This template demonstrates how developers can implement a single-page application on the Telegram Mini Apps platform using the following technologies and libraries:
The template was created using npm. Therefore, it is required to use it for this project as well. Using other package managers, you will receive a corresponding error.
If you have just cloned this template, you should install the project dependencies using the command:
npm install
This project contains the following scripts:
dev
. Runs the application in development mode.build
. Builds the application for production.lint
. Runs eslint to ensure the code quality meets the required standards.lint:fix
. Runs eslint and fixes auto-fixable issues.type-check
. Runs vue-tsc to check types.deploy
. Deploys the application to GitHub Pages.
To run a script, use the npm run
command:
npm run {script}
# Example: npm run build
Before you start, make sure you have already created a Telegram Bot. Here is a comprehensive guide on how to do it.
Although Mini Apps are designed to be opened within Telegram applications, you can still develop and test them outside of Telegram during the development process.
To run the application in the development mode, use the dev
script:
npm run dev
After this, you will see a similar message in your terminal:
VITE v5.2.12 ready in 237 ms
➜ Local: https://localhost:5173/vuejs-template
➜ Network: https://192.168.0.109:5173/vuejs-template
➜ press h + enter to show help
Here, you can see the Local
link, available locally, and Network
links
accessible to all devices in the same network with the current device.
To view the application, you need to open the Local
link (https://localhost:5173/reactjs-template
in this example) in your
browser:
It is important to note that some libraries in this template, such as
@telegram-apps/sdk
, are not intended for use outside of Telegram.
Nevertheless, they appear to function properly. This is because the
src/mockEnv.ts
file, which is imported in the application's entry point (
src/index.ts
), employs the mockTelegramEnv
function to simulate the Telegram
environment. This trick convinces the application that it is running in a
Telegram-based environment. Therefore, be cautious not to use this function in
production mode unless you fully understand its implications.
Warning
Because we are using self-signed SSL certificates, the Android and iOS Telegram applications will not be able to display the application. These operating systems enforce stricter security measures, preventing the Mini App from loading. To address this issue, refer to this guide.
This boilerplate uses GitHub Pages as the way to host the application externally. GitHub Pages provides a CDN which will let your users receive the application rapidly. Alternatively, you could use such services as Heroku or Vercel.
This boilerplate uses the gh-pages tool, which allows deploying your application right from your PC.
Before running the deployment process, ensure that you have done the following:
- Replaced the
homepage
value inpackage.json
. The GitHub Pages deploy tool uses this value to determine the related GitHub project. - Replaced the
base
value invite.config.ts
and have set it to the name of your GitHub repository. Vite will use this value when creating paths to static assets.
For instance, if your GitHub username is telegram-mini-apps
and the repository
name is is-awesome
, the value in the homepage
field should be the following:
{
"homepage": "https://telegram-mini-apps.github.io/is-awesome"
}
And vite.config.ts
should have this content:
export default defineConfig({
base: '/is-awesome/',
// ...
});
You can find more information on configuring the deployment in the gh-pages
docs.
Before deploying the application, make sure that you've built it and going to deploy the fresh static files:
npm run build
Then, run the deployment process, using the deploy
script:
npm run deploy
After the deployment completed successfully, visit the page with data according to your username and repository name. Here is the page link example using the data mentioned above: https://telegram-mini-apps.github.io/is-awesome
To simplify the deployment process, this template includes a
pre-configured GitHub workflow that
automatically deploys the project when changes are pushed to the master
branch.
To enable this workflow, create a new environment (or edit the existing one) in
the GitHub repository settings and name it github-pages
. Then, add the
master
branch to the list of deployment branches.
You can find the environment settings using this
URL: https://github.com/{username}/{repository}/settings/environments
.
In case, you don't want to do it automatically, or you don't use GitHub as the
project codebase, remove the .github
directory.
Alternatively, developers can configure automatic deployment using the GitHub
web interface. To do this, follow the link:
https://github.com/{username}/{repository}/settings/pages
.
This boilerplate utilizes the TON Connect project to demonstrate how developers can integrate functionality related to TON cryptocurrency.
The TON Connect manifest used in this boilerplate is stored in the public
folder, where all publicly accessible static files are located. Remember
to configure this
file according to your project's information.