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@pyup-bot pyup-bot commented Sep 7, 2025

Update black from 22.8.0 to 25.1.0.

Changelog

25.1.0

Highlights

This release introduces the new 2025 stable style (4558), stabilizing
the following changes:

- Normalize casing of Unicode escape characters in strings to lowercase (2916)
- Fix inconsistencies in whether certain strings are detected as docstrings (4095)
- Consistently add trailing commas to typed function parameters (4164)
- Remove redundant parentheses in if guards for case blocks (4214)
- Add parentheses to if clauses in case blocks when the line is too long (4269)
- Whitespace before ` fmt: skip` comments is no longer normalized (4146)
- Fix line length computation for certain expressions that involve the power operator (4154)
- Check if there is a newline before the terminating quotes of a docstring (4185)
- Fix type annotation spacing between `*` and more complex type variable tuple (4440)

The following changes were not in any previous release:

- Remove parentheses around sole list items (4312)
- Generic function definitions are now formatted more elegantly: parameters are
split over multiple lines first instead of type parameter definitions (4553)

Stable style

- Fix formatting cells in IPython notebooks with magic methods and starting or trailing
empty lines (4484)
- Fix crash when formatting `with` statements containing tuple generators/unpacking
(4538)

Preview style

- Fix/remove string merging changing f-string quotes on f-strings with internal quotes
(4498)
- Collapse multiple empty lines after an import into one (4489)
- Prevent `string_processing` and `wrap_long_dict_values_in_parens` from removing
parentheses around long dictionary values (4377)
- Move `wrap_long_dict_values_in_parens` from the unstable to preview style (4561)

Packaging

- Store license identifier inside the `License-Expression` metadata field, see
[PEP 639](https://peps.python.org/pep-0639/). (#4479)

Performance

- Speed up the `is_fstring_start` function in Black's tokenizer (4541)

Integrations

- If using stdin with `--stdin-filename` set to a force excluded path, stdin won't be
formatted. (4539)

24.10.0

Highlights

- Black is now officially tested with Python 3.13 and provides Python 3.13
mypyc-compiled wheels. (4436) (4449)
- Black will issue an error when used with Python 3.12.5, due to an upstream memory
safety issue in Python 3.12.5 that can cause Black's AST safety checks to fail. Please
use Python 3.12.6 or Python 3.12.4 instead. (4447)
- Black no longer supports running with Python 3.8 (4452)

Stable style

- Fix crashes involving comments in parenthesised return types or `X | Y` style unions.
(4453)
- Fix skipping Jupyter cells with unknown `%%` magic (4462)

Preview style

- Fix type annotation spacing between * and more complex type variable tuple (i.e. `def
fn(*args: *tuple[*Ts, T]) -> None: pass`) (4440)

Caching

- Fix bug where the cache was shared between runs with and without `--unstable` (4466)

Packaging

- Upgrade version of mypyc used to 1.12 beta (4450) (4449)
- `blackd` now requires a newer version of aiohttp. (4451)

Output

- Added Python target version information on parse error (4378)
- Add information about Black version to internal error messages (4457)

24.8.0

Stable style

- Fix crash when ` fmt: off` is used before a closing parenthesis or bracket. (4363)

Packaging

- Packaging metadata updated: docs are explictly linked, the issue tracker is now also
linked. This improves the PyPI listing for Black. (4345)

Parser

- Fix regression where Black failed to parse a multiline f-string containing another
multiline string (4339)
- Fix regression where Black failed to parse an escaped single quote inside an f-string
(4401)
- Fix bug with Black incorrectly parsing empty lines with a backslash (4343)
- Fix bugs with Black's tokenizer not handling `\{` inside f-strings very well (4422)
- Fix incorrect line numbers in the tokenizer for certain tokens within f-strings
(4423)

Performance

- Improve performance when a large directory is listed in `.gitignore` (4415)

_Blackd_

- Fix blackd (and all extras installs) for docker container (4357)

24.4.2

This is a bugfix release to fix two regressions in the new f-string parser introduced in
24.4.1.

Parser

- Fix regression where certain complex f-strings failed to parse (4332)

Performance

- Fix bad performance on certain complex string literals (4331)

24.4.1

Highlights

- Add support for the new Python 3.12 f-string syntax introduced by PEP 701 (3822)

Stable style

- Fix crash involving indented dummy functions containing newlines (4318)

Parser

- Add support for type parameter defaults, a new syntactic feature added to Python 3.13
by PEP 696 (4327)

Integrations

- Github Action now works even when `git archive` is skipped (4313)

24.4.0

Stable style

- Fix unwanted crashes caused by AST equivalency check (4290)

Preview style

- `if` guards in `case` blocks are now wrapped in parentheses when the line is too long.
(4269)
- Stop moving multiline strings to a new line unless inside brackets (4289)

Integrations

- Add a new option `use_pyproject` to the GitHub Action `psf/black`. This will read the
Black version from `pyproject.toml`. (4294)

24.3.0

Highlights

This release is a milestone: it fixes Black's first CVE security vulnerability. If you
run Black on untrusted input, or if you habitually put thousands of leading tab
characters in your docstrings, you are strongly encouraged to upgrade immediately to fix
[CVE-2024-21503](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2024-21503).

This release also fixes a bug in Black's AST safety check that allowed Black to make
incorrect changes to certain f-strings that are valid in Python 3.12 and higher.

Stable style

- Don't move comments along with delimiters, which could cause crashes (4248)
- Strengthen AST safety check to catch more unsafe changes to strings. Previous versions
of Black would incorrectly format the contents of certain unusual f-strings containing
nested strings with the same quote type. Now, Black will crash on such strings until
support for the new f-string syntax is implemented. (4270)
- Fix a bug where line-ranges exceeding the last code line would not work as expected
(4273)

Performance

- Fix catastrophic performance on docstrings that contain large numbers of leading tab
characters. This fixes
[CVE-2024-21503](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2024-21503).
(4278)

Documentation

- Note what happens when `--check` is used with `--quiet` (4236)

24.2.0

Stable style

- Fixed a bug where comments where mistakenly removed along with redundant parentheses
(4218)

Preview style

- Move the `hug_parens_with_braces_and_square_brackets` feature to the unstable style
due to an outstanding crash and proposed formatting tweaks (4198)
- Fixed a bug where base expressions caused inconsistent formatting of \*\* in tenary
expression (4154)
- Checking for newline before adding one on docstring that is almost at the line limit
(4185)
- Remove redundant parentheses in `case` statement `if` guards (4214).

Configuration

- Fix issue where _Black_ would ignore input files in the presence of symlinks (4222)
- _Black_ now ignores `pyproject.toml` that is missing a `tool.black` section when
discovering project root and configuration. Since _Black_ continues to use version
control as an indicator of project root, this is expected to primarily change behavior
for users in a monorepo setup (desirably). If you wish to preserve previous behavior,
simply add an empty `[tool.black]` to the previously discovered `pyproject.toml`
(4204)

Output

- Black will swallow any `SyntaxWarning`s or `DeprecationWarning`s produced by the `ast`
module when performing equivalence checks (4189)

Integrations

- Add a JSONSchema and provide a validate-pyproject entry-point (4181)

24.1.1

Bugfix release to fix a bug that made Black unusable on certain file systems with strict
limits on path length.

