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added generics #68

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34 changes: 33 additions & 1 deletion README.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -36,7 +36,8 @@
18. [Reflection](#reflection)
* [Type Switch](#type-switch)
* [Examples](https://github.com/a8m/reflect-examples)
19. [Snippets](#snippets)
19. [Generics](#generics)
20. [Snippets](#snippets)
* [Files Embedding](#files-embedding)
* [HTTP Server](#http-server)

Expand All @@ -59,6 +60,7 @@ If you're new to Go, do that tour. Seriously.
* Has closures
* Pointers, but not pointer arithmetic
* Built-in concurrency primitives: Goroutines and Channels
* Generics (Go version >= 1.18)

# Basic Syntax

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -728,6 +730,36 @@ func main() {
}
```

## Generics
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I would separate this into a few parts: type parameters, constraints, and generic types.

With Go 1.18 or later, we can use generics to declare and use functions or types that are written to work with any of a set of types provided by calling code.
```go
// SumIntsOrFloats sums the values of map m. It supports both int64 and float64 as types for map values.
func SumIntsOrFloats[K comparable, V int64 | float64](m map[K]V) V {
var s V
for _, v := range m {
s += v
}
return s
}
Comment on lines +737 to +743
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nice, however it'd be better the comparable key can be used somehow.


func main() {
// Initializing a map for the integer values
ints := map[string]int64{
"first": 34,
"second": 12,
}

// Initializing a map for the float values
floats := map[string]float64{
"first": 35.98,
"second": 26.99,
}

// Generic Sums: 46 and 62.97
fmt.Printf("Generic Sums: %v and %v\n", SumIntsOrFloats(ints), SumIntsOrFloats(floats))
}
```

# Snippets

## Files Embedding
Expand Down