runInLinuxVM: Ensure tools requiring /etc/passwd work

This includes, but is not limited to:

 * whoami
 * nix >= 2.3.1

See

 * #71157
 * NixOS/nixops#1216
 * nix-community/nixops-libvirtd#5

(cherry picked from commit 687e219)

pkgs/build-support/vm/default.nix

@@ -126,6 +126,10 @@ rec {
     mkdir -p /fs/etc
     ln -sf /proc/mounts /fs/etc/mtab
     echo "127.0.0.1 localhost" > /fs/etc/hosts
+    # Ensures tools requiring /etc/passwd will work (e.g. nix)
+    if [ ! -e /fs/etc/passwd ]; then
+      echo "root:x:0:0:System administrator:/root:/bin/sh" > /fs/etc/passwd
+    fi
 
     echo "starting stage 2 ($command)"
     exec switch_root /fs $command $out