Preview style

- Consistently add trailing comma on typed parameters (4164)

Configuration

- Shorten the length of the name of the cache file to fix crashes on file systems that
do not support long paths (4176)

24.1.0

Highlights

This release introduces the new 2024 stable style (4106), stabilizing the following
changes:

- Add parentheses around `if`-`else` expressions (2278)
- Dummy class and function implementations consisting only of `...` are formatted more
compactly (3796)
- If an assignment statement is too long, we now prefer splitting on the right-hand side
(3368)
- Hex codes in Unicode escape sequences are now standardized to lowercase (2916)
- Allow empty first lines at the beginning of most blocks (3967, 4061)
- Add parentheses around long type annotations (3899)
- Enforce newline after module docstrings (3932, 4028)
- Fix incorrect magic trailing comma handling in return types (3916)
- Remove blank lines before class docstrings (3692)
- Wrap multiple context managers in parentheses if combined in a single `with` statement
(3489)
- Fix bug in line length calculations for power operations (3942)
- Add trailing commas to collection literals even if there's a comment after the last
entry (3393)
- When using `--skip-magic-trailing-comma` or `-C`, trailing commas are stripped from
subscript expressions with more than 1 element (3209)
- Add extra blank lines in stubs in a few cases (3564, 3862)
- Accept raw strings as docstrings (3947)
- Split long lines in case blocks (4024)
- Stop removing spaces from walrus operators within subscripts (3823)
- Fix incorrect formatting of certain async statements (3609)
- Allow combining ` fmt: skip` with other comments (3959)

There are already a few improvements in the `--preview` style, which are slated for the
2025 stable style. Try them out and
[share your feedback](https://github.com/psf/black/issues). In the past, the preview
style has included some features that we were not able to stabilize. This year, we're
adding a separate `--unstable` style for features with known problems. Now, the
`--preview` style only includes features that we actually expect to make it into next
year's stable style.

Stable style

Several bug fixes were made in features that are moved to the stable style in this
release:

- Fix comment handling when parenthesising conditional expressions (4134)
- Fix bug where spaces were not added around parenthesized walruses in subscripts,
unlike other binary operators (4109)
- Remove empty lines before docstrings in async functions (4132)
- Address a missing case in the change to allow empty lines at the beginning of all
blocks, except immediately before a docstring (4130)
- For stubs, fix logic to enforce empty line after nested classes with bodies (4141)

Preview style

- Add `--unstable` style, covering preview features that have known problems that would
block them from going into the stable style. Also add the `--enable-unstable-feature`
flag; for example, use
`--enable-unstable-feature hug_parens_with_braces_and_square_brackets` to apply this
preview feature throughout 2024, even if a later Black release downgrades the feature
to unstable (4096)
- Format module docstrings the same as class and function docstrings (4095)
- Fix crash when using a walrus in a dictionary (4155)
- Fix unnecessary parentheses when wrapping long dicts (4135)
- Stop normalizing spaces before ` fmt: skip` comments (4146)

Configuration

- Print warning when configuration in `pyproject.toml` contains an invalid key (4165)
- Fix symlink handling, properly ignoring symlinks that point outside of root (4161)
- Fix cache mtime logic that resulted in false positive cache hits (4128)
- Remove the long-deprecated `--experimental-string-processing` flag. This feature can
currently be enabled with `--preview --enable-unstable-feature string_processing`.
(4096)

Integrations

- Revert the change to run Black's pre-commit integration only on specific git hooks
(3940) for better compatibility with older versions of pre-commit (4137)

23.12.1

Packaging

- Fixed a bug that included dependencies from the `d` extra by default (4108)

23.12.0

Highlights

It's almost 2024, which means it's time for a new edition of _Black_'s stable style!
Together with this release, we'll put out an alpha release 24.1a1 showcasing the draft
2024 stable style, which we'll finalize in the January release. Please try it out and
[share your feedback](https://github.com/psf/black/issues/4042).

This release (23.12.0) will still produce the 2023 style. Most but not all of the
changes in `--preview` mode will be in the 2024 stable style.

Stable style

- Fix bug where ` fmt: off` automatically dedents when used with the `--line-ranges`
option, even when it is not within the specified line range. (4084)
- Fix feature detection for parenthesized context managers (4104)

Preview style

- Prefer more equal signs before a break when splitting chained assignments (4010)
- Standalone form feed characters at the module level are no longer removed (4021)
- Additional cases of immediately nested tuples, lists, and dictionaries are now
indented less (4012)
- Allow empty lines at the beginning of all blocks, except immediately before a
docstring (4060)
- Fix crash in preview mode when using a short `--line-length` (4086)
- Keep suites consisting of only an ellipsis on their own lines if they are not
functions or class definitions (4066) (4103)

Configuration

- `--line-ranges` now skips _Black_'s internal stability check in `--safe` mode. This
avoids a crash on rare inputs that have many unformatted same-content lines. (4034)

Packaging

- Upgrade to mypy 1.7.1 (4049) (4069)
- Faster compiled wheels are now available for CPython 3.12 (4070)

Integrations

- Enable 3.12 CI (4035)
- Build docker images in parallel (4054)
- Build docker images with 3.12 (4055)

23.11.0

Highlights

- Support formatting ranges of lines with the new `--line-ranges` command-line option
(4020)

Stable style

- Fix crash on formatting bytes strings that look like docstrings (4003)
- Fix crash when whitespace followed a backslash before newline in a docstring (4008)
- Fix standalone comments inside complex blocks crashing Black (4016)
- Fix crash on formatting code like `await (a ** b)` (3994)
- No longer treat leading f-strings as docstrings. This matches Python's behaviour and
fixes a crash (4019)

Preview style

- Multiline dicts and lists that are the sole argument to a function are now indented
less (3964)
- Multiline unpacked dicts and lists as the sole argument to a function are now also
indented less (3992)
- In f-string debug expressions, quote types that are visible in the final string are
now preserved (4005)
- Fix a bug where long `case` blocks were not split into multiple lines. Also enable
general trailing comma rules on `case` blocks (4024)
- Keep requiring two empty lines between module-level docstring and first function or
class definition (4028)
- Add support for single-line format skip with other comments on the same line (3959)

Configuration

- Consistently apply force exclusion logic before resolving symlinks (4015)
- Fix a bug in the matching of absolute path names in `--include` (3976)

Performance

- Fix mypyc builds on arm64 on macOS (4017)

Integrations

- Black's pre-commit integration will now run only on git hooks appropriate for a code
formatter (3940)

23.10.1

Highlights

- Maintenance release to get a fix out for GitHub Action edge case (3957)

Preview style

- Fix merging implicit multiline strings that have inline comments (3956)
- Allow empty first line after block open before a comment or compound statement (3967)

Packaging

- Change Dockerfile to hatch + compile black (3965)

Integrations

- The summary output for GitHub workflows is now suppressible using the `summary`
parameter. (3958)
- Fix the action failing when Black check doesn't pass (3957)

