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entsoe: Detiling using a preprocessing python script #3

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5 changes: 4 additions & 1 deletion .gitignore
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -11,4 +11,7 @@ __pycache__/
*.osm
*.o5m
*.osm.pbf
.R*
.R*
.direnv
entsoe/result
entsoe/data
84 changes: 47 additions & 37 deletions entsoe/README.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
# Unofficial ENTSO-E dataset processed by GridKit

This dataset was generated based on a map extract from May 11, 2016.
This dataset was generated based on a map extract from May 25, 2018.
This is an _unofficial_ extract of the
[ENTSO-E interactive map](https://www.entsoe.eu/map/Pages/default.aspx)
[ENTSO-E interactive map](https://www.entsoe.eu/data/map/)
of the European power system (including to a limited extent North
Africa and the Middle East). The dataset has been processed by GridKit
to form complete topological connections. This dataset is neither
Expand All @@ -14,12 +14,11 @@ This dataset may be inaccurate in several ways, notably:
is known to choose topological clarity over geographical
accuracy. Hence coordinates will not correspond exactly to reality.
+ Voltage levels are typically provided as ranges by ENTSO-E, of which
the lower bound has been reported in this dataset. Not all lines -
especially DC lines - contain voltage information.
the lower bound has been reported in this dataset.
+ Line structure conflicts are resolved by picking the first structure
in the set
+ Transformers are _not present_ in the original ENTSO-E dataset,
there presence has been derived from the different voltages from
their presence has been derived from the different voltages from
connected lines.
+ The connection between generators and busses is derived as the
geographically nearest station at the lowest voltage level. This
Expand All @@ -29,7 +28,6 @@ All users are advised to exercise caution in the use of this
dataset. No liability is taken for inaccuracies.



## Contents of dataset

This dataset is provided as set of CSV files that describe the ENTSO-E
Expand All @@ -53,39 +51,51 @@ Example code for reading the files:
Describes terminals, vertices, or 'nodes' of the system

+ `bus_id`: the unique identifier for the bus
+ `station_id`: the substation or plant of this; a station may have
multiple buses, which are typically connected by transformers
+ `station_id`: unique identifier of its substation; a station may have multiple buses, which are typically connected by transformers
+ `voltage`: the operating voltage of this bus
+ `dc`: boolean ('t' or 'f'), describes whether the bus is a HVDC
terminal (t) or a regular AC terminal (f)
+ `symbol`: type of station of this bus.
+ `under_construction`: boolean ('t' if station is currently under construction,
'f' otherwise)
+ `tags`: _hstore_ encoded dictionary of 'extra' properties for this bus
+ `under_construction`: boolean ('t' if station is currently under
construction, 'f' otherwise)
+ `geometry`: location of the station in well-known-text format (WGS84)
+ `x`: longitude of its location
+ `y`: latitude of its location

**NOTA BENE**: During the processing of the network, so called
'synthetic' stations may be inserted on locations where lines are
apparantly connected. Such synthetic stations can be recognised
because their symbol is always `joint`.

### lines.csv:

Buses are connected by AC-lines:

+ `line_id`: unique identifier for the line
+ `bus0`: first of the two connected buses
+ `bus1`: second of two connected buses
+ `voltage`: operating voltage of the line (identical to operating voltage of
the bus)
+ `circuits`: number of (independent) circuits in this link, each of which
typically has 3 cables.
+ `length`: length of line in km
+ `underground`: boolean, `t` if this is an underground cable, `f` for
an overhead line
+ `under_construction`: boolean, `t` for lines that are currently
under construction
+ `tags`: _hstore_ encoded dictionary of extra properties for this link
+ `geometry`: extent of this line in well-known-text format (WGS84)

### links.csv:

Connections between buses:

+ `link_id`: unique identifier for the link
+ `src_bus_id`: first of the two connected buses
+ `dst_bus_id`: second of two connected buses
+ `voltage`: operating voltage of the link (_must_ be identical to
operating voltage of the buses)
+ `circuits`: number of (independent) circuits in this link, each of
which typically has 3 cables (for AC lines).
+ `dc`: boolean, `t` if this is a HVDC line
+ `underground`: boolean, `t` if this is an underground cable, `f` for
an overhead line
+ `bus0`: first of the two connected buses
+ `bus1`: second of two connected buses
+ `length`: length of line in km
+ `under_construction`: boolean, `t` for lines that are currently
under construction
+ `length_m`: length of line in meters
+ `tags`: _hstore_ encoded dictionary of extra properties for this link
+ `geometry`: extent of this line in well-known-text format (WGS84)

Expand All @@ -95,26 +105,26 @@ Generators attached to the network.

+ `generator_id`: unique identifier for the generator
+ `bus_id`: the bus to which this generator is connected
+ `symbol`: type of generator
+ `capacity`: capacity of this generator (in megawatt)
+ `technology`: type of generator
+ `capacity`: capacity of this generator in MW
+ `tags`: _hstore_ encoded dictionary of extra attributes
+ `geometry`: location of generator in well-known text format (WGS84)

### transformers.csv

A transformer forms a link between buses which operate at distinct
voltages. **NOTA BENE**: Transformers _never_ originate from the
original dataset, and transformers are _only_ infered in 'real'
stations, never in synthetic ('joint') stations.
A transformer connects buses which operate at distinct voltages. **NOTA BENE**:
Transformers are _not_ represented in the original dataset, but instead have
been added at substations to connect AC transmission lines of distinct voltage
levels.

+ `transformer_id`: unique identifier
+ `symbol`: either `transformer` for AC-to-AC voltage transformers, or
`ac/dc` for AC-to-DC converters.
+ `src_bus_id`: first of the connected buses
+ `dst_bus_id`: second of connected buses
+ `src_voltage`: voltage of first bus
+ `dst_voltage`: voltage of second bus
+ `src_dc`: boolean, `t` if first bus is a DC terminal
+ `dst_dc`: boolean, `f` if second bus is a DC terminal
+ `geometry`: location of station of this transformer in well-known
text format (WGS84)
+ `bus0`: Bus at lower voltage level
`bus1`: Bus at higher voltage level

### converters.csv

Back-to-back converters connecting non-synchronized buses.

+ `converter_id`: unique identifier
+ `bus0`: First bus
`bus1`: Second bus
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