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Migrating win_hotfix files with history
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#!powershell | ||
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# Copyright: (c) 2017, Ansible Project | ||
# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt) | ||
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#Requires -Module Ansible.ModuleUtils.Legacy | ||
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$ErrorActionPreference = "Stop" | ||
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$params = Parse-Args $args -supports_check_mode $true | ||
$check_mode = Get-AnsibleParam -obj $params -name "_ansible_check_mode" -type "bool" -default $false | ||
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$hotfix_kb = Get-AnsibleParam -obj $params -name "hotfix_kb" -type "str" | ||
$hotfix_identifier = Get-AnsibleParam -obj $params -name "hotfix_identifier" -type "str" | ||
$state = Get-AnsibleParam -obj $params -name "state" -type "state" -default "present" -validateset "absent", "present" | ||
$source = Get-AnsibleParam -obj $params -name "source" -type "path" | ||
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$result = @{ | ||
changed = $false | ||
reboot_required = $false | ||
} | ||
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if (Get-Module -Name DISM -ListAvailable) { | ||
Import-Module -Name DISM | ||
} | ||
else { | ||
# Server 2008 R2 doesn't have the DISM module installed on the path, check the Windows ADK path | ||
$adk_root = [System.Environment]::ExpandEnvironmentVariables("%PROGRAMFILES(X86)%\Windows Kits\*\Assessment and Deployment Kit\Deployment Tools\amd64\DISM") | ||
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $adk_root) { | ||
Import-Module -Name (Get-Item -LiteralPath $adk_root).FullName | ||
} | ||
else { | ||
Fail-Json $result "The DISM PS module needs to be installed, this can be done through the windows-adk chocolately package" | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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Function Expand-MSU($msu) { | ||
$temp_path = [IO.Path]::GetTempPath() | ||
$temp_foldername = [Guid]::NewGuid() | ||
$output_path = Join-Path -Path $temp_path -ChildPath $temp_foldername | ||
New-Item -Path $output_path -ItemType Directory | Out-Null | ||
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$expand_args = @($msu, $output_path, "-F:*") | ||
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try { | ||
&expand.exe $expand_args | Out-NUll | ||
} | ||
catch { | ||
Fail-Json $result "failed to run expand.exe $($expand_args): $($_.Exception.Message)" | ||
} | ||
if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) { | ||
Fail-Json $result "failed to run expand.exe $($expand_args): RC = $LASTEXITCODE" | ||
} | ||
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return $output_path | ||
} | ||
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Function Get-HotfixMetadataFromName($name) { | ||
try { | ||
$dism_package_info = Get-WindowsPackage -Online -PackageName $name | ||
} | ||
catch { | ||
# build a basic stub for a missing result | ||
$dism_package_info = @{ | ||
PackageState = "NotPresent" | ||
Description = "" | ||
PackageName = $name | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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if ($dism_package_info.Description -match "(KB\d*)") { | ||
$hotfix_kb = $Matches[0] | ||
} | ||
else { | ||
$hotfix_kb = "UNKNOWN" | ||
} | ||
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$metadata = @{ | ||
name = $dism_package_info.PackageName | ||
state = $dism_package_info.PackageState | ||
kb = $hotfix_kb | ||
} | ||
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return $metadata | ||
} | ||
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Function Get-HotfixMetadataFromFile($extract_path) { | ||
# MSU contents https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/934307/description-of-the-windows-update-standalone-installer-in-windows | ||
$metadata_path = Get-ChildItem -LiteralPath $extract_path | Where-Object { $_.Extension -eq ".xml" } | ||
if ($null -eq $metadata_path) { | ||
Fail-Json $result "failed to get metadata xml inside MSU file, cannot get hotfix metadata required for this task" | ||
} | ||
[xml]$xml = Get-Content -LiteralPath $metadata_path.FullName | ||
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$xml.unattend.servicing.package.source.location | ForEach-Object { | ||
$cab_source_filename = Split-Path -Path $_ -Leaf | ||
$cab_file = Join-Path -Path $extract_path -ChildPath $cab_source_filename | ||
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try { | ||
$dism_package_info = Get-WindowsPackage -Online -PackagePath $cab_file | ||
} | ||
catch { | ||
Fail-Json $result "failed to get DISM package metadata from path $($extract_path): $($_.Exception.Message)" | ||
} | ||
if ($dism_package_info.Applicable -eq $false) { | ||
Fail-Json $result "hotfix package is not applicable for this server" | ||
} | ||
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$package_properties_path = Get-ChildItem -LiteralPath $extract_path | Where-Object { $_.Extension -eq ".txt" } | ||
if ($null -eq $package_properties_path) { | ||
$hotfix_kb = "UNKNOWN" | ||
} | ||
else { | ||
$package_ini = Get-Content -LiteralPath $package_properties_path.FullName | ||
$entry = $package_ini | Where-Object { $_.StartsWith("KB Article Number") } | ||
if ($null -eq $entry) { | ||
$hotfix_kb = "UNKNOWN" | ||
} | ||
else { | ||
$hotfix_kb = ($entry -split '=')[-1] | ||
$hotfix_kb = "KB$($hotfix_kb.Substring(1, $hotfix_kb.Length - 2))" | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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[pscustomobject]@{ | ||
