Bump the otel group with 6 updates (#404)

Bumps the otel group with 6 updates:

| Package | From | To |
| --- | --- | --- |
| [go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/instrumentation/google.golang.org/grpc/otelgrpc](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-go-contrib) | `0.45.0` | `0.49.0` |
| [go.opentelemetry.io/otel](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-go) | `1.21.0` | `1.24.0` |
| [go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/prometheus](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-go) | `0.42.0` | `0.46.0` |
| [go.opentelemetry.io/otel/metric](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-go) | `1.21.0` | `1.24.0` |
| [go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk/metric](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-go) | `1.19.0` | `1.24.0` |
| [go.opentelemetry.io/otel/trace](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-go) | `1.21.0` | `1.24.0` |


Updates `go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/instrumentation/google.golang.org/grpc/otelgrpc` from 0.45.0 to 0.49.0
- [Release notes](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-go-contrib/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-go-contrib/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md)
- [Commits](open-telemetry/opentelemetry-go-contrib@zpages/v0.45.0...zpages/v0.49.0)

Updates `go.opentelemetry.io/otel` from 1.21.0 to 1.24.0
- [Release notes](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-go/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-go/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md)
- [Commits](open-telemetry/opentelemetry-go@v1.21.0...v1.24.0)

Updates `go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/prometheus` from 0.42.0 to 0.46.0
- [Release notes](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-go/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-go/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md)
- [Commits](open-telemetry/opentelemetry-go@example/view/v0.42.0...example/prometheus/v0.46.0)

Updates `go.opentelemetry.io/otel/metric` from 1.21.0 to 1.24.0
- [Release notes](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-go/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-go/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md)
- [Commits](open-telemetry/opentelemetry-go@v1.21.0...v1.24.0)

Updates `go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk/metric` from 1.19.0 to 1.24.0
- [Release notes](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-go/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-go/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md)
- [Commits](open-telemetry/opentelemetry-go@v1.19.0...v1.24.0)

Updates `go.opentelemetry.io/otel/trace` from 1.21.0 to 1.24.0
- [Release notes](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-go/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-go/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md)
- [Commits](open-telemetry/opentelemetry-go@v1.21.0...v1.24.0)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/instrumentation/google.golang.org/grpc/otelgrpc
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-minor
  dependency-group: otel
- dependency-name: go.opentelemetry.io/otel
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-minor
  dependency-group: otel
- dependency-name: go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/prometheus
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-minor
  dependency-group: otel
- dependency-name: go.opentelemetry.io/otel/metric
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-minor
  dependency-group: otel
- dependency-name: go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk/metric
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-minor
  dependency-group: otel
- dependency-name: go.opentelemetry.io/otel/trace
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-minor
  dependency-group: otel
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

go.mod

@@ -15,12 +15,12 @@ require (
 	github.com/pkg/errors v0.9.1
 	github.com/prometheus/client_golang v1.19.0
 	github.com/stretchr/testify v1.9.0
-	go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/instrumentation/google.golang.org/grpc/otelgrpc v0.46.1
-	go.opentelemetry.io/otel v1.21.0
-	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/prometheus v0.42.0
-	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/metric v1.21.0
-	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk/metric v1.19.0
-	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/trace v1.21.0
+	go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/instrumentation/google.golang.org/grpc/otelgrpc v0.49.0
+	go.opentelemetry.io/otel v1.24.0
+	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/prometheus v0.46.0
+	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/metric v1.24.0
+	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk/metric v1.24.0
+	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/trace v1.24.0
 	gocloud.dev v0.32.0
 	golang.org/x/sync v0.6.0
 	golang.org/x/sys v0.18.0
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ require (
 	github.com/kylelemons/godebug v1.1.0 // indirect
 	github.com/pkg/browser v0.0.0-20210911075715-681adbf594b8 // indirect
 	github.com/pmezard/go-difflib v1.0.1-0.20181226105442-5d4384ee4fb2 // indirect
-	github.com/prometheus/client_model v0.5.0 // indirect
+	github.com/prometheus/client_model v0.6.0 // indirect
 	github.com/prometheus/common v0.48.0 // indirect
 	github.com/prometheus/procfs v0.12.0 // indirect
 	github.com/rcrowley/go-metrics v0.0.0-20201227073835-cf1acfcdf475 // indirect
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ require (
 	github.com/yashtewari/glob-intersection v0.2.0 // indirect
 	go.opencensus.io v0.24.0 // indirect
 	go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/instrumentation/net/http/otelhttp v0.46.1 // indirect
-	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk v1.21.0 // indirect
+	go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk v1.24.0 // indirect
 	golang.org/x/crypto v0.21.0 // indirect
 	golang.org/x/net v0.22.0 // indirect
 	golang.org/x/oauth2 v0.16.0 // indirect