Update coverage to 7.3.1

[pyup-bot]

This PR updates coverage from 7.2.5 to 7.3.1.

Changelog

7.3.1

--------------------------

- The semantics of stars in file patterns has been clarified in the docs.  A
leading or trailing star matches any number of path components, like a double
star would.  This is different than the behavior of a star in the middle of a
pattern.  This discrepancy was `identified by Sviatoslav Sydorenko
<starbad_>`_, who `provided patient detailed diagnosis <pull 1650_>`_ and
graciously agreed to a pragmatic resolution.

- The API docs were missing from the last version. They are now `restored
<apidocs_>`_.

.. _apidocs: https://coverage.readthedocs.io/en/latest/api_coverage.html
.. _starbad: https://github.com/nedbat/coveragepy/issues/1407#issuecomment-1631085209
.. _pull 1650: https://github.com/nedbat/coveragepy/pull/1650

.. _changes_7-3-0:

7.3.0

--------------------------

- Added a :meth:`.Coverage.collect` context manager to start and stop coverage
data collection.

- Dropped support for Python 3.7.

- Fix: in unusual circumstances, SQLite cannot be set to asynchronous mode.
Coverage.py would fail with the error ``Safety level may not be changed
inside a transaction.`` This is now avoided, closing `issue 1646`_.  Thanks
to Michael Bell for the detailed bug report.

- Docs: examples of configuration files now include separate examples for the
different syntaxes: .coveragerc, pyproject.toml, setup.cfg, and tox.ini.

- Fix: added ``nosemgrep`` comments to our JavaScript code so that
semgrep-based SAST security checks won't raise false alarms about security
problems that aren't problems.

- Added a CITATION.cff file, thanks to `Ken Schackart <pull 1641_>`_.

.. _pull 1641: https://github.com/nedbat/coveragepy/pull/1641
.. _issue 1646: https://github.com/nedbat/coveragepy/issues/1646


.. _changes_7-2-7:

7.2.7

--------------------------

- Fix: reverted a `change from 6.4.3 <pull 1347_>`_ that helped Cython, but
also increased the size of data files when using dynamic contexts, as
described in the now-fixed `issue 1586`_. The problem is now avoided due to a
recent change (`issue 1538`_).  Thanks to `Anders Kaseorg <pull 1629_>`_
and David Szotten for persisting with problem reports and detailed diagnoses.

- Wheels are now provided for CPython 3.12.

.. _issue 1586: https://github.com/nedbat/coveragepy/issues/1586
.. _pull 1629: https://github.com/nedbat/coveragepy/pull/1629


.. _changes_7-2-6:

7.2.6

--------------------------

- Fix: the ``lcov`` command could raise an IndexError exception if a file is
translated to Python but then executed under its own name.  Jinja2 does this
when rendering templates.  Fixes `issue 1553`_.

- Python 3.12 beta 1 now inlines comprehensions.  Previously they were compiled
as invisible functions and coverage.py would warn you if they weren't
completely executed.  This no longer happens under Python 3.12.

- Fix: the ``coverage debug sys`` command includes some environment variables
in its output.  This could have included sensitive data.  Those values are
now hidden with asterisks, closing `issue 1628`_.

.. _issue 1553: https://github.com/nedbat/coveragepy/issues/1553
.. _issue 1628: https://github.com/nedbat/coveragepy/issues/1628


.. _changes_7-2-5:

Links

• PyPI: https://pypi.org/project/coverage
• Changelog: https://data.safetycli.com/changelogs/coverage/
• Repo: https://github.com/nedbat/coveragepy