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[feat]: add build faiss index for easyrec processor (#445)
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# -*- encoding:utf-8 -*- | ||
# Copyright (c) Alibaba, Inc. and its affiliates. | ||
from __future__ import print_function | ||
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import logging | ||
import os | ||
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import faiss | ||
import numpy as np | ||
import tensorflow as tf | ||
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logging.basicConfig( | ||
level=logging.INFO, format='[%(asctime)s][%(levelname)s] %(message)s') | ||
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tf.app.flags.DEFINE_string('tables', '', 'tables passed by pai command') | ||
tf.app.flags.DEFINE_integer('batch_size', 1024, 'batch size') | ||
tf.app.flags.DEFINE_integer('embedding_dim', 32, 'embedding dimension') | ||
tf.app.flags.DEFINE_string('index_output_dir', '', 'index output directory') | ||
tf.app.flags.DEFINE_string('index_type', 'IVFFlat', 'index type') | ||
tf.app.flags.DEFINE_integer('ivf_nlist', 1000, 'nlist') | ||
tf.app.flags.DEFINE_integer('hnsw_M', 32, 'hnsw M') | ||
tf.app.flags.DEFINE_integer('hnsw_efConstruction', 200, 'hnsw efConstruction') | ||
tf.app.flags.DEFINE_integer('debug', 0, 'debug index') | ||
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FLAGS = tf.app.flags.FLAGS | ||
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def main(argv): | ||
reader = tf.python_io.TableReader( | ||
FLAGS.tables, slice_id=0, slice_count=1, capacity=FLAGS.batch_size * 2) | ||
i = 0 | ||
id_map_f = tf.gfile.GFile( | ||
os.path.join(FLAGS.index_output_dir, 'id_mapping'), 'w') | ||
embeddings = [] | ||
while True: | ||
try: | ||
records = reader.read(FLAGS.batch_size) | ||
for j, record in enumerate(records): | ||
if isinstance(record[0], bytes): | ||
eid = record[0].decode('utf-8') | ||
id_map_f.write('%s\n' % eid) | ||
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embeddings.extend( | ||
[list(map(float, record[1].split(b','))) for record in records]) | ||
i += 1 | ||
if i % 100 == 0: | ||
logging.info('read %d embeddings.' % (i * FLAGS.batch_size)) | ||
except tf.python_io.OutOfRangeException: | ||
break | ||
reader.close() | ||
id_map_f.close() | ||
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logging.info('Building faiss index..') | ||
if FLAGS.index_type == 'IVFFlat': | ||
quantizer = faiss.IndexFlatIP(FLAGS.embedding_dim) | ||
index = faiss.IndexIVFFlat(quantizer, FLAGS.embedding_dim, FLAGS.ivf_nlist, | ||
faiss.METRIC_INNER_PRODUCT) | ||
elif FLAGS.index_type == 'HNSWFlat': | ||
index = faiss.IndexHNSWFlat(FLAGS.embedding_dim, FLAGS.hnsw_M, | ||
faiss.METRIC_INNER_PRODUCT) | ||
index.hnsw.efConstruction = FLAGS.hnsw_efConstruction | ||
else: | ||
raise NotImplementedError | ||
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embeddings = np.array(embeddings) | ||
if FLAGS.index_type == 'IVFFlat': | ||
logging.info('train embeddings...') | ||
index.train(embeddings) | ||
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logging.info('build embeddings...') | ||
index.add(embeddings) | ||
faiss.write_index(index, 'faiss_index') | ||
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with tf.gfile.GFile( | ||
os.path.join(FLAGS.index_output_dir, 'faiss_index'), 'wb') as f_out: | ||
with open('faiss_index', 'rb') as f_in: | ||
f_out.write(f_in.read()) | ||
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if FLAGS.debug != 0: | ||
# IVFFlat | ||
for ivf_nlist in [100, 500, 1000, 2000]: | ||
quantizer = faiss.IndexFlatIP(FLAGS.embedding_dim) | ||
index = faiss.IndexIVFFlat(quantizer, FLAGS.embedding_dim, ivf_nlist, | ||
faiss.METRIC_INNER_PRODUCT) | ||
index.train(embeddings) | ||
index.add(embeddings) | ||
index_name = 'faiss_index_ivfflat_nlist%d' % ivf_nlist | ||
faiss.write_index(index, index_name) | ||
with tf.gfile.GFile( | ||
os.path.join(FLAGS.index_output_dir, index_name), 'wb') as f_out: | ||
with open(index_name, 'rb') as f_in: | ||
f_out.write(f_in.read()) | ||
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# HNSWFlat | ||
for hnsw_M in [16, 32, 64, 128]: | ||
for hnsw_efConstruction in [64, 128, 256, 512, 1024, 2048, 4096, 8196]: | ||
if hnsw_efConstruction < hnsw_M * 2: | ||
continue | ||
index = faiss.IndexHNSWFlat(FLAGS.embedding_dim, hnsw_M, | ||
faiss.METRIC_INNER_PRODUCT) | ||
index.hnsw.efConstruction = hnsw_efConstruction | ||
index.add(embeddings) | ||
index_name = 'faiss_index_hnsw_M%d_ef%d' % (hnsw_M, hnsw_efConstruction) | ||
faiss.write_index(index, index_name) | ||
with tf.gfile.GFile( | ||
os.path.join(FLAGS.index_output_dir, index_name), 'wb') as f_out: | ||
with open(index_name, 'rb') as f_in: | ||
f_out.write(f_in.read()) | ||
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if __name__ == '__main__': | ||
tf.app.run() |
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