Documentation

- It is known Windows documentation CI is broken
https://github.com/psf/black/issues/3968

23.10.0

Stable style

- Fix comments getting removed from inside parenthesized strings (3909)

Preview style

- Fix long lines with power operators getting split before the line length (3942)
- Long type hints are now wrapped in parentheses and properly indented when split across
multiple lines (3899)
- Magic trailing commas are now respected in return types. (3916)
- Require one empty line after module-level docstrings. (3932)
- Treat raw triple-quoted strings as docstrings (3947)

Configuration

- Fix cache versioning logic when `BLACK_CACHE_DIR` is set (3937)

Parser

- Fix bug where attributes named `type` were not accepted inside `match` statements
(3950)
- Add support for PEP 695 type aliases containing lambdas and other unusual expressions
(3949)

Output

- Black no longer attempts to provide special errors for attempting to format Python 2
code (3933)
- Black will more consistently print stacktraces on internal errors in verbose mode
(3938)

Integrations

- The action output displayed in the job summary is now wrapped in Markdown (3914)

23.9.1

Due to various issues, the previous release (23.9.0) did not include compiled mypyc
wheels, which make Black significantly faster. These issues have now been fixed, and
this release should come with compiled wheels once again.

There will be no wheels for Python 3.12 due to a bug in mypyc. We will provide 3.12
wheels in a future release as soon as the mypyc bug is fixed.

Packaging

- Upgrade to mypy 1.5.1 (3864)

Performance

- Store raw tuples instead of NamedTuples in Black's cache, improving performance and
decreasing the size of the cache (3877)

23.9.0

Preview style

- More concise formatting for dummy implementations (3796)
- In stub files, add a blank line between a statement with a body (e.g an
`if sys.version_info > (3, x):`) and a function definition on the same level (3862)
- Fix a bug whereby spaces were removed from walrus operators within subscript(3823)

Configuration

- Black now applies exclusion and ignore logic before resolving symlinks (3846)

Performance

- Avoid importing `IPython` if notebook cells do not contain magics (3782)
- Improve caching by comparing file hashes as fallback for mtime and size (3821)

_Blackd_

- Fix an issue in `blackd` with single character input (3558)

Integrations

- Black now has an
[official pre-commit mirror](https://github.com/psf/black-pre-commit-mirror). Swapping
`https://github.com/psf/black` to `https://github.com/psf/black-pre-commit-mirror` in
your `.pre-commit-config.yaml` will make Black about 2x faster (3828)
- The `.black.env` folder specified by `ENV_PATH` will now be removed on the completion
of the GitHub Action (3759)

23.7.0

Highlights

- Runtime support for Python 3.7 has been removed. Formatting 3.7 code will still be
supported until further notice (3765)

Stable style

- Fix a bug where an illegal trailing comma was added to return type annotations using
PEP 604 unions (3735)
- Fix several bugs and crashes where comments in stub files were removed or mishandled
under some circumstances (3745)
- Fix a crash with multi-line magic comments like `type: ignore` within parentheses
(3740)
- Fix error in AST validation when _Black_ removes trailing whitespace in a type comment
(3773)

Preview style

- Implicitly concatenated strings used as function args are no longer wrapped inside
parentheses (3640)
- Remove blank lines between a class definition and its docstring (3692)

Configuration

- The `--workers` argument to _Black_ can now be specified via the `BLACK_NUM_WORKERS`
environment variable (3743)
- `.pytest_cache`, `.ruff_cache` and `.vscode` are now excluded by default (3691)
- Fix _Black_ not honouring `pyproject.toml` settings when running `--stdin-filename`
and the `pyproject.toml` found isn't in the current working directory (3719)
- _Black_ will now error if `exclude` and `extend-exclude` have invalid data types in
`pyproject.toml`, instead of silently doing the wrong thing (3764)

Packaging

- Upgrade mypyc from 0.991 to 1.3 (3697)
- Remove patching of Click that mitigated errors on Python 3.6 with `LANG=C` (3768)

Parser

- Add support for the new PEP 695 syntax in Python 3.12 (3703)

Performance

- Speed up _Black_ significantly when the cache is full (3751)
- Avoid importing `IPython` in a case where we wouldn't need it (3748)

Output

- Use aware UTC datetimes internally, avoids deprecation warning on Python 3.12 (3728)
- Change verbose logging to exactly mirror _Black_'s logic for source discovery (3749)

_Blackd_

- The `blackd` argument parser now shows the default values for options in their help
text (3712)

Integrations

- Black is now tested with
[`PYTHONWARNDEFAULTENCODING = 1`](https://docs.python.org/3/library/io.html#io-encoding-warning)
(3763)
- Update GitHub Action to display black output in the job summary (3688)

Documentation

- Add a CITATION.cff file to the root of the repository, containing metadata on how to
cite this software (3723)
- Update the _classes_ and _exceptions_ documentation in Developer reference to match
the latest code base (3755)

23.3.0

Highlights

This release fixes a longstanding confusing behavior in Black's GitHub action, where the
version of the action did not determine the version of Black being run (issue 3382). In
addition, there is a small bug fix around imports and a number of improvements to the
preview style.

Please try out the
[preview style](https://black.readthedocs.io/en/stable/the_black_code_style/future_style.html#preview-style)
with `black --preview` and tell us your feedback. All changes in the preview style are
expected to become part of Black's stable style in January 2024.

Stable style

- Import lines with ` fmt: skip` and ` fmt: off` no longer have an extra blank line
added when they are right after another import line (3610)

Preview style

- Add trailing commas to collection literals even if there's a comment after the last
entry (3393)
- `async def`, `async for`, and `async with` statements are now formatted consistently
compared to their non-async version. (3609)
- `with` statements that contain two context managers will be consistently wrapped in
parentheses (3589)
- Let string splitters respect [East Asian Width](https://www.unicode.org/reports/tr11/)
(3445)
- Now long string literals can be split after East Asian commas and periods (`、` U+3001
IDEOGRAPHIC COMMA, `。` U+3002 IDEOGRAPHIC FULL STOP, & `,` U+FF0C FULLWIDTH COMMA)
besides before spaces (3445)
- For stubs, enforce one blank line after a nested class with a body other than just
`...` (3564)
- Improve handling of multiline strings by changing line split behavior (1879)

Parser

- Added support for formatting files with invalid type comments (3594)

Integrations

- Update GitHub Action to use the version of Black equivalent to action's version if
version input is not specified (3543)
- Fix missing Python binary path in autoload script for vim (3508)

Documentation

- Document that only the most recent release is supported for security issues;
vulnerabilities should be reported through Tidelift (3612)

23.1.0

Highlights

This is the first release of 2023, and following our
[stability policy](https://black.readthedocs.io/en/stable/the_black_code_style/index.html#stability-policy),
it comes with a number of improvements to our stable style, including improvements to
empty line handling, removal of redundant parentheses in several contexts, and output
that highlights implicitly concatenated strings better.

There are also many changes to the preview style; try out `black --preview` and give us
feedback to help us set the stable style for next year.

In addition to style changes, Black now automatically infers the supported Python
versions from your `pyproject.toml` file, removing the need to set Black's target
versions separately.

