feat(anta): Added merge_catalogs function

[carl-baillargeon]

Description

• Added merge_catalogs function to the catalog.py module.
• Updated AntaCatalog.merge to use that function.

Fixes #715

Checklist:

• My code follows the style guidelines of this project
• I have performed a self-review of my code
• I have run pre-commit for code linting and typing (pre-commit run)
• I have made corresponding changes to the documentation
• I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works
• New and existing unit tests pass locally with my changes (tox -e testenv)

[sonarcloud]

Quality Gate passed

Issues
1 New issue
0 Accepted issues

Measures
0 Security Hotspots
100.0% Coverage on New Code
0.0% Duplication on New Code

See analysis details on SonarCloud