Status Check Functions in conditionals

[jessesuen]

Proposed Feature

This is a follow up to #3125.

We added conditionals, but would now like the ability to run steps based on status conditions (e.g. always, or upon failure).

GitHub Actions solves this by re-using their if clause with Status Check Functions.

Examples:

if: ${{ success() }}
if: ${{ always() }}
if: ${{ cancelled() }}
if: ${{ failure() }}

At first I felt reusing the if clause for this purpose seemed a bit too magical and preferred this to be in a separate field. From docs:

A default status check of success() is applied unless you include one of these functions

However, after thinking about this more, having it in the if clause has advantages over introducing it into another field because it can be mixed with other checks. e.g.:

if: ${{ failure() && steps.demo.conclusion == 'failure' }}

So I am in favor of GitHub's approach to this.

Motivation

This would be useful in things like notification steps

Suggested Implementation

Introduce status check functions understood in the if clause.

[jessesuen]

Alternative/related proposals:

• proposal: FailurePolicy / Automated Rollbacks #2972
• feat: add some kind of error/failure-handling ability to promotion processes #3228

[krancour]

I would happily close #3228 in favor of this approach.