Stable style

- Introduce the 2023 stable style, which incorporates most aspects of last year's
preview style (3418). Specific changes:
- Enforce empty lines before classes and functions with sticky leading comments
 (3302) (22.12.0)
- Reformat empty and whitespace-only files as either an empty file (if no newline is
 present) or as a single newline character (if a newline is present) (3348)
 (22.12.0)
- Implicitly concatenated strings used as function args are now wrapped inside
 parentheses (3307) (22.12.0)
- Correctly handle trailing commas that are inside a line's leading non-nested parens
 (3370) (22.12.0)
- `--skip-string-normalization` / `-S` now prevents docstring prefixes from being
 normalized as expected (3168) (since 22.8.0)
- When using `--skip-magic-trailing-comma` or `-C`, trailing commas are stripped from
 subscript expressions with more than 1 element (3209) (22.8.0)
- Implicitly concatenated strings inside a list, set, or tuple are now wrapped inside
 parentheses (3162) (22.8.0)
- Fix a string merging/split issue when a comment is present in the middle of
 implicitly concatenated strings on its own line (3227) (22.8.0)
- Docstring quotes are no longer moved if it would violate the line length limit
 (3044, 3430) (22.6.0)
- Parentheses around return annotations are now managed (2990) (22.6.0)
- Remove unnecessary parentheses around awaited objects (2991) (22.6.0)
- Remove unnecessary parentheses in `with` statements (2926) (22.6.0)
- Remove trailing newlines after code block open (3035) (22.6.0)
- Code cell separators `%%` are now standardised to ` %%` (2919) (22.3.0)
- Remove unnecessary parentheses from `except` statements (2939) (22.3.0)
- Remove unnecessary parentheses from tuple unpacking in `for` loops (2945) (22.3.0)
- Avoid magic-trailing-comma in single-element subscripts (2942) (22.3.0)
- Fix a crash when a colon line is marked between ` fmt: off` and ` fmt: on` (3439)

Preview style

- Format hex codes in unicode escape sequences in string literals (2916)
- Add parentheses around `if`-`else` expressions (2278)
- Improve performance on large expressions that contain many strings (3467)
- Fix a crash in preview style with assert + parenthesized string (3415)
- Fix crashes in preview style with walrus operators used in function return annotations
and except clauses (3423)
- Fix a crash in preview advanced string processing where mixed implicitly concatenated
regular and f-strings start with an empty span (3463)
- Fix a crash in preview advanced string processing where a standalone comment is placed
before a dict's value (3469)
- Fix an issue where extra empty lines are added when a decorator has ` fmt: skip`
applied or there is a standalone comment between decorators (3470)
- Do not put the closing quotes in a docstring on a separate line, even if the line is
too long (3430)
- Long values in dict literals are now wrapped in parentheses; correspondingly
unnecessary parentheses around short values in dict literals are now removed; long
string lambda values are now wrapped in parentheses (3440)
- Fix two crashes in preview style involving edge cases with docstrings (3451)
- Exclude string type annotations from improved string processing; fix crash when the
return type annotation is stringified and spans across multiple lines (3462)
- Wrap multiple context managers in parentheses when targeting Python 3.9+ (3489)
- Fix several crashes in preview style with walrus operators used in `with` statements
or tuples (3473)
- Fix an invalid quote escaping bug in f-string expressions where it produced invalid
code. Implicitly concatenated f-strings with different quotes can now be merged or
quote-normalized by changing the quotes used in expressions. (3509)
- Fix crash on `await (yield)` when Black is compiled with mypyc (3533)

Configuration

- Black now tries to infer its `--target-version` from the project metadata specified in
`pyproject.toml` (3219)

Packaging

- Upgrade mypyc from `0.971` to `0.991` so mypycified _Black_ can be built on armv7
(3380)
- This also fixes some crashes while using compiled Black with a debug build of
 CPython
- Drop specific support for the `tomli` requirement on 3.11 alpha releases, working
around a bug that would cause the requirement not to be installed on any non-final
Python releases (3448)
- Black now depends on `packaging` version `22.0` or later. This is required for new
functionality that needs to parse part of the project metadata (3219)

Output

- Calling `black --help` multiple times will return the same help contents each time
(3516)
- Verbose logging now shows the values of `pyproject.toml` configuration variables
(3392)
- Fix false symlink detection messages in verbose output due to using an incorrect
relative path to the project root (3385)

Integrations

- Move 3.11 CI to normal flow now that all dependencies support 3.11 (3446)
- Docker: Add new `latest_prerelease` tag automation to follow latest black alpha
release on docker images (3465)

Documentation

- Expand `vim-plug` installation instructions to offer more explicit options (3468)

22.12.0

Preview style

- Enforce empty lines before classes and functions with sticky leading comments (3302)
- Reformat empty and whitespace-only files as either an empty file (if no newline is
present) or as a single newline character (if a newline is present) (3348)
- Implicitly concatenated strings used as function args are now wrapped inside
parentheses (3307)
- For assignment statements, prefer splitting the right hand side if the left hand side
fits on a single line (3368)
- Correctly handle trailing commas that are inside a line's leading non-nested parens
(3370)

Configuration

- Fix incorrectly applied `.gitignore` rules by considering the `.gitignore` location
and the relative path to the target file (3338)
- Fix incorrectly ignoring `.gitignore` presence when more than one source directory is
specified (3336)

Parser

- Parsing support has been added for walruses inside generator expression that are
passed as function args (for example,
`any(match := my_re.match(text) for text in texts)`) (3327).

Integrations

- Vim plugin: Optionally allow using the system installation of Black via
`let g:black_use_virtualenv = 0`(3309)

22.10.0

Highlights

- Runtime support for Python 3.6 has been removed. Formatting 3.6 code will still be
supported until further notice.

Stable style

- Fix a crash when ` fmt: on` is used on a different block level than ` fmt: off`
(3281)

Preview style

- Fix a crash when formatting some dicts with parenthesis-wrapped long string keys
(3262)

Configuration

- `.ipynb_checkpoints` directories are now excluded by default (3293)
- Add `--skip-source-first-line` / `-x` option to ignore the first line of source code
while formatting (3299)

Packaging

- Executables made with PyInstaller will no longer crash when formatting several files
at once on macOS. Native x86-64 executables for macOS are available once again.
(3275)
- Hatchling is now used as the build backend. This will not have any effect for users
who install Black with its wheels from PyPI. (3233)
- Faster compiled wheels are now available for CPython 3.11 (3276)

_Blackd_

- Windows style (CRLF) newlines will be preserved (3257).

Integrations

- Vim plugin: add flag (`g:black_preview`) to enable/disable the preview style (3246)
- Update GitHub Action to support formatting of Jupyter Notebook files via a `jupyter`
option (3282)
- Update GitHub Action to support use of version specifiers (e.g. `<23`) for Black
version (3265)
Links

Update certifi from 2022.9.24 to 2025.8.3.

The bot wasn't able to find a changelog for this release. Got an idea?

Links

Update idna from 2.10 to 3.10.

Changelog

3.10

+++++++++++++++++

- Reverted to Unicode 15.1.0 data. Unicode 16 has some significant changes
to UTS46 processing that will require more work to properly implement.

