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32 changes: 32 additions & 0 deletions source/adminguide/backup_and_recovery.rst
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -161,6 +161,31 @@ of an expunged Instance will not restore nics and recovery any network which may
not exist. User may however restore a specific volume from an Instance backup and attach
that volume to a specified Instance.

Creating a new Instance from Backup
-----------------------------------

Since 4.21, Users can create a new Instance from a backup. The backup metadata also stores
the instance configuration details at the time of taking the backup such as service offering,
template, disk offering of all data volumes, networks attached etc.
The new Instance will be created with the same configuration as the original Instance
from which the backup was taken with all the data from the backup.

|B&R-CreateInstanceFromBackup.png|

Users can also choose to configure the new Instance with different parameters similar to while deploying a new Instance.
The form will be initially prefilled with the values stored in the backup.

|B&R-ConfigureInstance.png|

This will also work if the original Instance and the volumes used to create the backup are expunged.
If one or few of the resources stored in the backup such as template, networks etc are no longer available
in the system, the user will be prompted to reconfigure the Instance before creating it from backup.
This feature is supported for Dummy, NAS and Veeam plugins.

.. note::
If the backup was created in a release prior to 4.21, the backup metadata won't contain the instance configuration details,
so users would have to fill in the required details by clicking on the Configure Instance button.

Supported APIs:
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Expand All @@ -176,6 +201,7 @@ Supported APIs:
- **listBackups**: lists backups.
- **restoreBackup**: restore a previous Instance backup in-place of a stopped or destroyed Instance.
- **restoreVolumeFromBackupAndAttachToVM**: restore and attach a backed-up volume (of an Instance backup) to a specified Instance.
- **createInstanceFromBackup**: create a new Instance from a backup.


Configuring resource limits on Backups
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -211,3 +237,9 @@ the backup size, although the actual backup size may be less than the size use t
.. |B&R-BackupScheduleEntry.png| image:: /_static/images/B&R-BackupScheduleEntry.png
:alt: Creating a backup schedule for an Instance.
:width: 400px
.. |B&R-CreateInstanceFromBackup.png| image:: /_static/images/B&R-CreateInstanceFromBackup.png
:alt: Creating a new Instance from a backup.
:width: 400px
.. |B&R-ConfigureInstance.png| image:: /_static/images/B&R-ConfigureInstance.png
:alt: Configure Instance parameters before creating it from backup.
:width: 700px
16 changes: 7 additions & 9 deletions source/adminguide/nas_plugin.rst
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -31,14 +31,13 @@ Currently, only backup of VMs from the NFS-based Primary Storage are tested to w
You can also make backups of CEPH-based VMs, but restoring is not possible yet.

The NAS B&R plugin requires admin to first add backup repositories which are
network-attached storage (shared storage). Currently it supports NFS, and may
support other shared storage such as CephFS and CIFS/Samba in future.
network-attached storage (shared storage). It supports NFS, CIFS/Samba and CephFS.

When initiating B&R operations on KVM instance, the assigned backup offering
is used to infer backup repository (NAS) details which are then used to mount
the shared storage temporarily on the KVM host to perform instance backup/restore
disks operations. This also requires that admin installs NAS-storage specific
utilities on the KVM hosts such as nfs-utils/nfs-common (ceph-common, cifs-utils).
utilities on the KVM hosts such as nfs-utils/nfs-common, ceph-common and cifs-utils.

Consider the following mount, typically performed on a KVM/Linux host to mount storage:

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -71,15 +70,15 @@ backup.framework.provider.plugin nas
================================= ========================

Once the above two configurations are set, restart the cloudstack-management service. After restart check the Settings of the Zone where you want to enable NAS backups - make sure that the "backup.framework.enabled"="true" on the Setting tab of the Zone. Once this is done, we can add the backup repository for the 'nas' Backup and Recovery plugin.
Navigate to the Configuration -> Backup Repository. Click on 'Add Backup Repository' and fill the form.
Navigate to the Configuration -> Backup Repository. Click on 'Add Backup Repository' and fill the form.

=================== ========================
Field Value
=================== ========================
Name A suitable name to represent the Backup Repository
Address URL, in case of NFS <server IP>:/path
Type NFS ( only NFS type in 4.20)
label.mountopts Any mount point options to be passed while mounting this storage on the hypervisor.
Type NFS / CIFS / CEPH
label.mountopts Any mount point options to be passed while mouting this storage on the hypervisor.
Zone The zone in CloudStack with which this Backup Repository must be associated.
=================== ========================

Expand All @@ -89,7 +88,7 @@ Zone The zone in CloudStack with which this Backup Repository mus

Pay attention to the "Name" given to this repository, as you will have to specify this in the "External ID" field when creating Backup Offerings (Importing backup offering)

Once the Backup Repository is created, we need to add a Backup Offering, in this plugin the Backup offering is a placeholder to associate an instance to a Backup Repository. While creating the Backup Offering, select the desired Backup Repository. Associate the Backup Offering on an instance to create an Adhoc or scheduled backup.
Once the Backup Repository is created, we need to add a Backup Offering, in this plugin the Backup offering is a placeholder to associate an instance to a Backup Repository. While creating the Backup Offering, select the desired Backup Repository. Associate the Backup Offering on an instance to create an Adhoc or scheduled backup.

For the "External ID", please specify the name of the previously created backup repository.

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -124,6 +123,5 @@ Currently, only volume(s) restoration is supported only to NFS and local storage
based primary storage pools, and restored volumes are fully baked disks (i.e.
not using any backing template file).

Restoring fully expunged and unmanaged instances are not supported. Backup and
restore operations are not fully supported for CKS cluster instances and should
Backup and restore operations are not fully supported for CKS cluster instances and should
be avoided.