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Add setting to set prefix on Prometheus metrics #3483

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Jan 16, 2025
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2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions docs/configuration/settings.rst
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -503,6 +503,8 @@ Prometheus metrics can be enabled with (disabled by default):

kinto.includes = kinto.plugins.prometheus

# kinto.prometheus_prefix = kinto-prod

Metrics can then be crawled from the ``/__metrics__`` endpoint.


Expand Down
21 changes: 19 additions & 2 deletions kinto/plugins/prometheus.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ def get_registry():


def _fix_metric_name(s):
return s.replace("-", "_").replace(".", "_")
return s.replace("-", "_").replace(".", "_").replace(" ", "_")


class Timer:
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -68,8 +68,20 @@ def stop(self):

@implementer(metrics.IMetricsService)
class PrometheusService:
def __init__(self, prefix=""):
prefix_clean = ""
if prefix:
# In GCP Console, the metrics are grouped by the first
# word before the first underscore. Here we make sure the specified
# prefix is not mixed up with metrics names.
# (eg. `remote-settings` -> `remotesettings_`, `kinto_` -> `kinto_`)
prefix_clean = _fix_metric_name(prefix).replace("_", "") + "_"
self.prefix = prefix_clean.lower()

def timer(self, key):
global _METRICS
key = self.prefix + key

if key not in _METRICS:
_METRICS[key] = prometheus_module.Summary(
_fix_metric_name(key), f"Summary of {key}", registry=get_registry()
Expand All @@ -84,6 +96,7 @@ def timer(self, key):

def observe(self, key, value, labels=[]):
global _METRICS
key = self.prefix + key

if key not in _METRICS:
_METRICS[key] = prometheus_module.Summary(
Expand All @@ -106,6 +119,7 @@ def observe(self, key, value, labels=[]):

def count(self, key, count=1, unique=None):
global _METRICS
key = self.prefix + key

labels = []

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -183,4 +197,7 @@ def includeme(config):
pass
_METRICS.clear()

config.registry.registerUtility(PrometheusService(), metrics.IMetricsService)
settings = config.get_settings()
prefix = settings.get("prometheus_prefix", settings["project_name"])

config.registry.registerUtility(PrometheusService(prefix=prefix), metrics.IMetricsService)
41 changes: 29 additions & 12 deletions tests/plugins/test_prometheus.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ class PrometheusWebTest(support.BaseWebTest, unittest.TestCase):
def get_app_settings(cls, extras=None):
settings = super().get_app_settings(extras)
settings["includes"] = "kinto.plugins.prometheus"
settings["project_name"] = "kinto PROD"
return settings


Expand Down Expand Up @@ -59,15 +60,15 @@ def test_timer_can_be_used_as_context_manager(self):
self.assertEqual(my_func(1, 1), 2)

resp = self.app.get("/__metrics__")
self.assertIn("TYPE func_latency_context summary", resp.text)
self.assertIn("TYPE kintoprod_func_latency_context summary", resp.text)

def test_timer_can_be_used_as_decorator(self):
decorated = self.app.app.registry.metrics.timer("func.latency.decorator")(my_func)

self.assertEqual(decorated(1, 1), 2)

resp = self.app.get("/__metrics__")
self.assertIn("TYPE func_latency_decorator summary", resp.text)
self.assertIn("TYPE kintoprod_func_latency_decorator summary", resp.text)

def test_timer_can_be_used_as_decorator_on_partial_function(self):
partial = functools.partial(my_func, 3)
Expand All @@ -76,39 +77,39 @@ def test_timer_can_be_used_as_decorator_on_partial_function(self):
self.assertEqual(decorated(3), 6)

resp = self.app.get("/__metrics__")
self.assertIn("TYPE func_latency_partial summary", resp.text)
self.assertIn("TYPE kintoprod_func_latency_partial summary", resp.text)

def test_observe_a_single_value(self):
self.app.app.registry.metrics.observe("price", 111)

resp = self.app.get("/__metrics__")
self.assertIn("price_sum 111", resp.text)
self.assertIn("kintoprod_price_sum 111", resp.text)

def test_observe_a_single_value_with_labels(self):
self.app.app.registry.metrics.observe("size", 3.14, labels=[("endpoint", "/buckets")])

resp = self.app.get("/__metrics__")
self.assertIn('size_sum{endpoint="/buckets"} 3.14', resp.text)
self.assertIn('kintoprod_size_sum{endpoint="/buckets"} 3.14', resp.text)

def test_count_by_key(self):
self.app.app.registry.metrics.count("key")

resp = self.app.get("/__metrics__")
self.assertIn("key_total 1.0", resp.text)
self.assertIn("kintoprod_key_total 1.0", resp.text)

def test_count_by_key_value(self):
self.app.app.registry.metrics.count("bigstep", count=2)

resp = self.app.get("/__metrics__")
self.assertIn("bigstep_total 2.0", resp.text)
self.assertIn("kintoprod_bigstep_total 2.0", resp.text)

def test_count_by_key_grouped(self):
self.app.app.registry.metrics.count("http", unique=[("status", "500")])
self.app.app.registry.metrics.count("http", unique=[("status", "200")])

resp = self.app.get("/__metrics__")
self.assertIn('http_total{status="500"} 1.0', resp.text)
self.assertIn('http_total{status="200"} 1.0', resp.text)
self.assertIn('kintoprod_http_total{status="500"} 1.0', resp.text)
self.assertIn('kintoprod_http_total{status="200"} 1.0', resp.text)

def test_metrics_cant_be_mixed(self):
self.app.app.registry.metrics.count("counter")
Expand All @@ -127,16 +128,32 @@ def test_metrics_names_and_labels_are_transformed(self):
self.app.app.registry.metrics.count("http.home.status", unique=[("code.get", "200")])

resp = self.app.get("/__metrics__")
self.assertIn('http_home_status_total{code_get="200"} 1.0', resp.text)
self.assertIn('kintoprod_http_home_status_total{code_get="200"} 1.0', resp.text)

def test_count_with_legacy_string_generic_group(self):
self.app.app.registry.metrics.count("champignons", unique="boletus")

resp = self.app.get("/__metrics__")
self.assertIn('champignons_total{group="boletus"} 1.0', resp.text)
self.assertIn('kintoprod_champignons_total{group="boletus"} 1.0', resp.text)

def test_count_with_legacy_string_basic_group(self):
self.app.app.registry.metrics.count("mushrooms", unique="species.boletus")

resp = self.app.get("/__metrics__")
self.assertIn('mushrooms_total{species="boletus"} 1.0', resp.text)
self.assertIn('kintoprod_mushrooms_total{species="boletus"} 1.0', resp.text)


@skip_if_no_prometheus
class PrometheusNoPrefixTest(PrometheusWebTest):
@classmethod
def get_app_settings(cls, extras=None):
settings = super().get_app_settings(extras)
settings["project_name"] = "Some Project"
settings["prometheus_prefix"] = ""
return settings

def test_metrics_have_no_prefix(self):
self.app.app.registry.metrics.observe("price", 111)

resp = self.app.get("/__metrics__")
self.assertIn("TYPE price summary", resp.text)
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