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Generate React styled components with TailwindCSS without relying on a CSS-in-JS library or Babel macros

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TommasoAmici/tw-lite

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tw-lite

npm registry npm bundle size MIT License

This small library can be used to generate React styled components with TailwindCSS without relying on a CSS-in-JS library and Babel macros.

This library can replace a good chunk of the functionality of twin.macro.

Goals

Non-goals

  • No parsing of Tailwind config to validate class names
  • No support for custom syntax

Installation

npm install tw-lite
yarn add tw-lite
pnpm add tw-lite
bun add tw-lite

Usage

All the examples below expect the following import:

import tw from 'tw-lite'

You can use the tw import to create and style new components:

const Input = tw("input")`border hover:border-black`

And clone and style existing components:

const PurpleInput = tw(Input)`border-purple-500`

Transient props

You can define transient props that will be passed to the component, you can leverage these props to add dynamic styles:

type Props = {
  $isEnabled: boolean;
  $variant: "primary" | "secondary";
}

const Button = tw("button")<Props>`
  ${props => props.$variant === "primary" ? "bg-blue-500" : "bg-gray-500"}
  ${props => props.$isEnabled ? "cursor-pointer" : "cursor-not-allowed"}
`

<Button $isEnabled $variant="primary">Click me!</Button>
// this will render
<button class="bg-blue-500 cursor-pointer">Click me!</button>

Transient props should be prefixed with $ so they are not passed to HTML tags to avoid polluting the DOM with extra attributes. However, they are always forwarded to React components.

Good old CSS

Since tw-lite doesn't parse the Tailwind classes, it can also be used with any CSS class, for example regular CSS, CSS Modules or Sass classes.

// .btn and .btn-primary can be defined in a CSS or Sass stylesheet
const Button = tw("button")`btn btn-primary`
import styles from "./Button.module.css"

const Button = tw("button")`${styles.button} text-lg`

See the examples directory for more.

Compatibility with VSCode TailwindCSS extension

To get the best experience with the TailwindCSS Intellisense extension for VSCode, you can add the following to your settings.json:

{
  "tailwindCSS.experimental.classRegex": [
    "tw\\(.*?\\)`([^`]*)" // tw(Component)`...`
  ]
}

How it works

The tw function is a tagged template literal that takes a string of Tailwind classes and returns a component with those classes applied.

Unlike with twin.macro, you must configure Tailwind as usual to generate the final stylesheet. This utility will not parse your Tailwind config to generate styles.

This however has a key benefit as your bundle size will be smaller.

Since tw-lite doesn't depend on Babel macros, this means it can be used with any bundler, including Bun, Vite, and esbuild without any additional setup.