This repository hosts the XML schema definition files for the Network Canvas extensions to GraphML. We needed to extend the GraphML format so that we could store Network Canvas meta data in the files, such as interview protocol, case ID, and session UUID.
A key aim of this process has been to ensure interoperability with existing GraphML parsers. If you encounter a compatibility issue, please file an issue against this repository!
Our extensions provide namespaced attributes on the <graph> element: nc:caseId, nc:sessionUUID, nc:protocolName, nc:protocolUID, nc:sessionExportTime, nc:sessionStartTime, and nc:sessionFinishTime.
The schema nc-types.xsd defines these attributes, and graphml+netcanvas.xsd extends the element to include them.
These data contain network canvas metadata for sessions needed for importing into Server.
Storing ego data is possible using the existing GraphML schema, although only in a general sense (arbitrary data can be attached to the graph element). Existing parsers either ignore this data, or just show it (correctly) as one or more attributes of the graph itself. Our parsers will treat all graph <key> and <data> nodes as describing ego.
Specifically, ego data can be stored within GraphML just like we store node or edge data, except that instead of defining the element with a "for" attribute of either 'node' or 'edge', we can define them as for the graph:
<key id="ego_attribute" attr.name="ego_attribute" attr.type="string" for="graph" />Note: the key must be located outside of the <graph> element.
We can then give this attribute a value anywhere inside the <graph> element:
<graph>
<data key="ego_attribute">Jimbo</data>
</graph>See the contents of minimal.graphml:
The most compatible way to approach this problem is to have multiple <graph> nodes, with each representing an ego network. Node, Edge, and Ego attribute definitions would share <key>s, with the definitions within each graph. See the example in minimal-multiple-networks.graphml for an implementation of this.
Unfortunately, testing in Gephi, networkX, iGraph, visone, and yEd indicates that no currently available software correctly handles this feature of the graphML language. If you find one that does, please let us know.
If you are a developer who wants to correctly implement our multiple network format, please get in touch!
To validate your graphML file against our extensions, please use the following command
xmllint --noout --schema http://schema.networkcanvas.com/xmlns/1.0/graphml+netcanvas.xsd --load-trace file.graphmlPlease note that xmllint does not support using HTTPS!