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NuklaiVM External Subscriber

The NuklaiVM External Subscriber is an external data collector for the NuklaiVM blockchain. This application listens to blockchain events and saves block, transaction, and action data to a PostgreSQL database with TimescaleDB for efficient time-series data handling. It provides both a gRPC server to receive blockchain data in real time and a REST API for querying historical blockchain data.

Key Features

  • gRPC Server: Receives block and transaction data from the blockchain.
  • REST API: Exposes blockchain data, including blocks, transactions, actions, and genesis data, with pagination and filtering capabilities.
  • Data Storage: Stores data in PostgreSQL with TimescaleDB for efficient storage and querying of time-series data.
  • Historical Data Storage: Provides full historical data beyond the default 1024-block in-memory limit of the NuklaiVM indexer.
  • Modular Configurations: Includes customizable configurations for server addresses and database settings.

Prerequisites

  • Go: Version 1.22.5 or higher
  • PostgreSQL: With TimescaleDB enabled
  • Docker: For setting up PostgreSQL with TimescaleDB
  • gRPC tools: For managing the gRPC server

Installation and Setup

Step 1: Clone the Repository

git clone https://github.com/Nuklai/nuklaivm-external-subscriber
cd nuklaivm-external-subscriber

Step 2: Environment Setup

Set up environment variables:

cp .env.example .env

Modify any values within .env as per your own environment.

Note that if you modify the values of DB_USER, DB_PASSWORD, DB_NAME or GRPC_WHITELISTED_BLOCKCHAIN_NODES, make sure to also update your docker-compose.yml file accordingly under the environment and entrypoint section(if you plan on running the subscriber in docker).

By default, the subscriber rejects all connections. In order to add an IP address to a whitelist, you must put this in the GRPC_WHITELISTED_BLOCKCHAIN_NODES in your .env file and docker-compose.yml(if you plan on running with docker). If you're running the nuklaivm in docker, make sure to include the docker IP of that container in this environment variable as well.

Run the postgres in docker and subscriber natively:

./scripts/run.sh

Run the postgres in docker and subscriber in docker as well:

./scripts/run.sh -d

This script:

  • Starts a PostgreSQL container using Docker Compose.
  • Sets up database tables and indexes.
  • Builds and runs the Go application, starting both the gRPC and REST API servers.

Step 4: Access the REST API

The REST API is available at http://localhost:8080.

Usage

REST API Endpoints

gRPC Server

The gRPC server listens on port 50051 and implements methods defined in the ExternalSubscriber service:

  • Initialize: Receives the genesis data and saves it to the database.
  • AcceptBlock: Receives block information and saves block, transaction, and action data.

Database Schema

The database schema includes the following tables:

  • blocks: Stores block information
  • transactions: Stores transaction details
  • assets: Stores assets details
  • actions: Stores actions within transactions, including action type and details
  • genesis_data: Stores the genesis data received during initialization

Running Tests

TODO:

Unit tests are located in each package, and the command below will run all tests:

go test ./...

Mocking is used to simulate database connections for accurate testing without requiring a live database.

Contributing

Contributions are welcome! To contribute:

  1. Fork the repository.
  2. Create a new feature branch (git checkout -b feature-name).
  3. Commit your changes (git commit -am 'Add new feature').
  4. Push to the branch (git push origin feature-name).
  5. Create a Pull Request.

License

This project is licensed under the MIT License. See the LICENSE file for details.

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