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# Day 8 | ||
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[Statement](https://adventofcode.com/2024/day/8) | ||
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```console | ||
$ zig build --release run < input.txt | ||
Number of 2:1 antinodes : xxx | ||
Number of antinodes : xxxx | ||
parse: 12.791us, part1: 6.875us, part2: 175.917us | ||
``` |
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const std = @import("std"); | ||
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pub fn build(b: *std.Build) void { | ||
const target = b.standardTargetOptions(.{}); | ||
const optimize = b.standardOptimizeOption(.{ .preferred_optimize_mode = .ReleaseFast }); | ||
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const utils = b.dependency("utils", .{ .target = target, .optimize = optimize }).module("utils"); | ||
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const exe = b.addExecutable(.{ | ||
.name = "day8", | ||
.root_source_file = b.path("solve.zig"), | ||
.target = target, | ||
.optimize = optimize, | ||
}); | ||
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exe.root_module.addImport("utils", utils); | ||
b.installArtifact(exe); | ||
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{ // Run | ||
const run_step = b.step("run", "Run the app"); | ||
const run_cmd = b.addRunArtifact(exe); | ||
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run_cmd.step.dependOn(b.getInstallStep()); | ||
if (b.args) |args| { | ||
run_cmd.addArgs(args); | ||
} | ||
run_step.dependOn(&run_cmd.step); | ||
} | ||
{ // Test | ||
const test_step = b.step("test", "Run unit tests"); | ||
const unit_tests = b.addTest(.{ | ||
.root_source_file = b.path("solve.zig"), | ||
.target = target, | ||
.optimize = optimize, | ||
}); | ||
const run_unit_tests = b.addRunArtifact(unit_tests); | ||
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unit_tests.root_module.addImport("utils", utils); | ||
test_step.dependOn(&run_unit_tests.step); | ||
} | ||
} |
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.{ | ||
.name = "day08", | ||
.version = "0.1.0", | ||
.dependencies = .{ | ||
.utils = .{ | ||
.url = "../utils/", | ||
.hash = "122059863bba3b73097c2905eacfa772e5c9ad7cd6616270b08dfdf41e3d81900420", | ||
}, | ||
}, | ||
.paths = .{ "build.zig", "build.zig.zon", "solve.zig" }, | ||
} |
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const std = @import("std"); | ||
const utils = @import("utils"); | ||
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const Tuple = std.meta.Tuple; | ||
const Allocator = std.mem.Allocator; | ||
const PointList = std.ArrayListUnmanaged(Point); | ||
const PointSet = std.AutoHashMapUnmanaged(Point, void); | ||
const PointsPerFrequency = std.AutoHashMapUnmanaged(u8, PointList); | ||
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const Point = struct { | ||
x: i32, | ||
y: i32, | ||
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pub fn add(self: Point, other: Point) Point { | ||
return .{ .x = self.x + other.x, .y = self.y + other.y }; | ||
} | ||
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pub fn sub(self: Point, other: Point) Point { | ||
return .{ .x = self.x - other.x, .y = self.y - other.y }; | ||
} | ||
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pub fn isInBounds(self: Point, bounds: Point) bool { | ||
return self.x >= 0 and self.y >= 0 and self.x < bounds.x and self.y < bounds.y; | ||
} | ||
}; | ||
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pub fn parse(allocator: Allocator, input: anytype) !Tuple(&.{ PointsPerFrequency, Point }) { | ||
var antennas: PointsPerFrequency = .empty; | ||
var bound_x: i32 = 0; | ||
var y: i32 = 0; | ||
var lines = utils.lineIterator(input); | ||
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try antennas.ensureTotalCapacity(allocator, 26 * 2 + 10); | ||
while (lines.next()) |line| { | ||
bound_x = @intCast(line.len); | ||
for (line, 0..line.len) |c, x| { | ||
if (c != '.') { | ||
if (antennas.getPtr(c)) |list| { | ||
list.appendAssumeCapacity(.{ .x = @intCast(x), .y = y }); | ||
} else { | ||
var list = try PointList.initCapacity(allocator, 16); | ||
list.appendAssumeCapacity(.{ .x = @intCast(x), .y = y }); | ||
antennas.putAssumeCapacity(c, list); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
y += 1; | ||
} | ||
