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--- | ||
id: video | ||
title: Video | ||
sidebar_label: Video | ||
slug: /video | ||
--- | ||
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React Native Skia provides a way to load video frames as images, enabling rich multimedia experiences within your applications. | ||
A video frame can be used anywhere a Skia image is accepted: `Image`, `ImageShader`, and `Atlas`. | ||
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## Requirements | ||
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- **Android:** API level 26 or higher. | ||
- **Video URL:** Must be a local path. We recommend using it in combination with [expo-asset](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/latest/sdk/asset/) to download the video. | ||
- **Animated Playback:** Available only via [Reanimated 3](/docs/animations/animations) and above. | ||
- **Sound Playback:** Coming soon. In the meantime, audio can be played using [expo-av](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/latest/sdk/av/). | ||
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## Example | ||
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Here is an example of how to use the video support in React Native Skia. This example demonstrates how to load and display video frames within a canvas, applying a color matrix for visual effects. Tapping the screen will pause and play the video. | ||
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```tsx twoslash | ||
import React from "react"; | ||
import { | ||
Canvas, | ||
ColorMatrix, | ||
Fill, | ||
ImageShader, | ||
useVideo | ||
} from "@shopify/react-native-skia"; | ||
import { Pressable, useWindowDimensions } from "react-native"; | ||
import { useSharedValue } from "react-native-reanimated"; | ||
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interface VideoExampleProps { | ||
localVideoFile: string; | ||
} | ||
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// The URL needs to be a local path, we usually use expo-asset for that. | ||
export const VideoExample = ({ localVideoFile }: VideoExampleProps) => { | ||
const paused = useSharedValue(false); | ||
const { width, height } = useWindowDimensions(); | ||
const video = useVideo( | ||
require(localVideoFile), | ||
{ | ||
paused, | ||
} | ||
); | ||
return ( | ||
<Pressable | ||
style={{ flex: 1 }} | ||
onPress={() => (paused.value = !paused.value)} | ||
> | ||
<Canvas style={{ flex: 1 }}> | ||
<Fill> | ||
<ImageShader | ||
image={video} | ||
x={0} | ||
y={0} | ||
width={width} | ||
height={height} | ||
fit="cover" | ||
/> | ||
<ColorMatrix | ||
matrix={[ | ||
0.95, 0, 0, 0, 0.05, 0.65, 0, 0, 0, 0.15, 0.15, 0, 0, 0, 0.5, 0, | ||
0, 0, 1, 0, | ||
]} | ||
/> | ||
</Fill> | ||
</Canvas> | ||
</Pressable> | ||
); | ||
}; | ||
``` | ||
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## Using expo-asset | ||
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Below is an example where we use [expo-asset](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/latest/sdk/asset/) to load the video. | ||
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```tsx twoslash | ||
import { useVideo } from "@shopify/react-native-skia"; | ||
import { useAssets } from "expo-asset"; | ||
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// Example usage: | ||
// const video = useVideoFromAsset(require("./BigBuckBunny.mp4")); | ||
export const useVideoFromAsset = ( | ||
mod: number, | ||
options?: Parameters<typeof useVideo>[1] | ||
) => { | ||
const [assets, error] = useAssets([mod]); | ||
if (error) { | ||
throw error; | ||
} | ||
return useVideo(assets ? assets[0].localUri : null, options); | ||
}; | ||
``` |
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