3.9

++++++++++++++++

- Update to Unicode 16.0.0
- Deprecate setup.cfg in favour of pyproject.toml
- Use ruff for code formatting

Thanks to Waket Zheng for contributions to this release.

3.8

++++++++++++++++

- Fix regression where IDNAError exception was not being produced for
certain inputs.
- Add support for Python 3.13, drop support for Python 3.5 as it is no
longer testable.
- Documentation improvements
- Updates to package testing using Github actions

Thanks to Hugo van Kemenade for contributions to this release.

3.7

++++++++++++++++

- Fix issue where specially crafted inputs to encode() could
take exceptionally long amount of time to process. [CVE-2024-3651]

Thanks to Guido Vranken for reporting the issue.

3.6

++++++++++++++++

- Fix regression to include tests in source distribution.

3.5

++++++++++++++++

- Update to Unicode 15.1.0
- String codec name is now "idna2008" as overriding the system codec
"idna" was not working.
- Fix typing error for codec encoding
- "setup.cfg" has been added for this release due to some downstream
lack of adherence to PEP 517. Should be removed in a future release
so please prepare accordingly.
- Removed reliance on a symlink for the "idna-data" tool to comport
with PEP 517 and the Python Packaging User Guide for sdist archives.
- Added security reporting protocol for project

Thanks Jon Ribbens, Diogo Teles Sant'Anna, Wu Tingfeng for contributions
to this release.

3.4

++++++++++++++++

- Update to Unicode 15.0.0
- Migrate to pyproject.toml for build information (PEP 621)
- Correct another instance where generic exception was raised instead of
IDNAError for malformed input
- Source distribution uses zeroized file ownership for improved
reproducibility

Thanks to Seth Michael Larson for contributions to this release.

3.3

++++++++++++++++

- Update to Unicode 14.0.0
- Update to in-line type annotations
- Throw IDNAError exception correctly for some malformed input
- Advertise support for Python 3.10
- Improve testing regime on Github
- Fix Russian typo in documentation

Thanks to Jon Defresne, Hugo van Kemenade, Seth Michael Larson,
Patrick Ventuzelo and Boris Verhovsky for contributions to this
release.

3.2

++++++++++++++++

- Add type hints (Thanks, Seth Michael Larson!)
- Remove support for Python 3.4

3.1

++++++++++++++++

- Ensure license is included in package (Thanks, Julien Schueller)
- No longer mark wheel has universal (Thanks, Matthieu Darbois)
- Test on PowerPC using Travis CI

3.0

++++++++++++++++

- Python 2 is no longer supported (the 2.x branch supports Python 2,
use "idna<3" in your requirements file if you need Python 2 support)
- Support for V2 UTS 46 test vectors.
Links

Update jinja2 from 3.1.2 to 3.1.6.

The bot wasn't able to find a changelog for this release. Got an idea?

Links

Update pygments from 2.13.0 to 2.19.2.

The bot wasn't able to find a changelog for this release. Got an idea?

Links

Update regex from 2020.10.28 to 2025.9.1.

Changelog

2025.9.1

Git PR 585: Fix AttributeError: 'AnyAll' object has no attribute '_key'

2025.8.29

Git issue 584: AttributeError: 'AnyAll' object has no attribute 'positive'

2025.7.34

Git issue 575: Issues with ASCII/Unicode modifiers

2025.7.33

Updated main.yml and pyproject.toml.

2025.7.32

Git issue 580: Regression in v2025.7.31: \P{L} no longer matches in simple patterns

2025.7.31

Further updates to main.yml.

2025.7.30

Updated main.yml and pyproject.toml.

2025.7.29

Git issue 572: Inline ASCII modifier doesn't seem to affect anything

2025.5.19

Changed how main.yml skips unwanted Arch builds.

2025.5.18

Updated main.yml to build Windows ARM64/aarch64 wheel.

 Updated licence text format in pyproject.toml.

2025.2.13

Dropping support for Python 3.8 and removing it from main.yml.

2025.2.12

Further fixes to main.yml.

2025.2.11

Updated main.yml to Artifacts v4.

2025.2.10

Git issue 551: Infinite loop on V1 search

 It's catastrophic backtracking due to the possibilities of full casefolding.

 Replacing `[\s\S]` with `(?s:.)` can help, but a proper fix would be more difficult.

2024.11.7

Updated pyproject.toml and setup.py according to PEP 517.

2024.11.6

Git issue 546: Partial match not working in some instances with non-greedy capture

2024.9.14

Reverted to actions/download-artifactv3 and actions/upload-artifactv3 in main.yml because GitHub Actions failed when using them.

2024.9.13

Updated to actions/upload-artifactv4 in main.yml.

2024.9.12

Updated to actions/download-artifactv4 in main.yml.

2024.9.11

Updated to Unicode 16.0.0.

2024.7.24

Git issue 539: Bug: Partial matching fails on a simple example

2024.6.22

Git issue 535: Regex fails Unicode 15.1 GraphemeBreakTest due to missing new GB9c rule implementation

2024.5.15

Git issue 530: hangs with fuzzy and optionals

 It's not hanging, it'll finish eventually. It's just an example of catastrophic backtracking.

 The error printed when Ctrl+C is pressed does show a bug, though, which is now fixed.

2024.5.10

Updated for Python 3.13.

 <time.h> now needs to be included explicitly because Python.h no longer includes it.

2024.4.28

Git issue 527: `VERBOSE`/`X` flag breaks `\N` escapes

2024.4.16

Git issue 525: segfault when fuzzy matching empty list

2023.12.25

Cannot get release notification action in main.yml to work. Commenting it out for now.

2023.12.24

Fixed invalid main.yml.

2023.12.23

The escape function no longer escapes \x00. It's not necessary.

 Inline flags can now be turned off and apply to what follows.

 Added \R to match line endings.

2023.10.3

Updated to Unicode 15.1.0.

2023.8.8

Git issue 508: Regex doesn't build using CPython main (3.13.0a0)
 Removed usage of _PyBytes_Join and did a little tidying of the code that makes the result string.

2023.6.3

Git issue 498: Conditional negative lookahead inside positive lookahead fails to match
 Conditional node needed an additional member that points to the true branch.

2023.5.5

Removed semicolon after 'else' in 'munge_name'.

2023.5.4

Fixed pyproject.toml and setup.py.

2023.5.3

pyproject.toml was missing.

2023.5.2

Added pyproject.toml.

2023.3.23

Git issue 495: Running time for failing fullmatch increases rapidly with input length
 Re-enabled modified repeat guards due to regression in speed caused by excessive backtracking.

2023.3.22

Git issue 494: Backtracking failure matching regex `^a?(a?)b?c\1$` against string `abca`
 Disabled repeat guards. They keep causing issues, and it's just simpler to rely on timeouts.

2022.10.31

Updated text for supported Unicode and Python versions.

2022.9.13

Updated to Unicode 15.0.0.

2022.9.11

Updated version.

2022.8.17

Git issue 477: \v for vertical spacing

 Added \p{HorizSpace} (\p{H}) and \p{VertSpace} (\p{V}).

