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Ford Fulkerson Algo Reference material added #3

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Binary file added FordFulkerson/Ford-Fulkerson Algo.pptx
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97 changes: 97 additions & 0 deletions FordFulkerson/FordFulkerson.py
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# Python program for implementation of Ford Fulkerson algorithm

from collections import defaultdict

#This class represents a directed graph using adjacency matrix representation
class Graph:

def __init__(self,graph):
self.graph = graph # residual graph
self. ROW = len(graph)
#self.COL = len(gr[0])


'''Returns true if there is a path from source 's' to sink 't' in
residual graph. Also fills parent[] to store the path '''
def BFS(self,s, t, parent):

# Mark all the vertices as not visited
visited =[False]*(self.ROW)

# Create a queue for BFS
queue=[]

# Mark the source node as visited and enqueue it
queue.append(s)
visited[s] = True

# Standard BFS Loop
while queue:

#Dequeue a vertex from queue and print it
u = queue.pop(0)

# Get all adjacent vertices of the dequeued vertex u
# If a adjacent has not been visited, then mark it
# visited and enqueue it
for ind, val in enumerate(self.graph[u]):
if visited[ind] == False and val > 0 :
queue.append(ind)
visited[ind] = True
parent[ind] = u

# If we reached sink in BFS starting from source, then return
# true, else false
return True if visited[t] else False


# Returns tne maximum flow from s to t in the given graph
def FordFulkerson(self, source, sink):

# This array is filled by BFS and to store path
parent = [-1]*(self.ROW)

max_flow = 0 # There is no flow initially

# Augment the flow while there is path from source to sink
while self.BFS(source, sink, parent) :

# Find minimum residual capacity of the edges along the
# path filled by BFS. Or we can say find the maximum flow
# through the path found.
path_flow = float("Inf")
s = sink
while(s != source):
path_flow = min (path_flow, self.graph[parent[s]][s])
s = parent[s]

# Add path flow to overall flow
max_flow += path_flow

# update residual capacities of the edges and reverse edges
# along the path
v = sink
while(v != source):
u = parent[v]
self.graph[u][v] -= path_flow
self.graph[v][u] += path_flow
v = parent[v]

return max_flow


# Create a graph given in the above diagram

graph = [[0, 16, 13, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 10, 12, 0, 0],
[0, 4, 0, 0, 14, 0],
[0, 0, 9, 0, 0, 20],
[0, 0, 0, 7, 0, 4],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]]

g = Graph(graph)

source = 0; sink = 5

print ("The maximum possible flow is %d " % g.FordFulkerson(source, sink))

6 changes: 6 additions & 0 deletions FordFulkerson/ReferenceLinks.txt
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Reference Links

https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/ford-fulkerson-algorithm-for-maximum-flow-problem/
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ford–Fulkerson_algorithm
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Iwc3Uj4aaF4
https://www.tutorialspoint.com/Ford-Fulkerson-Algorithm