path = $cab_file | ||
name = $dism_package_info.PackageName | ||
state = $dism_package_info.PackageState | ||
kb = $hotfix_kb | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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Function Get-HotfixMetadataFromKB($kb) { | ||
# I really hate doing it this way | ||
$packages = Get-WindowsPackage -Online | ||
$identifier = $packages | Where-Object { $_.PackageName -like "*$kb*" } | ||
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if ($null -eq $identifier) { | ||
# still haven't found the KB, need to loop through the results and check the description | ||
foreach ($package in $packages) { | ||
$raw_metadata = Get-HotfixMetadataFromName -name $package.PackageName | ||
if ($raw_metadata.kb -eq $kb) { | ||
$identifier = $raw_metadata | ||
break | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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# if we still haven't found the package then we need to throw an error | ||
if ($null -eq $metadata) { | ||
Fail-Json $result "failed to get DISM package from KB, to continue specify hotfix_identifier instead" | ||
} | ||
} | ||
else { | ||
$metadata = Get-HotfixMetadataFromName -name $identifier.PackageName | ||
} | ||
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return $metadata | ||
} | ||
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if ($state -eq "absent") { | ||
# uninstall hotfix | ||
# this is a pretty poor way of doing this, is there a better way? | ||
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if ($null -ne $hotfix_identifier) { | ||
$hotfix_metadata = Get-HotfixMetadataFromName -name $hotfix_identifier | ||
} | ||
elseif ($null -ne $hotfix_kb) { | ||
$hotfix_install_info = Get-Hotfix -Id $hotfix_kb -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | ||
if ($null -ne $hotfix_install_info) { | ||
$hotfix_metadata = Get-HotfixMetadataFromKB -kb $hotfix_kb | ||
} | ||
else { | ||
$hotfix_metadata = @{state = "NotPresent" } | ||
} | ||
} | ||
else { | ||
Fail-Json $result "either hotfix_identifier or hotfix_kb needs to be set when state=absent" | ||
} | ||
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# how do we want to deal with the other states? | ||
if ($hotfix_metadata.state -eq "UninstallPending") { | ||
$result.identifier = $hotfix_metadata.name | ||
$result.kb = $hotfix_metadata.kb | ||
$result.reboot_required = $true | ||
} | ||
elseif ($hotfix_metadata.state -eq "Installed") { | ||
$result.identifier = $hotfix_metadata.name | ||
$result.kb = $hotfix_metadata.kb | ||
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if (-not $check_mode) { | ||
try { | ||
$remove_result = Remove-WindowsPackage -Online -PackageName $hotfix_metadata.name -NoRestart | ||
} | ||
catch { | ||
Fail-Json $result "failed to remove package $($hotfix_metadata.name): $($_.Exception.Message)" | ||
} | ||
$result.reboot_required = $remove_Result.RestartNeeded | ||
} | ||
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$result.changed = $true | ||
} | ||
} | ||
else { | ||
if ($null -eq $source) { | ||
Fail-Json $result "source must be set when state=present" | ||
} | ||
if (-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $source -PathType Leaf)) { | ||
Fail-Json $result "the path set for source $source does not exist or is not a file" | ||
} | ||
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# while we do extract the file in check mode we need to do so for valid checking | ||
$extract_path = Expand-MSU -msu $source | ||
try { | ||
$hotfix_metadata = Get-HotfixMetadataFromFile -extract_path $extract_path | ||
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# validate the hotfix matches if the hotfix id has been passed in | ||
if ($null -ne $hotfix_identifier) { | ||
if ($hotfix_metadata.name -ne $hotfix_identifier) { | ||
$msg = -join @( | ||
"the hotfix identifier $hotfix_identifier does not match with the source msu identifier $($hotfix_metadata.name), " | ||
"please omit or specify the correct identifier to continue" | ||
) | ||
Fail-Json $result $msg | ||
} | ||
} | ||
if ($null -ne $hotfix_kb) { | ||
if ($hotfix_metadata.kb -ne $hotfix_kb) { | ||
$msg = -join @( | ||
"the hotfix KB $hotfix_kb does not match with the source msu KB $($hotfix_metadata.kb), " | ||
"please omit or specify the correct KB to continue" | ||
) | ||
Fail-Json $result $msg | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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$result.identifiers = @($hotfix_metadata.name) | ||
$result.identifier = $result.identifiers[0] | ||
$result.kbs = @($hotfix_metadata.kb) | ||
$result.kb = $result.kbs[0] | ||
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# how do we want to deal with other states | ||
if ($hotfix_metadata.state -eq "InstallPending") { | ||
# return the reboot required flag, should we fail here instead | ||
$result.reboot_required = $true | ||
} | ||
elseif ($hotfix_metadata.state -ne "Installed") { | ||
if (-not $check_mode) { | ||
try { | ||
$install_result = @( | ||
Foreach ($path in $hotfix_metadata.path) { | ||
Add-WindowsPackage -Online -PackagePath $path -NoRestart | ||
} | ||
) | ||
} | ||
catch { | ||
Fail-Json $result "failed to add windows package from path $($hotfix_metadata.path): $($_.Exception.Message)" | ||
} | ||
$result.reboot_required = [bool]($install_result.RestartNeeded -eq $true) | ||
} | ||
$result.changed = $true | ||
} | ||
} | ||
finally { | ||
Remove-Item -LiteralPath $extract_path -Force -Recurse | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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Exit-Json $result |
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