer and push the code. - Each member of the group clones the repository to their local machine.
- Follow the instructions given in the
README.md
file.
💡 Don't forget to work on feature branches, otherwise you might run into merge conflicts!
For now you have only one hard coded character card for Rick Sanchez in your HTML. We want to create them dynamically in our JavaScript.
- Write a function
createCharacterCard
inside thecard.js
file and export it. - You can use
innerHTML
to generate the HTML of the card. Cut the relevant HTML code of the card from theindex.html
and use it in your function. - The following elements of the card need to be dynamic and change for each character:
- the
src
of the image - the name of the character
- the status, type and occurrences values
- the
- HINT: go to the docs and look where you can find all the information in the character objects you will receive from the API.
- Think about which input parameters this function will need.
- The function finally returns the created
li
HTML element.
Now we can fetch the character data from the API and generate our cards with it.
- Inside of the
index.js
create a function calledfetchCharacters
. - Use your knowledge about fetching to get the first 20 characters from the API. You can find the correct API endpoint in the docs.
- Import the
createCharacterCard
function. - After successfully fetching the character data, use array methods to create an HTML card for each
character and append it to the
cardContainer
. - Make sure that the
cardContainer
is emptied every time new characters are fetched (HINT: you can useinnerHTML = ''
for that). - Call the function inside the
index.js
. Now you should see 20 cards in your app.
Great Job! But we want to see not only 20 characters, we want all of them! So lets implement the pagination.
- By adding the string
?page=<pageIndex>
to the end of the fetch URL, you can receive the respective page of characters. - Use here the state variable
page
to keep track of the current page index. - Inside of the
info
part of the received data you can find the max page count. - Add an event listener on each of the next and prev buttons which do the following
- it is prevented that the page index could go higher than the max page index or below 1
- the page index is increased / decreased
- the
fetchCharacters
function is called
- Update the pagination display each time characters are fetched to show the current page index and the current max page index.
Now we want even more functionality in our app. We want to find individual characters by typing their name into the search bar.
- Create a 'submit' event listener on the search bar.
- Update the state variable
searchQuery
with the current text inside the search bar every time this event is triggered. - Modify the fetch URL again by adding another url encoded attribute
name
: append&name=<searchQuery>
to the url. If the search query is an empty string, it will be ignored by the API, so don't worry about that. - Now trigger the function
fetchCharacters
whenever a submit event happens.
💡 You might run into some bugs at this point. Think about how the page and max page index might have to change when you start searching for only subsets of all characters.
You've done it: your app is working as expected. 🚀✨
However, we want to tidy up our code so that not everything is written in a single javascript file.
- The next and prev button as well as the pagination and the search bar are currently hard coded in
the
index.html
. Remove the HTML code and generate them via JavaScript. Use the respective JavaScript component files for that. - The component functions should be called
createButton
,createPagination
, andcreateSearchBar
and should return the created elements. - HINT: It is challenging to get the event listener functions right for these components. Use an
extra input parameter
onClick
oronSubmit
in your components. - Use the create functions inside your
index.js
to generate the UI components. You'll need to specify the event listener callback functions here either as anonymous arrow functions or as named functions. Use them as the argument foronClick
oronSubmit
, respectively. - Append the created components at the right places in your HTML. All container elements are already
available in the
index.js
.
Congratulations on getting your project up and running! Now, let's take it to the next level by adding some flair and personality through styling. The bonus feature focuses on enhancing the visual appeal of your page with creative design elements. Follow these steps to give your project that extra touch:
Dare to be bold with your color palette and font choices. Explore combinations that complement each other and resonate with the theme of your project. Remember, a harmonious color scheme and well-chosen fonts contribute significantly to the overall aesthetic.
While getting creative, ensure that your page remains easy to read and navigate. Legibility is key to a positive user experience. Maintain a good contrast between text and background, and choose font sizes that are comfortable for users to consume your content.
Introduce dynamic elements to your project through animations. Whether it's subtle transitions or eye-catching effects, animations can bring your project to life. Consider using CSS animations or JavaScript libraries to achieve the desired visual impact.
Maintain a consistent design language across your project. This includes keeping a uniform style for buttons, navigation elements, and other interactive components. Consistency creates a polished and professional appearance.
Don't forget about the mobile experience! Test your project on various devices to ensure that your styling adjustments look great on both desktop and mobile screens. Responsive design is crucial for reaching a wider audience.
Once you've implemented your styling enhancements, gather feedback from colleagues or friends. Fresh perspectives can provide valuable insights and help you fine-tune your design.
Remember, this bonus feature is all about expressing your creativity, so have fun with it! Feel free to push the boundaries, but always keep user experience in mind. Happy styling!
To work locally, please install the dependencies using npm i
first.
Run npm run start
to start a development server and open localhost:3000 in a browser.
Alternatively you can use the Live Preview Extension for Visual Studio Code to view this project.
Select the HTML file you want to view, press ⇧⌘P, search forLive Preview: Show Preview
and confirm with Enter.
Use npm run test
to run the tests.
You can use the following commands:
npm run start
to start a development servernpm run test
to run the testsnpm run lint
to run the linter