This example showcases Next.js's Static Generation feature using DatoCMS as the data source.
https://next-blog-datocms.now.sh/
Execute create-next-app
with npm or Yarn to bootstrap the example:
npm init next-app --example cms-datocms cms-datocms-app
# or
yarn create next-app --example cms-datocms cms-datocms-app
Download the example:
curl https://codeload.github.com/zeit/next.js/tar.gz/canary | tar -xz --strip=2 next.js-canary/examples/cms-datocms
cd cms-datocms
First, create an account on DatoCMS.
After creating an account, create a new project from the dashboard. You can select a Blank Project.
From the project setting page, create a new Model.
- The name should be
Author
.
Next, add these fields (you don't have to modify the settings):
Name
- Text field (Single-line String)Picture
- Media field (Single asset)
From the project setting page, create a new Model:
- The name should be
Post
. - Important: From the "Additional Settings" tab, turn on Enable draft/published system. This lets you preview the content.
Next, add these fields (you don't have to modify the settings unless specified):
Title
- Text field (Single-line String)Content
- Text field (Multiple-paragraph Text)Excerpt
- Text field (Single-line String)Cover Image
- Media field (Single asset)Date
- Date and time field (Date)Author
- Links field (Single link) , and from the "Validations" tab under "Accept only specified model", select Author.Slug
- SEO field (Slug), and from the "Validations" tab under "Reference field" select Title.
From the Content menu at the top, select Author and create a new record.
- You just need 1 Author record.
- Use dummy data for the text.
- For the image, you can download one from Unsplash.
Next, select Post and create a new record.
- We recommend creating at least 2 Post records.
- Use dummy data for the text.
- You can write markdown for the Content field.
- For the images, you can download ones from Unsplash.
- Pick the Author you created earlier.
Important: For each post record, you need to click Publish after saving. If not, the post will be in the draft state.
Go to the Settings menu at the top and click API tokens.
Then click Read-only API token and copy the token.
Next, copy the .env.example
file in this directory to .env
(which will be ignored by Git):
cp .env.example .env
Then set each variable on .env
:
NEXT_EXAMPLE_CMS_DATOCMS_API_TOKEN
should be the API token you just copied.NEXT_EXAMPLE_CMS_DATOCMS_PREVIEW_SECRET
can be any random string (but avoid spaces), likeMY_SECRET
- this is used for the Preview Mode.
Your .env
file should look like this:
NEXT_EXAMPLE_CMS_DATOCMS_API_TOKEN=...
NEXT_EXAMPLE_CMS_DATOCMS_PREVIEW_SECRET=...
npm install
npm run dev
# or
yarn install
yarn dev
Your blog should be up and running on http://localhost:3000! If it doesn't work, post on GitHub discussions.
On DatoCMS, go to one of the posts you've created and:
- Update the title. For example, you can add
[Draft]
in front of the title. - Click Save, but DO NOT click Publish. By doing this, the post will be in the draft state.
(If it doesn't become draft, you need to go to the model settings for Post
, go to Additional Settings, and turn on Enable draft/published system.)
Now, if you go to the post page on localhost, you won't see the updated title. However, if you use the Preview Mode, you'll be able to see the change (Documentation).
To enable the Preview Mode, go to this URL:
http://localhost:3000/api/preview?secret=<secret>&slug=<slug>
<secret>
should be the string you entered forNEXT_EXAMPLE_CMS_DATOCMS_PREVIEW_SECRET
.<slug>
should be the post'sslug
attribute (you can check on DatoCMS).
You should now be able to see the updated title. To exit the preview mode, you can click Click here to exit preview mode at the top.
You can deploy this app to the cloud with Vercel (Documentation).
To deploy on Vercel, you need to set the environment variables with Now Secrets using Vercel CLI (Documentation).
Install Vercel CLI, log in to your account from the CLI, and run the following commands to add the environment variables. Replace <NEXT_EXAMPLE_CMS_DATOCMS_API_TOKEN>
and <NEXT_EXAMPLE_CMS_DATOCMS_PREVIEW_SECRET>
with the corresponding strings in .env
.
now secrets add next_example_cms_datocms_api_token <NEXT_EXAMPLE_CMS_DATOCMS_API_TOKEN>
now secrets add next_example_cms_datocms_preview_secret <NEXT_EXAMPLE_CMS_DATOCMS_PREVIEW_SECRET>
Then push the project to GitHub/GitLab/Bitbucket and import to Vercel to deploy.