2022.7.25

Git issue 475: 2022.7.24 improperly released

 The file https://pypi.org/pypi/regex/2022.7.24/json was missing references to most of the wheels, so this is a new release in the hope that it was just a glitch in GitHub Actions.

2022.7.24

Git issue 474: regex has no equivalent to re.Match.groups() for captures

 Added 'allcaptures' and 'allspans' methods to match objects.

 Fixed bug where compiling a pattern didn't always check for unused arguments.

2022.7.9

Git issue 473: Emoji classified as letter

 The values for GC:Assigned and GC:LC were flipped.

2022.6.2

Git issue 472: Revisit compilation flag to prevent adding a single explicitly compiled regex to the cache

 Added 'cache_pattern' parameter to 'compile' function to improve use of the cache.

2022.4.24

Git issue 467: Scoped inline flags 'a', 'u' and 'L' affect global flags

 Those flags scan now be scoped.

2022.3.15

Git issue 457: Difference with `re`, when repl returns None

 Make regex consistent with re by treating a replacement template of None as ''.

 Also, now rejects invalid ASCII escapes like re module does.

2022.3.2

Git issue 453: Document last supported python2 version

 Added a brief reference to the last version to support Python 2 in README.rst.

 Git issue 456: RegexFlag exists in re, but not regex

 Updated the flags to use enum now that regex supports only Python 3.6+.

2022.1.21

Added 'python_requires' to setup.py now that Python 2 no longer supported.

2022.1.18

* Dropped support for Python 2 and remove all references to Python <3.6, the earliest supported version.

 Removed Features.rst, which was just a duplicate of README.rst.

2021.11.9

Git issue 442: Fuzzy regex matching doesn't seem to test insertions correctly

2021.11.2

Removed unused functions.

 Added long description type to setup.py.

2021.11.1

Further changes for migration to Github.

2021.10.23

Git issue 433: Disagreement between fuzzy_counts and fuzzy_changes

 Fuzzy changes were sometimes not removed when backtracking.

2021.10.21

Removed Apple Silicon build from .travis.yml because it's not currently codesigned by Travis CI.

2021.10.8

Git issue 428: match hangs on the following example - possible infinite loop?

 Fixed miscalculation of total error count when there's more than one fuzzy term.

2021.9.30

Git issue 427: Possible bug with BESTMATCH

2021.9.24

Updated to Unicode 14.0.0.

2021.8.27

Git issue 420: segmentation fault in finditer (maybe others)

 Fixed a bugs in fast searches in reverse direction.

2021.8.21

Updated version.

2021.8.3

Forgot to update version!

2021.7.6

Additional fix for Git issue 415.

2021.7.5

Git issue 415: Fuzzy character restrictions don't apply to insertions at "right edge"

2021.7.1

Git issue 407: API is not a drop-in replacement for python's re when it comes to typing

 Now exports Match object as well as Pattern object.

 Git issue 414: Memory optimization questions

 sys.getsizeof returns a more accurate size of a pattern object. It includes the size of internal data, but, as is the norm, does not include the size of public objects.

2021.4.4

Git issue 408: regex fails with a quantified backreference but succeeds with repeated backref
 Git issue 407: API is not a drop-in replacement for python's re when it comes to typing

2021.3.17

Git issue 403: Fuzzy matching with wrong distance (unnecessary substitutions)

 Reworked the fuzzy matching code.

2020.11.13

Git issue 394: Unexpected behaviour in fuzzy matching with limited character set with IGNORECASE flag

2020.11.11

Update version.

2020.11.2

Updated list of supported Python versions.

 Added .travis.yml file.
Links

Update requests from 2.28.1 to 2.32.5.

Changelog

2.32.5

-------------------

**Bugfixes**

- The SSLContext caching feature originally introduced in 2.32.0 has created
a new class of issues in Requests that have had negative impact across a number
of use cases. The Requests team has decided to revert this feature as long term
maintenance of it is proving to be unsustainable in its current iteration.

**Deprecations**
- Added support for Python 3.14.
- Dropped support for Python 3.8 following its end of support.

2.32.4

-------------------

**Security**
- CVE-2024-47081 Fixed an issue where a maliciously crafted URL and trusted
environment will retrieve credentials for the wrong hostname/machine from a
netrc file.

**Improvements**
- Numerous documentation improvements

**Deprecations**
- Added support for pypy 3.11 for Linux and macOS.
- Dropped support for pypy 3.9 following its end of support.

2.32.3

-------------------

**Bugfixes**
- Fixed bug breaking the ability to specify custom SSLContexts in sub-classes of
HTTPAdapter. (6716)
- Fixed issue where Requests started failing to run on Python versions compiled
without the `ssl` module. (6724)

2.32.2

-------------------

**Deprecations**
- To provide a more stable migration for custom HTTPAdapters impacted
by the CVE changes in 2.32.0, we've renamed `_get_connection` to
a new public API, `get_connection_with_tls_context`. Existing custom
HTTPAdapters will need to migrate their code to use this new API.
`get_connection` is considered deprecated in all versions of Requests>=2.32.0.

A minimal (2-line) example has been provided in the linked PR to ease
migration, but we strongly urge users to evaluate if their custom adapter
is subject to the same issue described in CVE-2024-35195. (6710)

2.32.1

-------------------

**Bugfixes**
- Add missing test certs to the sdist distributed on PyPI.

2.32.0

-------------------

**Security**
- Fixed an issue where setting `verify=False` on the first request from a
Session will cause subsequent requests to the _same origin_ to also ignore
cert verification, regardless of the value of `verify`.
(https://github.com/psf/requests/security/advisories/GHSA-9wx4-h78v-vm56)

**Improvements**
- `verify=True` now reuses a global SSLContext which should improve
request time variance between first and subsequent requests. It should
also minimize certificate load time on Windows systems when using a Python
version built with OpenSSL 3.x. (6667)
- Requests now supports optional use of character detection
(`chardet` or `charset_normalizer`) when repackaged or vendored.
This enables `pip` and other projects to minimize their vendoring
surface area. The `Response.text()` and `apparent_encoding` APIs
will default to `utf-8` if neither library is present. (6702)

**Bugfixes**
- Fixed bug in length detection where emoji length was incorrectly
calculated in the request content-length. (6589)
- Fixed deserialization bug in JSONDecodeError. (6629)
- Fixed bug where an extra leading `/` (path separator) could lead
urllib3 to unnecessarily reparse the request URI. (6644)

**Deprecations**

- Requests has officially added support for CPython 3.12 (6503)
- Requests has officially added support for PyPy 3.9 and 3.10 (6641)
- Requests has officially dropped support for CPython 3.7 (6642)
- Requests has officially dropped support for PyPy 3.7 and 3.8 (6641)

**Documentation**
- Various typo fixes and doc improvements.

**Packaging**
- Requests has started adopting some modern packaging practices.
The source files for the projects (formerly `requests`) is now located
in `src/requests` in the Requests sdist. (6506)
- Starting in Requests 2.33.0, Requests will migrate to a PEP 517 build system
using `hatchling`. This should not impact the average user, but extremely old
versions of packaging utilities may have issues with the new packaging format.

