GH-43416: [CI] Upgrade vcpkg version on our CI#44919

Draft

raulcd wants to merge 3 commits intoapache:mainfrom raulcd:GH-43416-renewed

+14-66

Commits on Dec 3, 2024

apacheGH-43416 : [CI] Upgrade vcpkg version on our CI
raulcd
committed

Commits on Dec 4, 2024