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03-misc.cc
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03-misc.cc
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//
// Program
// Generate lookup table at compile time
//
// Compile
// g++ -Wall -Wextra -pedantic -std=c++17 -o 03-misc 03-misc.cc
//
// Execution
// ./03-misc
//
#include <array>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
bool is_special_char_via_lookup(const char& ch)
{
constexpr std::array<bool, 256> lookup = []() {
std::array<bool, 256> result {};
for (char ch: {'+', '-', '*', '/', '%'}) {
result [ch] = true;
}
return result;
}();
return lookup[ch];
}
bool is_special_char_via_simple(const char& ch)
{
// Switch statement can be used too here
if (ch == '+' || ch == '-' ||
ch == '*' || ch == '/' ||
ch == '%') {
return true;
}
return false;
}
//
// Entry function
//
int main() {
std::cout << "--- Lookup table ---" << '\n';
const std::string input { "Hello + world / Welcome" };
std::cout << "Plain: ";
for (const auto &ch: input) {
if (is_special_char_via_simple(ch)) {
std::cout << ch << ' ';
}
}
std::cout << '\n';
std::cout << "Lookup Table: ";
for (const auto &ch: input) {
if (is_special_char_via_lookup(ch)) {
std::cout << ch << ' ';
}
}
std::cout << '\n';
return 0;
}
// Output
// --- Lookup table ---
// Plain: + /
// Lookup Table: + /