Add documentation

Cargo.toml

@@ -14,6 +14,9 @@ description = "A decentralized solution for service discovery and orchestration
 repository = "https://github.com/al8n/ruserf"
 homepage = "https://github.com/al8n/ruserf"
 license = "MPL-2.0"
+keywords = ["swim", "gossip", "service-discovery", "serf", "memberlist"]
+categories = ["network-programming", "asynchronous"]
+readme = "README.md"
 
 [workspace.dependencies]
 byteorder = "1"

core/Cargo.toml

@@ -6,7 +6,10 @@ edition.workspace = true
 license.workspace = true
 description.workspace = true
 repository.workspace = true
+readme.workspace = true
 homepage.workspace = true
+keywords.workspace = true
+categories.workspace = true
 
 [features]
 default = ["metrics"]
@@ -27,6 +30,7 @@ serde = [
 test = ["memberlist-core/test", "paste", "tracing-subscriber", "tempfile"]
 
 [dependencies]
+auto_impl = "1"
 atomic_refcell = "0.1"
 arc-swap = "1"
 async-lock = "3"

core/src/coordinate.rs

@@ -25,12 +25,16 @@ const DEFAULT_ADJUSTMENT_WINDOW_SIZE: usize = 20;
 
 const DEFAULT_LATENCY_FILTER_SAMPLES_SIZE: usize = 8;
 
+/// Error type for the [`Coordinate`].
 #[derive(Debug, thiserror::Error, PartialEq, Eq)]
 pub enum CoordinateError {
+  /// Returned when the dimensions of the coordinates are not compatible.
   #[error("dimensions aren't compatible")]
   DimensionalityMismatch,
+  /// Returned when the coordinate is invalid.
   #[error("invalid coordinate")]
   InvalidCoordinate,
+  /// Returned when the round trip time is not in a valid range.
   #[error("round trip time not in valid range, duration {0:?} is not a value less than 10s")]
   InvalidRTT(Duration),
 }
@@ -48,47 +52,121 @@ pub enum CoordinateError {
 /// [3] Lee, Sanghwan, et al. "On suitability of Euclidean embedding for
 ///     host-based network coordinate systems." Networking, IEEE/ACM Transactions
 ///     on 18.1 (2010): 27-40.
-#[viewit::viewit(getters(style = "ref"), setters(prefix = "with"))]
+#[viewit::viewit(
+  vis_all = "pub(crate)",
+  getters(style = "ref", vis_all = "pub"),
+  setters(prefix = "with", vis_all = "pub")
+)]
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq)]
 #[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize))]
 pub struct CoordinateOptions {
   /// The dimensionality of the coordinate system. As discussed in [2], more
   /// dimensions improves the accuracy of the estimates up to a point. Per [2]
   /// we chose 8 dimensions plus a non-Euclidean height.
+  #[viewit(
+    getter(
+      const,
+      style = "move",
+      attrs(doc = "Returns the dimensionality of the coordinate system.")
+    ),
+    setter(attrs(doc = "Sets the dimensionality of the coordinate system."))
+  )]
   dimensionality: usize,
 
   /// The default error value when a node hasn't yet made
   /// any observations. It also serves as an upper limit on the error value in
   /// case observations cause the error value to increase without bound.
+  #[viewit(
+    getter(
+      const,
+      style = "move",
+      attrs(doc = "Returns the default error value when a node hasn't yet made any observations.")
+    ),
+    setter(attrs(
+      doc = "Sets the default error value when a node hasn't yet made any observations."
+    ))
+  )]
   vivaldi_error_max: f64,
 
   /// A tuning factor that controls the maximum impact an
   /// observation can have on a node's confidence. See [1] for more details.
+  #[viewit(
+    getter(
+      const,
+      style = "move",
+      attrs(doc = "Returns the maximum impact an observation can have on a node's confidence.")
+    ),
+    setter(attrs(
+      doc = "Sets the maximum impact an observation can have on a node's confidence."
+    ))
+  )]
   vivaldi_ce: f64,
 
   /// A tuning factor that controls the maximum impact an
   /// observation can have on a node's coordinate. See [1] for more details.
+  #[viewit(
+    getter(
+      const,
+      style = "move",
+      attrs(doc = "Returns the maximum impact an observation can have on a node's coordinate.")
+    ),
+    setter(attrs(
+      doc = "Sets the maximum impact an observation can have on a node's coordinate."
+    ))
+  )]
   vivaldi_cc: f64,
 
   /// A tuning factor that determines how many samples
   /// we retain to calculate the adjustment factor as discussed in [3]. Setting
   /// this to zero disables this feature.
+  #[viewit(
+    getter(
+      const,
+      style = "move",
+      attrs(doc = "Returns how many samples we retain to calculate the adjustment factor.")
+    ),
+    setter(attrs(doc = "Sets how many samples we retain to calculate the adjustment factor."))
+  )]
   adjustment_window_size: usize,
 