2.31.0

-------------------

**Security**
- Versions of Requests between v2.3.0 and v2.30.0 are vulnerable to potential
forwarding of `Proxy-Authorization` headers to destination servers when
following HTTPS redirects.

When proxies are defined with user info (`https://user:passproxy:8080`), Requests
will construct a `Proxy-Authorization` header that is attached to the request to
authenticate with the proxy.

In cases where Requests receives a redirect response, it previously reattached
the `Proxy-Authorization` header incorrectly, resulting in the value being
sent through the tunneled connection to the destination server. Users who rely on
defining their proxy credentials in the URL are *strongly* encouraged to upgrade
to Requests 2.31.0+ to prevent unintentional leakage and rotate their proxy
credentials once the change has been fully deployed.

Users who do not use a proxy or do not supply their proxy credentials through
the user information portion of their proxy URL are not subject to this
vulnerability.

Full details can be read in our [Github Security Advisory](https://github.com/psf/requests/security/advisories/GHSA-j8r2-6x86-q33q)
and [CVE-2023-32681](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-32681).

2.30.0

-------------------

**Dependencies**
- ⚠️ Added support for urllib3 2.0. ⚠️

This may contain minor breaking changes so we advise careful testing and
reviewing https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/v2-migration-guide.html
prior to upgrading.

Users who wish to stay on urllib3 1.x can pin to `urllib3<2`.

2.29.0

-------------------

**Improvements**

- Requests now defers chunked requests to the urllib3 implementation to improve
standardization. (6226)
- Requests relaxes header component requirements to support bytes/str subclasses. (6356)

2.28.2

-------------------

**Dependencies**

- Requests now supports charset\_normalizer 3.x. (6261)

**Bugfixes**

- Updated MissingSchema exception to suggest https scheme rather than http. (6188)
Links

Update tqdm from 4.51.0 to 4.67.1.

Changelog

4.67.0

- `contrib.discord`: replace `disco-py` with `requests` (1536)

4.66.6

- cli: zip-safe `--manpath`, `--comppath` (1627)
- misc framework updates (1627)
+ fix `pytest` `DeprecationWarning`
+ fix `snapcraft` build
+ fix `nbval` `DeprecationWarning`
+ update & tidy workflows
+ bump pre-commit
+ docs: update URLs

4.66.5

- support `ncols` auto-detection on FreeBSD (1602 <- https://github.com/casperdcl/git-fame/issues/98)
- fix Python 3.13 CLI (1594 <- 1585)
- fix Python 3.13 tests (1595 <- https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/117536#issuecomment-2036883124)
- misc framework updates (1602)
+ add official Python 3.12 support
+ bump deps (https://github.com/NiklasRosenstein/pydoc-markdown/issues/329, https://github.com/tikitu/jsmin/pull/44)

4.66.4

- `rich`: fix completion (1395 <- 1306)
- minor framework updates & code tidy (1578)

4.66.3

- `cli`: `eval` safety (fixes CVE-2024-34062, GHSA-g7vv-2v7x-gj9p)

4.66.2

- `pandas`: add `DataFrame.progress_map` (1549)
- `notebook`: fix HTML padding (1506)
- `keras`: fix resuming training when `verbose>=2` (1508)
- fix `format_num` negative fractions missing leading zero (1548)
- fix Python 3.12 `DeprecationWarning` on `import` (1519)
- linting: use f-strings (1549)
- update tests (1549)
+ fix `pandas` warnings
+ fix `asv` (https://github.com/airspeed-velocity/asv/issues/1323)
+ fix macos `notebook` docstring indentation
- CI: bump actions (1549)

4.66.1

- fix `utils.envwrap` types (1493 <- 1491, 1320 <- 966, 1319)
+ e.g. cloudwatch & kubernetes workaround: `export TQDM_POSITION=-1`
- drop mentions of unsupported Python versions

4.66.0

- environment variables to override defaults (`TQDM_*`) (1491 <- 1061, 950 <- 614, 1318, 619, 612, 370)
+ e.g. in CI jobs, `export TQDM_MININTERVAL=5` to avoid log spam
+ add tests & docs for `tqdm.utils.envwrap`
- fix & update CLI completion
- fix & update API docs
- minor code tidy: replace `os.path` => `pathlib.Path`
- fix docs image hosting
- release with CI bot account again (https://github.com/cli/cli/issues/6680)

4.65.2

- exclude `examples` from distributed wheel (1492)

4.65.1

- migrate `setup.{cfg,py}` => `pyproject.toml` (1490)
+ fix `asv` benchmarks
+ update docs
- fix snap build (1490)
- fix & update tests (1490)
+ fix flaky notebook tests
+ bump `pre-commit`
+ bump workflow actions

4.65.0

- add Python 3.11 and drop Python 3.6 support (1439, 1419, 502 <- 720, 620)
- misc code & docs tidy
- fix & update CI workflows & tests

4.64.1

- support `ipywidgets>=8`  (1366, 1361 <- 1310, 1359, 1360, 1364)
+ fix jupyter lab display
+ update notebook tests

4.64.0

- add `contrib.slack` (1313)

4.63.2

- `rich`: expose `options` kwargs (1282)
- `autonotebook`: re-enable VSCode (1309)
- misc docs typos (1301, 1299)
- update dev dependencies (1311)

4.63.1

- fix stderr/stdout missing `flush()` (1248 <- 1177)
- misc speed improvements/optimisations

4.63.0

- add `__reversed__()`
- add efficient `__contains__()`
- improve CLI startup time (replace `pkg_resources` => `importlib`)
- `tqdm.autonotebook` warning & `std` fallback on missing `ipywidgets` (1218 <- 1082, 1217)
- warn on positional CLI arguments
- misc build/test framework updates
+ enable `py3.10` tests
+ add `conda` dependencies
+ update pre-commit hooks
+ fix `pytest` config (`nbval`, `asyncio`)
+ fix dependencies & tests
+ fix site deployment

4.62.3

- fix minor typo (1246)
- minor example fix (1246)
- misc tidying & refactoring
- misc build/dev framework updates
+ update dependencies
+ update linters
+ update docs deployment branches
- misc test/ci updates
+ test forks
+ tidy OS & Python version tests
+ bump primary python version 3.7 => 3.8
+ beta py3.10 testing
+ fix py2.7 tests
+ better timeout handling

4.62.2

- fix notebook memory leak (1216)
- fix `contrib.concurrent` with generators (1233 <- 1231)

4.62.1

- `contrib.logging`: inherit existing handler output stream (1191)
- fix `PermissionError` by using `weakref` in `DisableOnWriteError` (1207)
- fix `contrib.telegram` creation rate limit handling (1223, 1221 <- 1220, 1076)
- tests: fix py27 `keras` dependencies (1222)
- misc tidy: use relative imports (1222)
- minor documentation updates (1222)

4.62.0

- `asyncio.gather` API consistency with stdlib (1212)
- fix shutdown exception (1209 <- 1198)
- misc build framework updates (1209)
- add [GH Sponsors](https://github.com/sponsors/tqdm/dashboard/tiers?frequency=one-time) & [merch](https://tqdm.github.io/merch) links