return .{ antennas, .{ .x = bound_x, .y = y } }; | ||
} | ||
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const AntinodeIterator = struct { | ||
a: Point, | ||
b: Point, | ||
delta: Point, | ||
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pub fn init(p1: Point, p2: Point) AntinodeIterator { | ||
return .{ .a = p1, .b = p2, .delta = p2.sub(p1) }; | ||
} | ||
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pub fn next(self: *AntinodeIterator, bounds: Point) ?Point { | ||
var result: ?Point = null; | ||
if (self.a.isInBounds(bounds)) { | ||
result = self.a; | ||
self.a = self.a.sub(self.delta); | ||
} else if (self.b.isInBounds(bounds)) { | ||
result = self.b; | ||
self.b = self.b.add(self.delta); | ||
} | ||
return result; | ||
} | ||
}; | ||
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fn part1(allocator: Allocator, antennas: PointsPerFrequency, bounds: Point) u64 { | ||
var frequencies = antennas.iterator(); | ||
var antinodes: PointSet = .empty; | ||
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antinodes.ensureTotalCapacity(allocator, @intCast(@divTrunc(bounds.x * bounds.y, 10))) catch unreachable; | ||
while (frequencies.next()) |frequency| { | ||
const positions = frequency.value_ptr.items; | ||
for (0..positions.len, positions) |i, p1| { | ||
for (positions[i + 1 ..]) |p2| { | ||
const nodes = [_]Point{ p1.sub(p2.sub(p1)), p2.add(p2.sub(p1)) }; | ||
for (nodes) |node| { | ||
if (node.isInBounds(bounds)) | ||
antinodes.putAssumeCapacity(node, {}); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
return antinodes.count(); | ||
} | ||
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fn part2(allocator: Allocator, antennas: PointsPerFrequency, bounds: Point) u64 { | ||
var frequencies = antennas.iterator(); | ||
var antinodes: PointSet = .empty; | ||
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antinodes.ensureTotalCapacity(allocator, @intCast(@divTrunc(bounds.x * bounds.y, 4))) catch unreachable; | ||
while (frequencies.next()) |frequency| { | ||
const positions = frequency.value_ptr.items; | ||
for (0..positions.len, positions) |i, p1| { | ||
for (positions[i + 1 ..]) |p2| { | ||
var nodes = AntinodeIterator.init(p1, p2); | ||
while (nodes.next(bounds)) |node| { | ||
antinodes.putAssumeCapacity(node, {}); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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return antinodes.count(); | ||
} | ||
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pub fn main() !void { | ||
var arena = std.heap.ArenaAllocator.init(std.heap.page_allocator); | ||
defer arena.deinit(); | ||
const alloc = arena.allocator(); | ||
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var stdin = std.io.bufferedReader(std.io.getStdIn().reader()); | ||
var timer = try std.time.Timer.start(); | ||
var times: [3]u64 = undefined; | ||
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const antennas, const bounds = try parse(alloc, stdin.reader()); | ||
times[0] = timer.lap(); | ||
const one = part1(alloc, antennas, bounds); | ||
times[1] = timer.lap(); | ||
const two = part2(alloc, antennas, bounds); | ||
times[2] = timer.lap(); | ||
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std.debug.print("Number of 2:1 antinodes : {:8}\n", .{one}); | ||
std.debug.print("Number of antinodes : {:8}\n", .{two}); | ||
std.debug.print("parse: {}, part1: {}, part2: {}\n", .{ std.fmt.fmtDuration(times[0]), std.fmt.fmtDuration(times[1]), std.fmt.fmtDuration(times[2]) }); | ||
} | ||
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test { | ||
const sample = | ||
\\............ | ||
\\........0... | ||
\\.....0...... | ||
\\.......0.... | ||
\\....0....... | ||
\\......A..... | ||
\\............ | ||
\\............ | ||
\\........A... | ||
\\.........A.. | ||
\\............ | ||
\\............ | ||
; | ||
var stream = std.io.fixedBufferStream(sample); | ||
var arena = std.heap.ArenaAllocator.init(std.testing.allocator); | ||
defer arena.deinit(); | ||
const alloc = arena.allocator(); | ||
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const antennas, const bounds = try parse(alloc, stream.reader()); | ||
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try std.testing.expectEqual(14, part1(alloc, antennas, bounds)); | ||
try std.testing.expectEqual(34, part2(alloc, antennas, bounds)); | ||
} |
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