Python library to interface with a WordPress blog's XML-RPC API.
An implementation of the standard WordPress API methods is provided, but the library is designed for easy integration with custom XML-RPC API methods provided by plugins.
A set of classes are provided that wrap the standard WordPress data types (e.g., Blog, Post, User). The provided method implementations return these objects when possible.
NOTE: The XML-RPC API is disabled in WordPress by default. To enable, go to Settings->Writing->Remote Publishing and check the box for XML-RPC.
This library was developed against and tested on WordPress 3.0. This library is only compatible with Python 2.x.
Create an instance of the Client
class with the URL of the
WordPress XML-RPC endpoint and user credentials. Then pass an
XmlrpcMethod
object into its call
method to execute the
remote call and return the result.
>>> from wordpress_xmlrpc import Client, WordPressPost
>>> from wordpress_xmlrpc.methods.posts import GetRecentPosts, NewPost
>>> from wordpress_xmlrpc.methods.users import GetUserInfo
>>> wp = Client('http://mysite.wordpress.com/xmlrpc.php', 'username', 'password')
>>> wp.call(GetRecentPosts(10))
[<WordPressPost: hello-world (id=1)>]
>>> wp.call(GetUserInfo())
<WordPressUser: max>
>>> post = WordPressPost()
>>> post.title = 'My new title'
>>> post.description = 'This is the body of my new post.'
>>> post.tags = 'test, firstpost'
>>> post.categories = ['Introductions', 'Tests']
>>> wp.call(NewPost(post, True))
5
Notice that properties of WordPress
objects are accessed directly,
and not through the definition
attribute defined in the source code.
When a WordPress
object is used as a method parameter, its struct
parameter is automatically extracted for consumption by XML-RPC. However,
if you use an object in a list of other embedded data structure used as
a parameter, be sure to use obj.struct
or else WordPress will not receive
data in the format it expects.
>>> from wordpress_xmlrpc import Client, WordPressCategory
>>> from wordpress_xmlrpc.categories import NewCategory, SetPostCategories
>>> wp = Client('http://mysite.wordpress.com/xmlrpc.php', 'username', 'password')
>>> new_category = WordPressCategory()
>>> new_category.name = 'My new category'
>>> new_category.cat_id = c.call(NewCategory(new_category))
>>> another_category = WordPressCategory()
>>> another_category.name = 'Another new category'
>>> another_category.cat_id = c.call(NewCategory(another_category))
>>> wp.call(SetPostCategories(5, [new_category.struct, another_category.struct]))
True
To interface with a non-standard XML-RPC method (such as one added
by a plugin), you must simply extend wordpress_xmlrpc.XmlrpcMethod
or one of its subclasses (AnonymousMethod
or AuthenticatedMethod
).
The XmlrpcMethod
class provides a number of properties which you
can override to modify the behavior of the method call.
Sample class to call a custom method added by a ficticious plugin:
from wordpress_xmlrpc import AuthenticatedMethod
class MyCustomMethod(AuthenticatedMethod):
method_name = 'custom.MyMethod'
method_args = ('arg1', 'arg2')
See base.py
for more details.
See wordpress.py
for full details.
Available classes:
- WordPressPost
- WordPressBlog
- WordPressAuthor
- WordPressUser
- WordPressCategory
- WordPressTag
- WordPressOption
See files in the methods
folder for details on exact
method parameters and return values.
- GetRecentPosts(num_posts)
- GetPost(post_id)
- NewPost(content, publish)
- EditPost(post_id, content, publish)
- DeletePost(post_id)
- GetPostStatusList()
- PublishPost(post_id)
- UploadFile(data)
- GetCategories()
- NewCategory(category)
- DeleteCategory(category_id)
- SuggestCategories(category, max_results)
- GetPostCategories(post_id)
- SetPostCategories(post_id, categories)
- GetTags()
- GetUserInfo()
- GetUsersBlogs()
- GetAuthors()
- GetOptions(options)
- SetOptions(options)
- SayHello()
- AddTwoNumbers(number1, number2)
- methods.pages
- methods.comments
- methods.pingbacks