4.61.2

- install `colorama` on Windows (1139, 454)
- add telegram support for `leave=False` (1189)
- support `pandas==1.3.0` (1199)
- fix `keras` potential `AttributeError` (1184 <- 1183)
- fix py3.10 `asyncio` tests (1176)
- flush `stdout`/`err` before first render (1177)
- misc minor build & test framework updates (1180)

4.61.1

- fix `utils._screen_shape_linux()` sometimes raising `ValueError` (1174)
- minor build/CI framework updates (1175)
- minor documentation updates
- fix typo (1178)
- link to [merch](https://tqdm.github.io/merch)! :billed_cap: :shirt:

4.61.0

- `keras` support for `initial_epoch` (1150 <- 1138)
- misc documentation updates
+ update & shorten URLs (1163)
+ fix typos (1162)
- fix & update tests (1163)
- minor framework updates (1163)

4.60.0

- add `contrib.logging` helpers for redirecting to `tqdm.write()` (1155 <- 786)
- support `delay` in `notebook` (1142)
- fix `contrib.tmap`, `tzip` not using `tqdm_class` (1148)
- add `notebook` tests (1143)
- updates & misc minor fixes for documentation

4.59.0

- add `tqdm.dask.TqdmCallback` (1079, 279 <- 278)
- add `asyncio.gather()` (1136)
- add basic support for `length_hint` (1068)
- add & update tests
- misc documentation updates (1132)
+ update contributing guide
+ update URLs
+ bash completion: add missing `--delay`
- misc code tidy
- add `[notebook]` extra (1135)

4.58.0

- add start `delay` in seconds (836 <- 1069, 704)
- add tests
- misc code tidy (1130)
- misc documentation updates

4.57.0

- add line buffering for `DummyTqdmFile` (960)
- fix & update demo notebook (1127)
- fix py3 urllib examples (1127)
- suppress deprecated `pandas` warnings (824, 1094)
- misc framework updates
- misc tests updates
- misc code tidy

4.56.2

- fix attribute errors when disabled (1126)
+ `reset()` (1125)
+ `unpause()`
- add tests

4.56.1

- fix `repr()` & `format_dict` when disabled (1113 <- 624)
- rename `__repr__()` => `__str__()`
- minor documentation updates (1113)
+ fix Binder demo notebook (1119)
+ remove explicit Dockerfile
+ move some images to external repo
- add & update tests

4.56.0

- add `tqdm.tk` (1006)
- add `tqdm.rich`
- minor formatting improvements for `tqdm.gui`
- fix `display()` inheritance/override
- add tests
- add documentation

4.55.2

- update tests (1108)
+ make pre-commit `pytest` quicker
+ switch pre-commit from `make` to `python`
+ add and update (auto) formatters & CI (1108, 1093)
- update contributing guidelines (1108)
+ fix formatting
+ test dependencies (1109)
- update `.gitignore`
- fix (auto & manual) formatting
- fix minor detected bugs
- misc build/CI framework upgrades

4.55.1

- fix `(Rolling|Expanding).progress_apply()` on `pandas==1.2.0` (1106)
- minor documentation updates

4.55.0

- fix ASCII notebook export (937, 1035, 1098)
- fix notebook gui-mode extra spaces (433, 479, 550, 935)
- better ETA for early iterations (1101)
- better ETA for wildly varying iteration rates (1102)
- update submodule inheritance
+ `tqdm.gui`
+ `tqdm.notebook`
+ `tqdm.contrib.telegram`
+ `tqdm.contrib.discord`
- documentation updates
- misc code optimisations
- add tests
- framework updates
+ build
+ CI & test
- misc code linting/formatting

4.54.1

- drop `py3.4` (no longer tested) (1091)
- misc CI updates (1091)
+ update `snap` build & deploy method
+ bot releases

4.54.0

- get rid of `get_new` (1085 <- 1084, 509)
- minor CI framework optimisations

4.53.0

- provide `get_new()` helper for mixed subclasses in nested mode (509)
- fix nested `asyncio` (1074)
+ document async `break` hazard
- add tests
- drop py2.6/3.2/3.3 and distutils (no longer tested)
+ drop py2.6 (502 <- 620, 127)
+ drop `distutils` in favour of `setuptools`/`setup.cfg` (723, 721)
- CI framework overhaul
+ drop appveyor (Windows already tested by GHA)
+ skip `devel` PRs
+ automate linting comments on failure
- use `setuptools_scm` (722)
+ fix & update tests
+ fix & upgrade snap build
+ update CONTRIBUTING docs

4.52.0

- allow delaying `display()` to a different notebook cell (1059 <- 909, 954)
+ add `notebook` argument `display=True` (use `display=False` with `display(tqdm_object.container)`)
+ add `keras.TqdmCallback` support for initialiser arguments (use `display=False` with `tqdm_callback_object.display()`) (1059 <- 1065)
+ add documentation
- add CI on windows (507)
- enable CI on OSX
- migrate CI Travis => GHA
+ add tests for MacOS & Windows
+ add tests for py3.9 (1073)
+ update documentation
- minify docker build
- update tests
- misc tidy
Links

Update urllib3 from 1.26.11 to 2.5.0.

Changelog

2.5.0

==================

Features
--------

- Added support for the ``compression.zstd`` module that is new in Python 3.14.
See `PEP 784 &

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what-the-diff bot commented Sep 7, 2025

PR Summary

We have performed a series of important updates to the libraries used in our project, which give us the advantage of having new features, improved functionality and security.

  • Black library updated
    We've upgraded the 'Black' library from version 22.8.0 to version 25.1.0. This update provides improved code formatting tools.

  • Certifi library updated
    The 'certifi' library, which provides Python applications with a certificate for secure communications, has been updated from version 2022.9.24 to version 2025.8.3.

  • Idna library updated
    The 'Idna' library, which is used to support internationalized domain names, has been updated from version 2.10 to version 3.10.

  • Jinja2 library updated
    We have updated the 'Jinja2' library from version 3.1.2 to version 3.1.6. Jinja2 is a full featured template engine for Python which brings better convenience and design patterns.

  • Pygments library updated
    'Pygments', our library for syntax highlighting, has been updated from version 2.13.0 to version 2.19.2. This update provides more enhancements in making our code colorful and easy to read.

  • Regex library updated
    A widely utilized library 'Regex', has been updated from version 2020.10.28 to 2025.9.1. This library is mainly used to deal with regular expressions.

  • Requests library updated
    The 'requests' library, which is used for making various types of online requests, has been updated from version 2.28.1 to version 2.32.5.

  • tqdm library updated
    We've upgraded the 'tqdm' library, used for displaying progress bars in the console, from version 4.51.0 to 4.67.1.

  • Urllib3 library updated
    The 'urllib3', a library used for handling network requests, moved from version 1.26.11 into version 2.5.0.

  • Virtualenv library updated
    Last but not least, the 'virtualenv' library, used for creating isolated python environments, has been brought from version 20.16.5 to version 20.34.0.

These updates will improve the overall performance and security of our project. Any changes that result from these updates will be handled by our development team.

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