A pluggable API specification generator. Currently supports the OpenAPI Specification (f.k.a. the Swagger specification).
- Supports OpenAPI Specification version 2 (f.k.a. the Swagger specification) with limited support for version 3.
- Framework-agnostic
- Includes plugins for marshmallow, Flask, Tornado, and bottle.
- Utilities for parsing docstrings
from apispec import APISpec
from flask import Flask, jsonify
from marshmallow import Schema, fields
# Create an APISpec
spec = APISpec(
title='Swagger Petstore',
version='1.0.0',
plugins=[
'apispec.ext.flask',
'apispec.ext.marshmallow',
],
)
# Optional marshmallow support
class CategorySchema(Schema):
id = fields.Int()
name = fields.Str(required=True)
class PetSchema(Schema):
category = fields.Nested(CategorySchema, many=True)
name = fields.Str()
# Optional Flask support
app = Flask(__name__)
@app.route('/random')
def random_pet():
"""A cute furry animal endpoint.
---
get:
description: Get a random pet
responses:
200:
description: A pet to be returned
schema: PetSchema
"""
pet = get_random_pet()
return jsonify(PetSchema().dump(pet).data)
# Register entities and paths
spec.definition('Category', schema=CategorySchema)
spec.definition('Pet', schema=PetSchema)
with app.test_request_context():
spec.add_path(view=random_pet)
spec.to_dict()
# {
# "info": {
# "title": "Swagger Petstore",
# "version": "1.0.0"
# },
# "swagger": "2.0",
# "paths": {
# "/random": {
# "get": {
# "description": "A cute furry animal endpoint.",
# "responses": {
# "200": {
# "schema": {
# "$ref": "#/definitions/Pet"
# },
# "description": "A pet to be returned"
# }
# },
# }
# }
# },
# "definitions": {
# "Pet": {
# "properties": {
# "category": {
# "type": "array",
# "items": {
# "$ref": "#/definitions/Category"
# }
# },
# "name": {
# "type": "string"
# }
# }
# },
# "Category": {
# "required": [
# "name"
# ],
# "properties": {
# "name": {
# "type": "string"
# },
# "id": {
# "type": "integer",
# "format": "int32"
# }
# }
# }
# },
# }
spec.to_yaml()
# definitions:
# Pet:
# enum: [name, photoUrls]
# properties:
# id: {format: int64, type: integer}
# name: {example: doggie, type: string}
# info: {description: 'This is a sample Petstore server. You can find out more ', title: Swagger Petstore, version: 1.0.0}
# parameters: {}
# paths: {}
# security:
# - apiKey: []
# swagger: '2.0'
# tags: []
Documentation is available at http://apispec.readthedocs.io/ .
A list of apispec-related libraries can be found at the GitHub wiki here:
https://github.com/marshmallow-code/apispec/wiki/Ecosystem
MIT licensed. See the bundled LICENSE file for more details.