   /// The minimum value of the height parameter. Since this
   /// always must be positive, it will introduce a small amount error, so
   /// the chosen value should be relatively small compared to "normal"
   /// coordinates.
+  #[viewit(
+    getter(
+      const,
+      style = "move",
+      attrs(doc = "Returns the minimum value of the height parameter.")
+    ),
+    setter(attrs(doc = "Sets the minimum value of the height parameter."))
+  )]
   height_min: f64,
 
   /// The maximum number of samples that are retained
   /// per node, in order to compute a median. The intent is to ride out blips
   /// but still keep the delay low, since our time to probe any given node is
   /// pretty infrequent. See [2] for more details.
+  #[viewit(
+    getter(
+      const,
+      style = "move",
+      attrs(doc = "Returns the maximum number of samples that are retained per node.")
+    ),
+    setter(attrs(doc = "Sets the maximum number of samples that are retained per node."))
+  )]
   latency_filter_size: usize,
 
   /// A tuning factor that sets how much gravity has an effect
   /// to try to re-center coordinates. See [2] for more details.
+  #[viewit(
+    getter(
+      const,
+      style = "move",
+      attrs(doc = "Returns how much gravity has an effect to try to re-center coordinates.")
+    ),
+    setter(attrs(doc = "Sets how much gravity has an effect to try to re-center coordinates."))
+  )]
   gravity_rho: f64,
 
   #[cfg(feature = "metrics")]
@@ -136,12 +214,24 @@ impl CoordinateOptions {
 }
 
 /// Used to record events that occur when updating coordinates.
-#[viewit::viewit(getters(style = "ref"), setters(prefix = "with"))]
+#[viewit::viewit(setters(prefix = "with"))]
 #[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, Eq, PartialEq)]
 #[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize))]
 pub struct CoordinateClientStats {
   /// Incremented any time we reset our local coordinate because
   /// our calculations have resulted in an invalid state.
+  #[viewit(
+    getter(
+      const,
+      style = "move",
+      attrs(
+        doc = "Returns the number of times we reset our local coordinate because our calculations have resulted in an invalid state."
+      )
+    ),
+    setter(attrs(
+      doc = "Sets the number of times we reset our local coordinate because our calculations have resulted in an invalid state."
+    ))
+  )]
   resets: usize,
 }
 
@@ -419,19 +509,41 @@ pub struct Coordinate {
   /// The Euclidean portion of the coordinate. This is used along
   /// with the other fields to provide an overall distance estimate. The
   /// units here are seconds.
-  #[viewit(getter(const, style = "ref"))]
+  #[viewit(
+    getter(
+      const,
+      style = "ref",
+      attrs(doc = "Returns the Euclidean portion of the coordinate.")
+    ),
+    setter(attrs(doc = "Sets the Euclidean portion of the coordinate."))
+  )]
   portion: SmallVec<[f64; DEFAULT_DIMENSIONALITY]>,
   /// Reflects the confidence in the given coordinate and is updated
   /// dynamically by the Vivaldi Client. This is dimensionless.
+  #[viewit(
+    getter(const, attrs(doc = "Returns the confidence in the given coordinate.")),
+    setter(attrs(doc = "Sets the confidence in the given coordinate."))
+  )]
   error: f64,
   /// A distance offset computed based on a calculation over
   /// observations from all other nodes over a fixed window and is updated
   /// dynamically by the Vivaldi Client. The units here are seconds.
+  #[viewit(
+    getter(const, attrs(doc = "Returns the distance offset.")),
+    setter(attrs(doc = "Sets the distance offset."))
+  )]
   adjustment: f64,
   /// A distance offset that accounts for non-Euclidean effects
   /// which model the access links from nodes to the core Internet. The access
   /// links are usually set by bandwidth and congestion, and the core links
   /// usually follow distance based on geography.
+  #[viewit(
+    getter(
+      const,
+      attrs(doc = "Returns the distance offset that accounts for non-Euclidean effects.")
+    ),
+    setter(attrs(doc = "Sets the distance offset that accounts for non-Euclidean effects."))
+  )]
   height: f64,
 }
 
@@ -464,6 +576,7 @@ impl Coordinate {
     }
   }
 
+  /// Returns true if the coordinate is valid.
   #[inline]
   pub fn is_valid(&self) -> bool {
     self.portion.iter().all(|&f| f.is_finite())
@@ -472,6 +585,7 @@ impl Coordinate {
       && self.height.is_finite()
   }
 
+  /// Returns true if the dimensions of the coordinates are compatible.
   #[inline]
   pub fn is_compatible_with(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
     self.portion.len() == other.portion.len()
@@ -535,10 +649,13 @@ impl Coordinate {
   }
 }
 
+/// The error when encoding or decoding a coordinate.
 #[derive(Debug, thiserror::Error)]
 pub enum CoordinateTransformError {
+  /// Returned when the buffer is too small to encode the coordinate.
   #[error("encode buffer too small")]
   BufferTooSmall,
+  /// Returned when there are not enough bytes to decode the coordinate.
   #[error("not enough bytes to decode")]
   NotEnoughBytes,
 }

core/src/delegate.rs

@@ -12,11 +12,16 @@ pub use transform::*;
 mod composite;
 pub use composite::*;
 
+/// [`Delegate`] is the trait that clients must implement if they want to hook
+/// into the gossip layer of [`Serf`](crate::Serf). All the methods must be thread-safe,
+/// as they can and generally will be called concurrently.
 pub trait Delegate:
   MergeDelegate<Id = <Self as Delegate>::Id, Address = <Self as Delegate>::Address>
   + TransformDelegate<Id = <Self as Delegate>::Id, Address = <Self as Delegate>::Address>
   + ReconnectDelegate<Id = <Self as Delegate>::Id, Address = <Self as Delegate>::Address>
 {
+  /// The id type of the delegate
   type Id: Id;
+  /// The address type of the delegate
   type Address: CheapClone + Send + Sync + 'static;
 }

core/src/delegate/composite.rs

@@ -15,6 +15,9 @@ use super::{
   ReconnectDelegate, TransformDelegate,
 };
 
+/// `CompositeDelegate` is a helpful struct to split the [`Delegate`] into multiple small delegates,
+/// so that users do not need to implement full [`Delegate`] when they only want to custom some methods
+/// in the [`Delegate`].
 pub struct CompositeDelegate<
   I,
   A,
@@ -35,6 +38,7 @@ impl<I, A> Default for CompositeDelegate<I, A> {
 }
 
 impl<I, A> CompositeDelegate<I, A> {
+  /// Returns a new `CompositeDelegate`.
   pub fn new() -> Self {
     Self {
       merge: Default::default(),
@@ -49,6 +53,7 @@ impl<I, A, M, R, T> CompositeDelegate<I, A, M, R, T>
 where
   M: MergeDelegate<Id = I, Address = A>,
 {
+  /// Set the [`MergeDelegate`] for the `CompositeDelegate`.
   pub fn with_merge_delegate<NM>(self, merge: NM) -> CompositeDelegate<I, A, NM, R, T> {
     CompositeDelegate {
       merge,
@@ -60,6 +65,7 @@ where
 }
 
 impl<I, A, M, R, T> CompositeDelegate<I, A, M, R, T> {
+  /// Set the [`ReconnectDelegate`] for the `CompositeDelegate`.
   pub fn with_reconnect_delegate<NR>(self, reconnect: NR) -> CompositeDelegate<I, A, M, NR, T> {
     CompositeDelegate {
       reconnect,
@@ -71,6 +77,7 @@ impl<I, A, M, R, T> CompositeDelegate<I, A, M, R, T> {
 }
 
 impl<I, A, M, R, T> CompositeDelegate<I, A, M, R, T> {
+  /// Set the [`TransformDelegate`] for the `CompositeDelegate`.
   pub fn with_transform_delegate<NT>(self, transform: NT) -> CompositeDelegate<I, A, M, R, NT> {
     CompositeDelegate {
       transform,

core/src/delegate/merge.rs

@@ -3,17 +3,31 @@ use std::future::Future;
 
 use crate::types::Member;
 
+/// Used to involve a client in
+/// a potential cluster merge operation. Namely, when
+/// a node does a promised push/pull (as part of a join),
+/// the delegate is involved and allowed to cancel the join
+/// based on custom logic. The merge delegate is NOT invoked
+/// as part of the push-pull anti-entropy.
+#[auto_impl::auto_impl(Box, Arc)]
 pub trait MergeDelegate: Send + Sync + 'static {
+  /// The error type of the delegate
   type Error: std::error::Error + Send + Sync + 'static;
+  /// The id type of the delegate
   type Id: Id;
+  /// The address type of the delegate
   type Address: CheapClone + Send + Sync + 'static;
 
+  /// Invoked when a merge could take place.
+  /// Provides a list of the nodes known by the peer. If
+  /// the return value is `Err`, the merge is canceled.
   fn notify_merge(
     &self,
     members: TinyVec<Member<Self::Id, Self::Address>>,
   ) -> impl Future<Output = Result<(), Self::Error>> + Send;
 }
 
+/// A default implementation of the `MergeDelegate` trait.
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
 pub struct DefaultMergeDelegate<I, A>(std::marker::PhantomData<(I, A)>);
 

core/src/delegate/reconnect.rs

@@ -5,10 +5,14 @@ use memberlist_core::{transport::Id, CheapClone};
 use crate::types::Member;
 
 /// Implemented to allow overriding the reconnect timeout for individual members.
+#[auto_impl::auto_impl(Box, Arc)]
 pub trait ReconnectDelegate: Send + Sync + 'static {
+  /// The id type of the delegate
   type Id: Id;
+  /// The address type of the delegate
   type Address: CheapClone + Send + Sync + 'static;
 
+  /// Returns the reconnect timeout for the given member.
   fn reconnect_timeout(
     &self,
     member: &Member<Self::Id, Self::Address>,